We live in a world filled with media. We see or use media on a daily basis. Such media would contain television, radio, news, and commercial advertising, etc. People are bombarded by media all the time and it tends to be an influence on individuals. One of the most talked about influences, is media effecting body image. Media normally shows very thin women and attractive women. According to White, Brown, and Ginsburg (1999), the media tends to use unrealistically thin women. Larger women tend to be left out of commercials, or do not appear as pretty as thin women. When women are watching T.V. for instance and see thin women, they think that they should be thin to fit in. They feel as if they are not good enough and they may feel that they are bigger than they appear. This can tear down a woman’s confidence and self-esteem. It can also to lead to health problems such as eating disorders, working out excessively, and even using supplements to help with weight lost. (Do you know this or is this part of the reference above?) Women in general want to feel pretty, thin, and have self-confidence. With all the pressure from media, this can lead to further problems. According to Harrison and Cantor (1997), woman may start to diet to extremes and develop eating disorders such as bulimia nervosa or binge eating. Developing an eating disorder can be very detrimental to one’s health. When someone is diagnosed with an eating disorder it is very hard for them to accept that they have a problem. This makes the recovery process very difficult. Sometimes people may never recover and this can lead to death. Woman may also start to use supplements to help lose weight and these can be unhealthy. According to Gentile and Walsh (1999), through researc... ... middle of paper ... ... act as a motivator for woman in this instance. Media contributes to a woman’s body image more negatively than it does positively. The media is always going to be around. There will always be that one person that is influenced by the media negatively. Media has grown so much and it has become one of the biggest causes as to why women have such a problem maintaining a healthy weight. It is important not to get caught up in the commercials, ads, emails, radio ads and even the news. In the long run, one’s health could be damaged further more than it would have been, had one not been influenced by thin women found in media. As people are educated on the benefits of being healthy and as the focus is moved more toward health and wellness as opposed to an emphasis on body image, women may be less susceptible to those ads that create a desire to have a certain image.
Next, media has an overwhelming power over women’s opinion of their own body. Everyday, the media does not have a problem displaying women that are extremely skinny, which may be a product of an eating disorder. Young women begin depriving themselves from food because they view these women on advertisements as acceptable and desirable to society.
These advertisers promote a body image that is completely unrealistic and impossible to achieve (Dohnt & Tiggemann, 2006b). It has been instilled in these advertisers’ minds that a thinner model will sell more (Hargreaves & Tiggemann, 2003). Media has a direct and indirect influence on the developing body image of young girls.... ... middle of paper ...
Yamamiya, Y., Cash, T. F., Melnyk, S. E., Posavac, H. D., & Posavac, S. S. (2005). Women's exposure to thin-and-beautiful media images: Body image effects of media-ideal internalization and impact-reduction interventions. Body image, 2(1), 74-80.
Media is a wide term that covers many information sources including, television, movies, advertisement, books, magazines, and the internet. It is from this wide variety of information that women receive cues about how they should look. The accepted body shape and has been an issue affecting the population probably since the invention of mirrors but the invention of mass media spread it even further. Advertisements have been a particularly potent media influence on women’s body image, which is the subjective idea of one's own physical appearance established by observation and by noting the reactions of others. In the case of media, it acts as a super peer that reflects the ideals of a whole society. Think of all the corsets, girdles, cosmetics, hair straighteners, hair curlers, weight gain pills, and diet pills that have been marketed over the years. The attack on the female form is a marketing technique for certain industries. According to Sharlene Nag...
The media is a fascinating tool; it can deliver entertainment, self-help, intellectual knowledge, information, and a variety of other positive influences; however, despite its advances for the good of our society is has a particular blemish in its physique that targets young women. This blemish is seen in the unrealistic body images that it presents, and the inconsiderate method of delivery that forces its audience into interest and attendance. Women are bombarded with messages from every media source to change their bodies, buy specific products and redefine their opinion of beauty to the point where it becomes not only a psychological disease, but a physical one as well.
The media can impact people’s lives in many ways, whether it’s fashion, movies, literature, or hobbies. One of the impacts is how women view their bodies. Movie stars and models feel pressured to catch attention and to look good in order to have a good career in their respective field. People tend to judge how someone looks based on their body composition. The result of this “judgment” is that Hollywood is getting skinny. Since models and actresses serve as role models for people, people tend to want to look like them. The result of this seemingly harmless model of behavior is in an increase in eating disorders.
The sociocultural approach to the issue of body image among women states that women receive harmful and negative cultural messages about their bodies. These messages can come from the media as well as from family and peer influences (Swami, 2015). By promoting the thin ideal for attractiveness, the media contributes to women rating their bodies more negatively and thus increases their likelihood of developing eating disorder symptoms (Spitzer, Henderson & Zivian, 1999). In a meta-analysis studying the effects of media images on female body image, Groesz and Levine (2002) found that women’s body image was significantly more negative after viewing thin media images than after viewing average or plus size models. Harmful body messages from family can be direct, such as verbal criticism or teasing, or in...
Beauty is in the eye of the beholder. In our society today, people would rather see what celebrities are up to than what is going on with our health plan. Watching the news makes us aware of the latest trend, new gadget, who’s in rehab, or who has an eating disorder. In the eyes of society, women like Eva Longoria, Kim Kardashian, and Megan Fox are the epitome of perfection. What girl wouldn’t want to look like them? Unfortunately, this includes most of the girls in the US. Through TV shows, commercials, magazines or any form of advertising, the media enforces a certain body type which women emulate. The media has created a puissant social system where everyone must obtain a thin waist and large breasts. As a society, we are so image obsessed with the approval of being thin and disapproval of being overweight, that it is affecting the health of most women. Women much rather try to fit the social acceptance of being thin by focusing on unrealistic body images which causes them to have lower self esteem and are more likely to fall prey to eating disorders, The media has a dangerous influence on the women’s health in the United States.
Many people might think they aren't influenced by the media, but in actuality they are. Andersen in Thinking About Women writes “Each of us sees thousands of advertisements per day. Advertisements not only sell the products we use, but they also convey images of how we are to define ourselves, our relationships, and our needs”(57). Every time we turn the television on, we can expect roughly twenty minutes of an hour show to be commercials. These commercials are normally aimed at women and how to become young again. Aging in society for women is seen as a failure and according to media influence, if your age is showing then your careless of your self-image. So in return women will spend money on beauty products sworn to work, but never do. The perfect woman is unattainable because we come from different nationalities and because of these differences, women will never be able to copy-cat their idol making their self-esteem drop. With the media continuance to say women need to look a certain way, there will be more and more women trying to obtain the perfect body-image.
Throughout history when we think about women in society we think of small and thin. Today's current portrayal of women stereotypes the feminine sex as being everything that most women are not. Because of this depiction, the mentality of women today is to be thin and to look a certain way. There are many challenges with women wanting to be a certain size. They go through physical and mental problems to try and overcome what they are not happy with. In the world, there are people who tell us what size we should be and if we are not that size we are not even worth anything. Because of the way women have been stereotyped in the media, there has been some controversial issues raised regarding the way the world views women. These issues are important because they affect the way we see ourselvescontributing in a negative way to how positive or negative our self image is.
The pattern is similar for the portrayal of women on television, magazines, and other parts of the media. The way media represents women are for them to be thin-like models and other women on television to be the high standard of “attractiveness” to others. The advertising involved targets young teenage women and feature these models that are portraying desirable items, and the “norm” is for these women to be slender and beautiful (Vonderen & Kinnally, 2012). Research has been done to prove that media’s pressure on being thin causes women to be depressive and negative feelings about themselves . Women’s view are skewed and perceived incorrectly of what the typical female body should be (Haas, Pawlow, Pettibone & Segrist, 2012).
The media presents society with unrealistic body types to encourage women to look like them. Media does this through TV shows, commercials, magazines and stereotypical types of ads. In doing so, media enforces certain body types, which women feel forced to follow. They feel less about themselves and want to look like the supermodels shown on ads. Women who focus on unrealistic body images tend to have a lower self-esteem and are more likely to be a victim of eating disorders.
The "slim and thin" portrait of women presented throughout our contemporary American society in beauty contests, fashion industry and in other media sources, is increasing the number of eating disorders within the male and female population, but especially in the female population.
As mentioned before, unrealistic media images are very prevalent. This creates the illusion that females who match the ideal seem like the norm rather than the exception. These perceptions and the constant comparisons lead to the cultivation theory which is known as the contributions media exposure makes to the viewer’s perceptions of social reality (Von Vonderen and Kinnally 53). The repetitiveness of these images influences the individual’s ability to understand that the images are unrealistic. Over time the nearly impossible standard of beauty is adopted and perceived as “reality.” People who watch heavy amounts of TV are more likely to see the real world according to what they have watched. Viewers often seek out programming that reinforces their beliefs, further strengthening their attitudes. If a woman has low self-esteem and views media that portrays emaciated models as beautiful, those negative attitudes will only be reinforced. A person’s level of awareness of the characteristics portrayed by the media is an indicator on how they will internalize these images. Females that are more aware of the media’s effects are more likely to be resilient to body image concerns and females that are unaware are more likely to show symptoms of body disturbance (Serdar). Therefore, if a woman is unable to determine that the media is unrealistic she will be more likely to internalize the images and be more prone to body dissatisfaction.
Media focuses on the image of women, and can make false accusations about health. For example, media blasts models who are stick thin and encourage people’s desire to diet and the belief that thinness leads to happiness. The models always have a contagious smile on their face, giving off the perception that being skinny and beautiful is a key to being happy. Our culture values media more than it ever has in the past, and is extremely popular amongst young women. In today’s society, models from Victoria Secret or other businesses can influence many young girls and women to think that being thin is a necessity.