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U s involvement in wwii
U s involvement in wwii
U s involvement in wwii
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Alger Hiss was born on November 11, 1904 in Baltimore, Maryland he attended John Hopkins University and Harvard University. He was an American lawyer and governmental official. He was known for many things, he help start the United Nations he was the secretary. He was accused of being a Communist and a soviet spy in 1948. And was convicted of perjury in 1950. These trials lasted almost his entire career.
After he completed college in 1929 his law professor and good friend Felix Frankfurter gave him a recommendation. He was appointed a clerk to Supreme Court Justice Oliver Wendell Holmes. He then left his position and accepted one at a law firm in Boston. He was influenced by the political and economic crisis of the great depression to abandon in 1933 a promising career with the Agriculture Adjustment Agency. (2)He assisted the staff of the senate special committee to investigate the munitions industry aka the Nye committee. In august of 1935 he became a consultant with the department of justice.
During the outbreak of World War II, hiss came to devote his time and talents to the task of formulating and developing the structure of the United Nations. He was also a member of the U.S. delegation for the Yalta conference. He was appointed as the head of the State Department’s Office of Special Policy Planning. (2)He also was the executive secretary of the San Francisco Conference at which the United Nations Charter was drafted and approved.
Hiss’s career took a sharp turn by a series of events their origins coming from a highly charged confrontation between the congressional conservatives and the Truman administration during the cold war. On August 3, 1948 the House committee on Un-American Activities (HUAC) which was dominated ...
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...uring the cold war and with relations with foreign nations even long after the cold war.
Works Cited
1. Gay, James Thomas. "The Alger Hiss Spy Case." American History 33.2 (1998): 26. Gale Power Search. Web. 21 Jan. 2014. .
2. "Hiss, Alger (1904-1996)." Encyclopedia of World Biography. Detroit: Gale, 1998. N. pag. Gale Power Search. Web. 21 Jan. 2014. .
3. Lagassé, Paul. "Hiss, Alger." The Columbia Encyclopedia. 6th ed. New York: Columbia UP, 2000. N. pag. Gale Power Search. Web. 21 Jan. 2014.
The presidencies of George H.W. Bush and Bill Clinton both exemplify a desire to reshape world affairs after the ending of the Cold War in 1991 and the subsequent dissolution of the Soviet Union. Although the United States had unrivalled economic and power after the war, neither president sought to adopt the aggressive rhetoric of predecessor Ronald Reagan, as it was feared that this may impair relations with nations that the U.S. wanted to maintain. Both Bush and Clinton considered the fostering of positive relationships around the world hugely important on the basis that it was hoped former Soviet states in Europe and countries in East Asia would adopt a democratic political system and laissez-faire neoliberal economy much like the U.S., thereby ensuring the
The alliance formed between the US and USSR during the second world war was not strong enough to overcome the decades of uneasiness which existed between the two ideologically polar opposite countries. With their German enemy defeated, the two emerging nuclear superpowers no longer had any common ground on which to base a political, economical, or any other type of relationship. Tensions ran high as the USSR sought to expand Soviet influence throughout Europe while the US and other Western European nations made their opposition to such actions well known. The Eastern countries already under Soviet rule yearned for their independence, while the Western countries were willing to go to great lengths to limit Soviet expansion. "Containment of 'world revolution' became the watchword of American foreign policy throughout the 1950s a...
The Cold War was a period of dark and melancholic times when the entire world lived in fear that the boiling pot may spill. The protectionist measures taken by Eisenhower kept the communists in check to suspend the progression of USSR’s radical ambitions and programs. From the suspenseful delirium from the Cold War, the United States often engaged in a dangerous policy of brinksmanship through the mid-1950s. Fortunately, these actions did not lead to a global nuclear disaster as both the US and USSR fully understood what the weapons of mass destruction were capable of.
Hiss was more than a bright young bureaucrat. While working by day on Wall Street, he was active by night in the International Juridical Association, an alleged communist-front lawyers¡¦ organization. As early as 1942, the Federal Bureau of Investigations received warnings that Hiss was probably a Soviet agent.
During the Cold War, the United States engaged in many aggressive policies both at home and abroad, in which to fight communism and the spread of communist ideas. Faced with a new challenge and new global responsibilities, the U.S. needed to retain what it had fought so strongly for in World War II. It needed to contain the communist ideas pouring from the Soviet Union while preventing communist influence at home, without triggering World War III. With the policies of containment, McCarthyism, and brinkmanship, the United States hoped to effectively stop the spread of communism and their newest threat, the Soviet Union. After the war, the United States and the Soviet Union had very different ideas on how to rebuild.
Bleckner, R. (1992). Adam Fuss. In Betsy Sussler (Ed.), Bomb speak art!: The best of Bomb
Barnett, Correlli. World War II: Persuading the People. Orbis Publishing Limited, 1972. Pgs. 76 -- 102.
Werner, Craig. "JAMES BALDWIN." Research Guide to Biography & Criticism 1.(1985): 45-48. Book Collection: Nonfiction.
...nger or disappear like Poyntz and have his family be alone. After Chambers left the party he received a job at TIME Magazine as a book and film reviewer (Chambers, 2013). Eventually Chambers decided that he wanted to expose the communist cell in the U.S. This was very risky for Chambers; however, he wanted to help expose all those involved in the Communist Party. While working underground for the Soviets, Chambers recognized Alger-Hiss. Alger-Hiss worked for the U.S State Department and was also working for Soviet Russia. After hearing of this news, Chambers met with Adolf Berle who was one of the top aides in the Roosevelt administration (Chambers, 2013). However, Berle dismissed the claim by Chambers and decided that a politician like Hiss could not be involved in such espionage. Chambers accepted this and decided to leave the issue alone for a few years.
Going an uneventful four years, the major attention came on February 9, 1950 when the Senator gave the Lincoln Day address in Wheeling, Virginia. Through this speech, McCarthy claimed to have the names of over 200 State Department employees who were members of the Communist party. To follow the accusations, the Senator was further...
McCarthy was not exactly the picture-perfect senator. In fact, most considered him “one of the least qualified, most corrupt politicians of his time” McCarthyism was first used by him as a...
Korte, Gregory. “FBI Director: Snowden Not a ‘hero Whistle-blower”’ Www.13wmaz.com. 13WMAZ, 9 Jan. 2014. Web. 18 May. 2014.
Taylor, Telford. Grand Inquest: The Story of Congressional Investigations. New York: Simon and Schuster, 1955.
... middle of paper ... ... He went to Princeton, Yale, and got a PhD from Harvard. Bingham was a military officer, governor of Connecticut and a US senator.
Visser, Irene. "Faulkner's 'The Sound and the Fury.' (William Faulkner)." The Explicator 52.3 (1994): 171+. Literature Resource Center. Web. 3 Feb. 2014.