Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
Brief history of windows operating system
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
Recommended: Brief history of windows operating system
In this assignment we as class were asked to look into the early windows with a focus starting with version 3.1 and workgroup for windows (WfW). I would like to start from the version 1.0 though I agree that in today’s terms version 1.0 would be considered an alpha release and 2.0 would be the beta though according to “Microsoft Windows History”, (2014) both were sold initially to the retail market at the price of $100 (the equivalent to $221.32, in value today) both versions introduced several features that had not been thought of due to the Command Line Interfaces (CLI) such as DOS and MS-DOS being used at the time until the Operating System appeared in late 1985 offering an easier Graphical User Interface (GUI) to users incorporating “windows” which gave the operating system its name (A history of Windows - Microsoft Windows,2013, p. 1982-1985).
Late May, 1990, Windows Version 3.0 was released to the public for $149.95 (277.13, in today’s value) it was introduced with the 386 PC that had Intel’s 386 processer which was supported by windows. Virtual memory support improved windows ability to used system resources which lead to better graphics. As stated in A history of Windows - Microsoft Windows (2013), “Windows now has better performance, advanced graphics with 16 colors, and improved icons”. This made it easier to use windows and became at the time for Personal Computers (PC) one of the most widely used GUI operating systems.
Windows 3.0 was used at both home and work settings continuing to grow in number of sales. An advertisement to sell more of the product According to A history of Windows - Microsoft Windows (2013), “Now you can use the incredible power of windows 3.0 to goof off.” in which newer games where inco...
... middle of paper ...
...rrent date the start menu, taskbar, minimize, maximize, and close buttons. Internet explorer was also introduced during summer 1995(“A history of Windows – Microsoft Windows”,2013, p.1995-1998).
Late June, 1998, Windows 98 was released specifically for public use (“A history of Windows – Microsoft Windows”, 2013, p.1998-2000). It included several enhancements such as FAT32, support, interface, improved PnP, USB support, DVD Support, customizable desktops, and protection.
Works Cited
A history of Windows - Microsoft Windows. (2013, November). Retrieved February 9, 2014, from http://windows.microsoft.com/en-US/windows/history#T1=era1
Microsoft Windows History. (2014, January 2). Retrieved February 11, 2014, from http://www.computerhope.com/history/windows.htm
Windows Version History. (2011, September 23). Retrieved from http://support.microsoft.com/kb/32905
Microsoft is an American company that was founded by William Henry Gates III, as known as Bill Gates, and his his high school friend Paul Gardner Allen in 1975 April 4. But unluckily, Paul Allen resigned from Microsoft in 1983 after developing Hodgkin’s disease. In 1985 October 20, Microsoft released Microsoft window. It is the first original operating system. It is a graphical extension for MS-DOS. Even though, it’s not handy like nowadays Microsoft window. Then in 1990, Microsoft introduced Microsoft office, which is a bundle office productivity application with Microsoft Word and Microsoft excel. The Microsoft Word was the first application that could display italics. And the Microsoft Office would be available for free for all the PC World’s computer that is produce on that same year in November. In the 2000 February 17, Microsoft released Window 2000 operating system, and according to Microsoft it is the most safe operating system in the world at that time. But still, there are so many problems and glitches need to be fixed. Besides there are mutable computer viruses are made specially to attack Window 2000. Rush to gain back the sales. In the 2001 October 25 Window xp is available. The new operating system fix most of the problem. Although some of the user were still complaining the system that it will take your information, but in the 2007 January, there are 76% of people in the entire world are using the operating system.
In late 1980, International Business Machines needed an operating system for its new home computer, the IBM PC. Microsoft subsequently purchased all rights to QDOS for $10,000, and renamed it MS-DOS (for Microsoft Disk Operating System). It was released as IBM PC-DOS 1.0 with the introduction of the PC in 1981. In contracting with IBM, however, Microsoft had retained the rights to license the software to other computer vendors as MS-DOS.
Microsoft Corporation, 1993-1997. Barbi, Michele. The life of Dante. London: Cambridge University Press, 2004. 1954.
Linzmayer, O. (2017). 30 pivotal moments in Apple's history. Macworld. Retrieved 8 July 2017, from http://www.macworld.com/article/1050112/macs/30moments.html
The subject of this term paper will be about computers in the 1950’s. The divisions that will be covered are; the types of computers there were, the memory capacity of computers, the programming languages of that time, and the uses of the computers for that time. Information will be gathered from the Internet, from books, and from magazines, and from the encyclopedia.
...ctioned, communicated, and performed their daily activities. In doing this however, they must stay on top of other competitors by creating new innovative ways to attract the consumers. Some had a long history while others had a short one. Some were provided great feature while others didn’t do so well in this area. One thing is for certain, each operating system provided a use for many consumers that helped not only in the personal lives of many but also within the business world. As we see the history shows that once upon a time what began as a way to for businesses to operate has now turned into a way that people communicate. Technology continues to grow and advance and with that waiting to see what the future holds is a mystery but I’m certain that it will be world of amazement especially seeing where operating systems have come from to where they are currently.
This was the same year when Bill Gates and Paul Allen co-founded Microsoft. In 1981, Bill Gates’ company was hired to develop an operating system but rather than creating a new operating system they decided to buy a preexisting operation system called QDOS (Quick and Dirty Operating System) for the amount of 50,000 dollars. After modifying the operating system they bought, they renamed the operating system to MS-DOS. After MS-DOS began selling it brought in a steady income for Gates due to the fact that the PC market was growing and there weren’t many competitors in the market for them to compete with. In 1986, when Microsoft Corporation went public, it made Gates into a millionaire overnight. The following year, Microsoft released their first ever version of
Game pioneered industry setting features after feature and its versions continued to be rated very highly across multiple - enthusiast hailed -review
...space. This allowed the user to easily navigate a computer screen any time, anywhere.” (Musolf). “On October 25, 2001, Windows XP is discharged with an updated look and feel that is fixated on convenience and a brought together Help and Support administrations focus. It's accessible in 25 dialects. From the mid-1970s until the arrival of Windows XP, about 1 billion Pcs have been sent around the world.”(Windows). Windows 8 is a reimagined working framework, from the chipset to the client encounter, and presents a completely new interface that works easily for both touch and mouse and console. Windows 8 is a reimagined working framework, from the chipset to the client encounter, and presents a completely new interface that works easily for both touch and mouse and console. Microsoft has grown massively over the years, and they keep continuing to get better and better.
Microsoft was able in the OS segment to double their revenue per PC when Windows 3.x emerged which still needed MS-DOS to run. Most of the sales Microsoft made were to OEMs who would take the additional step of installing Windows on a computer’s hard drive. This strategy was effective in that the cost of production was relatively low, as an OEM may only need a single master copy to do the installation. The costs to Microsoft would largely be bore in R&D expense rather than production. As part of the Microsoft business model for this segment, Microsoft designed their OS to need periodic upgrades. The upgrades did come at a cost, and in essence, Microsoft was able to create an “annuity” stream for the Microsoft OS segment. In this segment, Microsoft had a monopolistic structure that allowed them to realize huge returns, especially during such a period of technological growth and rapid obsol...
“His agreements with hardware manufacturers have often served to prevent the success of rival products even when they are already on the market and Microsoft versions have yet to be completed. In 1995, the development of Windows 95, a revolutionary operating system, drove hardware manufacturers to produce computers with more memory and more hard disk space. Microsoft thus effectively compelled the entire computer industry to follow its lead. Such practices involved Gates and Microsoft in legal struggles over alleged anticompetitive practices and copyright infringement throughout the 1990s”(McGuire 1). With their more advanced operating systems they had to have more advanced computers that can run them but the other companies couldn't update their operating system as fast.
Watson, J. (2008). A history of computer operating systems (pp. 14-17). Ann Arbor, MI: Nimble Books.
Modern society heavily depends on the abilities of computers, Information Technology, and information processing. As such, since access to information occurs mainly through digital means and media, the way information is arranged and presented on the screen is crucial. Because of this need for fast access and easy arrangement arose, in the early 1980s, companies started to work on various graphical user interfaces (or GUI for short). Most dictionaries define a GUI as ‘a way of arranging information on a computer screen that is easy to understand and use because it uses icons, menus and a mouse rather than only text.’ Introducing such software allowed a human-computer interaction on a visual plane, and took computing to an entirely new level of experience. The first GUI started to emerge, as stated above, in the early 1980s, and within the last 3 decades have completely dominated the way in which human-computer communication occurs. Although some sources argue about it, it is acknowledged that the first company to use a proper graphical user interface was Apple. In 1984 they released the Macintosh computer, which used a graphical system to present information on the screen using boxes and taskbars, and utilized a revolutionary pointer device, now widely known as the mouse. Following this event, other companies started releasing their versions of GUI based operating systems, until in 1995 Microsoft presented Windows 95, which soon became a dominant power on the market, and along with its later installments, led Microsoft to be the IT giant of the 20th century. Since its appearance, the GUI have greatly influenced the IT-centered society, and the role computing and digital devices play in its growth.
That same year, Windows 2000 Professional is released February 17, 2000, it’s not only an upgrade to Windows NT Workstation 4.0 it is intended to replace Windows 95, 98, and NT Workstation 4.0 on all business desktops and laptops. It added major improvements in reliability, ease of use, internet compatibility, and support for mobile computing. It also simplified hardware installation by adding support for many new Plug and Play hardware, including advanced networking and wireless products, IEEE 1394 devices, USB devices, and infrared devices. On October 25, 2001, Windows XP is released with a redesigned look, a focus on usability, and a unified Help and Support services center. It becomes one of the best-selling products in the coming years and is fast and stable. Windows XP Professional “. . . brings the solid foundation of Windows 2000 to the PC desktop”, enhancing reliability, security, and performance. With a new design it includes features for business and advanced home computing, including: remote desktop support, an encrypting file system, and system restore and advanced networking features. Key enhancements for mobile users include wireless 802.1x networking support, Windows Messenger, and Remote Assistance. In 2006 Windows Vista is released with the strongest
Windows Millennium Edition contains high encryption by default. To obtain high encryption support for Windows 2000, please visit Windows Update at http://www.windowsupdate.microsoft.com/ or http://www.microsoft.com/windows2000/downloads/recommended/ encryption/default.asp. Installing or upgrading the Windows Desktop Update (Windows NT 4.0 only) ------------------------------------------------------------- If you have already installed Internet Explorer 6 and would like to install the Windows Desktop Update, you must install Internet