The Grapes of Wrath

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On October 29, 1929 one devastating situation occurred. Fourteen billion dollars was lost out of the marker, in one day. Over the following weeks our country lost thirty billion dollars. This action was one of the major starts of the Great Depression. Scared the banks started recalling their loans and wanted the money. People were scare for what the future had and wanted to be paid. Farmers, especially in Oklahoma and some surrounding States were hit hard. They were experiencing a drought. A drought meant they weren’t getting enough crops and without sufficient crops, they weren’t getting enough money to pay their bills. Families were thrown out on the street with no place to go. California was a state that had crops and needed workers. Owners of land sent out thousands of flyers. As these flyers reached the desperate families experiencing drought, they packed up all that they could and headed west. These men wanted to work, but had no place to work at. They thought they had found the solution to their problems. However, once they reached California it became clear that their work was going to be hard and there was very little. In Grapes of Wrath, it discusses a family that experienced all the problems first hand. Once they reach California, they are hoping for miracles. Every time they find a nice place, something makes them leave. Towards the end of Grapes of Wrath by John Steinbeck themes about how they world has changed during the Great Depression through three important messages: the function of a family, political statements and we will always continue to survive.
Grapes described how the dynamics of a family had changed. During the 1900’s the world was in a position where the patriarch was the head of the family. There job was to provide for the family and to represent the strength of the people that belong to the family. They represent the leader. At the beginning of the book it talks about how the men had to decide, the women stood behind them and waited for their decision. Once the men lost their job, once they could no longer provide for their family they gave up. They no longer knew how they were going to live and women took on a new role. “Focused on Steinbeck's religious and nature symbolism and the role of his female characters, which earlier critics had considered stereotypical and one-dimensional.

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