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The issue of youth employment
The issue of youth employment
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Youth and Community Development and Social Work Theories and Perspectives
Examine the development of youth work in the UK and compare it with another country of your choice
Titus Moono
Siaka K. Dibba
Assignment
Autumn 2014
Diaconia University of Applied Sciences
Helsinki Unit
Degree Program in Social Services
1. HISTORICAL DEVELOPMENT OF YOUTH WORK 3
2. PURPOSE OF YOUTH WORK 5
3. VALUES OF YOUTH WORK 6
4. ETHICS OF YOUTH WORK 7
5. TYPES OF YOUTH WORK 8
5.1 Centre-based youth work 8
5.2 Faith-based youth work 8
5.3 Detached youth work 8
5.4 School-based youth work 9
6. CURRENT CHALLENGES FOR YOUTH WORK 9 1. HISTORICAL DEVELOPMENT OF YOUTH WORK
According to the United Nations, a youth is defined as a person between the age
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According to the cur-rent Youth Act of Finland (27.1.2006/72), youth work should aim at “supporting young people’s growth and independence, promoting young people’s active citizenship and empowerment, and improving their growth and living conditions”. The central values for the youth work are communality, solidarity, equity and equality, multiculturalism and internationality, healthy life styles and respect of life and the environment. This in turn helps young people develop holistically, personally, socially, and educationally. This is similar also in UK were youth work is designed for the purpose of aiding and enhancing the personal and social development of young persons through their voluntary participa-tion, and which complements their formal, academic, or vocational education and train-ing; and also provided primarily by local authorities and voluntary youth work …show more content…
They are both intend-ed to support growth and development of the youth. This maybe formal or informal, regardless of that, its main purpose is to achieve the intended goals which include young people selecting to participate; catering the opinion of young people’s view of the world, treating young people with respect, helping to develop their skills and attitudes rather than remedy problem of bad behaviors. Also its about supporting youth develop strong-er relationships and collective identities; respecting and valuing differences promoting their
For the purpose of this paper the social worker interviewed is Ronnita Waters, MSW, RCSWi; she is currently an operations manager at the Center for Family and Child Enrichment (CFCE). The issue or area where her advocacy skills are practiced is within child welfare. Mrs. Waters mentions to the interviewee “I always wanted to work with children, then eventually for children.” when asked what developed her interest in this area of social work. Furthermore, before she became an operations manager, the social worker was an adoptions supervisor, overseeing adoption case managers and ensuring the proper implementation of policies such as the sibling placement policy and adoption policy. In addition, before achieving the role of supervisor, she was
Cunningham, M. (2012). Integrating Spirituality in Clinical Social Work Practice: Walking the Labyrinth (1 ed.). Upper Saddle River: Pearson Education Inc.
Strategic planning did nothing but hinder Youth Haven from making more profit, keeping investors happy, and staying on mission. It was not the best management technique for Youth Haven. Since they had a deficit of $20,000, I believe they should not have outsourced to a third-party for a fee. Because of this their funding continued to get increasingly tighter. They still had a deficit and if they can not keep their investors happy, they are going to leave too. Strategic planning should be used as a stepping stool used to evaluate company policy and mission retention. Strategic planning was not used wisely within this organization. Strategic planning is a stepping stool within an organization and should only be used as such. According to a Strategic
If the analyst analysing the youth policy is not aware of the demonization link with youth, the motivation and efforts that goes into preparing a plan of addressing the prime issue will not be justified and met with widespread desire and moral judgement. Once the analyst understands the problem of demonization of youth, it provides hints and pointers of the effective and implementable policy measures which ultimately reduces such popular interpretation and makes resolute efforts of curbing its rise. Thus, the understanding of the concept of demonization of youth makes the policy analyst take informed decisions about suggestive measures for policy amendments or introducing new policies targeted at suppressing the stigmatized link associated with juvenile and
Child welfare system was originated with the goals that social workers would try and alleviate poverty and its impact; however as the years have passed, the child welfare system turned into a child protection system directed toward investigating abuse and neglect, and removing children from families and placing them in foster care, and is no longer prepared to assist in resolving the problems of child poverty (Lindsey, 2004). Child welfare system has been developed around the residual approach which demands that aid should be given only after the family is in crisis or other support groups have failed to meet a child’s minimal needs. However, over the years, there have been different focuses for the child welfare system, whether it involved
The social workers in both videos gathered information regarding each of the client’s issues. Another common denominator in both videos is that both of the social workers repeated what the client had said in their own words to allow the client to feel heard and understood. In the first video, social worker Karen asked direct questions relating to Mike’s alcohol addiction while also addressing how the addiction impacts his relationships including his marriage. Karen also addressed inconsistencies with the client doing so appropriately and quickly. It appears that in the first video, Karen focuses on the reality of the issue at hand to assist the client with establishing and accepting
It is currently increasing in incidence at an alarming rate. Unemployment among young people is increasing predominantly as a result of youth receiving inadequate preparation for the job market and a largely ignored discrimination against youth in the job market. In order to minimize levels of youth unemployment, the education system and current workforce practices need to be analyzed and modified. The education system should be modified so that its degrees and more in line with jobs that are actually available and offer more job experience opportunities. The workforce practices should be modified so that discrimination against youth is minimized as much as possible. This can be achieved through invoking a higher rate of jobs awarded through meritocracy and reducing the amount of informal hiring. It is only after the integration of many of these concepts that youth unemployment levels will decrease. This will be a step towards a world with less inequality and unemployment, a step towards a better
The youth work relationship is generally more informal than those that young people have with other adults. Unlike in many other relationships young people encounter, youth workers provide opportunities for them to exercise a high level of power and control. This accountability and openness enables young people to trust the workers to be honest and reliable. Just as Ruiz (2012) extolls authenticity, the success of youth work depends on the genuine openness and transparency of the youth worker (Henry et al.
“Our youths now love luxury, they have bad manners, they have disrespect for authority, disrespect for older people…” Ancient Greek philosopher Socrates acknowledges the escalation of delinquency among youth in the early age’s .The rise of young offenders furthers the Canadian government to record juvenile offenders, in addition, devise an act to better control the epidemic of young delinquents. The topic of proposal is the effectiveness of the youth justice system in its response to crime. Firstly, in order to determine the effectiveness of the youth justice system, one must grasp the premise that is a delinquency, in particular a young delinquents. Under the Juvenile Delinquents Act, the first act imposed in regards to young offenders,
Because of the more crucial importance of children’s labour to many household economies, children are involved in forms of labour just like their parents. Females play a central role in domestic labour and care for their siblings like they are the mother of the family. Children take on considerable responsibilities, and see this as part of their obligations to their families. Hence, in some countries, child labour is prevalent and, for many children, education has to fit around work commitments. This contrasts with the developed West, where children’s work has to fit around their education commitments. The priorities for children are different, and their childhoods are very much so a different
Youth Action Advocacy and Policy Association n.d., About Youth Action, YAPA, Sydney, viewed 21 March 2014, http://youthaction.org.au/about/.
Defining 'youth' can be difficult and is described in the Concise Oxford Dictionary as: "the state of being young, the period between childhood and adult age" - Oxford Dictionary (1990). This would indicate that youth is described as an age group and people can be distinguished by the different age groups. However, it could be questioned that not all children stop being children at the same time. Frith describes youth as "not simply an age group, but the social organization of an age group" Sociologists of youth, according to Frith, describe youth culture as "the way of life shared by young people". Subculture, as defined in the Concise Oxford Dictionary, is a 'cultural group within a larger culture often having beliefs or interests at variance with those of the larger culture'.
For this 'necessary' action to work it would have to be successful or the economy would be in the same place that it started. There have been mixed views on whether the schemes have been successful or if they have not. both young people the training is aimed at and sociologists have expressed views of concern as they think the schemes are not working. The introduction of Youth Training Schemes was unpopular among many, especially the young, as it was viewed as 'slave labour' whereby the young person did the same job as other employees but received only a fraction of the pay. For others the introduction of such schemes had lead to greater unemployment.
Adolescence the most important life course in the adolescent’s human development, during this stage many juveniles experience different emotions, transitions and cognitive dissonance. Juveniles experience many changes thought this age especially many physical changes in which their might experience confusions. One important theory concern is Erik Erikson theory of human psychosocial development. This theory states that human development must meet eight stages in order to transition into the next stage. According to Cvanaugh, and Kail (2014) argued that “adolescents face a crisis between identity and role confusion.” (p.240). In addition, adolescent’s experience many biological, physiological and cognitive changes that affect thee adolescent’s
...ing and Youth Labour Markets: A Cross-National Analysis IN: Blanchflower, D. and Freeman, R.Youth Employment and Joblessness in Advanced Countries. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.