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Women's condition in indian society
The influence of the caste system of India
The traditional status of women in India
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In the caste system of India there is very limited rights for females. There are cultural norms placed by castes on individuals. Like when people get married in India they can only get married to someone with they same caste. They can’t marry someone from a different caste. Unlike in America one can get married to anyone. The females in the caste system have to follow the norm of society and caste. Also the caste system is India is very strict, as conveyed in the article by Andre Beteille, “caste in India is perceived by millions of people today as a particularly rigid and oppressive form of inequality.” (Beteille 1990: 491). They rights of a women in the caste system is very limited since they are looked down upon. In an article by Ashwini …show more content…
Deshpande also gives an example about female education in India, “At the all-India level, as many as 68% of SC women, 55% of OBC women, and 40% of upper-caste women report “no education” (49% of all women and 26% of all men above age 6 are illiterate)”. (Deshpande 2007: 753). Female education in India is very low compared to men who at least have some sort of higher education. These factors affect the social mobility of women in the caste system by making it very limited and almost impossible, a matter of fact that women have almost no rights at all compared to men. The men are at least surviving in their caste and have a life, while the women have to be the shadow of the there husband and follow social …show more content…
In America there is a lot of discrimination between groups. This restricts a lot of things for groups that are being targeted. In the class system there is discrimination between the classes, also discrimination in the classes. Class discrimination can affect an individual’s job, education or crime history. For instance in an article by Erica J. Hashimoto it states, “Regardless what the data show about the breakdown of offenses, any analysis should try to ascertain whether the overrepresentation of poor people in the system is the result of discrimination against the poor or the result of a higher rate of offending.” (Hashimoto 2011: 72). Society may think that people that are poor would most likely to commit crimes since they are in need of money. Also some people don’t want people from the low class to get money since it would bring more people to the middle class. There is a lot of completion in the class system, which causes the class discrimination. Another example by Bradley R. Schiller states that, “Thus, class discrimination is seen to be potentially as potent a force as is racial discrimination in limiting the attainments of poor youth.” (Schiller 1971: 263). Racial discrimination is a major problem in America, although people are more concerned on the racial discrimination problem, the class discrimination has the same amount of problem to people in America. Class discrimination can
The USA is a very big country with a lot of people and the social classes are very important. We can see that social class plays a big part of people’s life. Everyday people are working, studying, trying to be better. Even though right now it’s a time when everyone has many opportunities in his life, anyway there is a gap between classes and groups of people with the same features. Your background probably will build your future. The main idea is that Social Classes still exist. There are three reasons why line between groups still exist.
In "Class in America", Gregory Mantsios says that "when politicians and social commentators draw attention to the plight of the poor, they do so in a manner that obscures the class structure and denies any sense of exploitation." Based off our readings, class discussion and films, income inequality is known to be erased or ignore. Our society frowns upon the expression of income in our daily conversations, as it could be seen braggy or a complaint depending on your status of income. Because it's frowned upon to talk about, the topic of income inequality becomes erased or ignored. In addition, income inequality in America's class structure can affect people's ability to reach their American Dream.
Gender roles have been a predominant factor in our world since the early emergence of human societies whether they are positive or negative. They are based on expectations that societies have over the people in them. The Epic of Sunjata, shows us how men and women are treated almost equally in different forms. Women are praised for their ability to birth leaders, which is similar to the early Greek Society. In most societies, women are treated less equal than men. This was prevalent in the early Indian society. No matter the gender role, it has been shown that any society cannot survive without both men and women.
Thousands of years ago, Indian society developed into a complex system based on different classes. This system was known as the Caste System. It separated Indians into different castes based on what class were born into. As thousands of years went by, this system grew larger and became further complex (Wadley 189). This system caused frustration for the Indian citizens because they were receiving inequality. Not only did the inequality and separation of the Indian society frustrate the citizens of India, but the imperialism Britain had upon them as well. In the early 20th century, Indian nationalists wanted to take a stand against the British rule and make India independent. The British created unfair laws that created a nationalist movement
Women are frequently malnourished since women are normally the last member of a household to eat and the last to receive medical attention. Women in India receive little schooling, and suffer from unfair and biased inheritance and divorce laws. These laws prevent women from having financial assets, making it difficult for women to establish themselves.
In societies, there are two different kinds of social systems. There is the caste system and there is the class system. Even though they’re two social systems, class system and caste system are two different systems. A caste system is a form of stratification in which your social and economic status is based on your birth. If you were born in a rich family, you were rich as well. If you were born in a poor family, you were poor as well. The caste system is intergenerational and reproductive form of stratification. It is a continuous trend that determines the status of many individuals. It is nearly impossible to escape social groups through a caste system. A class system is a form of stratification in which your social and economic status depends on individual achievement. Their achievements are usually obtained due to exceptional and hard work. The status is also based upon the status of the family. However, individuals can ascend and descend classes through a class system. The United States is known for being a nation that posses a social system. However, Michelle Alexander questions the social system of the United States. In her book, “The New Jim Crow”, Michelle Alexander believes the social system that exists in the United States is a caste system. In order for us to understand the social system that exists in the United States,
Education is the most important in the critical rank for reducing gender inequalities. Women’s status socioeconomically has increased with the time change, but only because they have more means of entry to improved circumstances. Forms of gender inequality still exist in our society, even in the highly developed world. Sex-segregation
Crime and criminalization are dependent on social inequality Social inequality there are four major forms of inequality, class gender race and age, all of which influence crime. In looking at social classes and relationship to crime, studies have shown that citizens of the lower class are more likely to commit crimes of property and violence than upper-class citizens: who generally commit political and economic crimes. In 2007 the National Crime Victimization Survey showed that families with an income of $15000 or less had a greater chance of being victimized; recalling that lower classes commit a majority of those crimes. We can conclude that crime generally happens within classes.
Some believe that classism is so bad that it has moved into full on class warfare. The issue with classism comes from the actual measurable harm it does to someone. Typically classism is more of a purposeful discrimination which has someone planning out how to keep their wealth or social status while stalling or lowering that of someone else. This can be seen in political policies targeted against the poor in favor of the wealthy, or something as simple as denial of a job due to your current living situation. Some issues are indirectly related to classism such as nepotism. The saying its expensive to be poor can be taken as a small token of proof that classism exists and some people in the world don’t want to see others, especially those in the lower percentage of earners, move up in class. If you are destined to be poor from birth then what do you have to live for. Poverty breeds issues such as crime, family issues and health problems, all of which help someone higher up earn money off of your
Social stratification is a system that societies use to rank members into organized and functioning groups. The way that the United States stratifies its members is by a class system. Upper, middle, and lower class are determined by the amount of money individuals have available to them for spending. Social class in America is a huge determinant of an individual’s quality of life. Education and training, or better yet the access to these, are what governs the amount of opportunity an individual has to make money and move up in social class. Often, social class can predetermine one’s fate before he or she has the chance to. Ambition means little when “class-based discrimination
Gender and race discrimination are major causes which have led to income inequality in these countries. India has caste system, which is s...
Second, /in a society in which castes and/or slaves exist, that is, /in/ a non-egalitarian society, women are more likely to have a lower social status. My point is, /in such a case/if/ the public believe/s that human beings are not equal, and thus/,/ they classify people into different classes, socially or politically. Then speaking of genders, there must be a higher class as well. Would that be male or female? I suppose it to be male. The reason is that/,/ males are physically advantage/d/ous/ relative to females, and therefore, males are traditionally valued over females in many cultures. (Females could hardly talk about equal rights with males in jungles/[but look at the Mbuti of the Iruri forest for example-- doesnt it depend on the society?
Social classes have been part of this country’s history for a very long time. Social class and sometimes race play an important role determining the opportunities a person is able to receive. People from different social backgrounds live different lifestyles as well as have different opportunities in life. As a result of that, individuals in higher social class have an advantage over those in a lower social class. However, we as individuals are the masters of our own destiny. Just because someone is born in a lower social class it doesn’t necessarily mean they have to maintain that social status the rest of their lives. Education, hard work and the willingness to do whatever it takes to succeed are some of the traits that can make this change happen.
Woman are always saying that they are being educated for nothing but coquetry. “Nature teaches us that they should work together, but each has its own share of the work” (158). This shows how all the faculties common to both sexes are not equally shared between them. Duties were divided by gender. Due to the fact that the idea was that woman needed to produce children, in the end, everything led to women being incapable for other jobs. It’s tough to say that either society or religion is more responsible for inequality. Today many societies believe that women are just as smart as men in many different ways and that women are just as capable like men to. Gender inequality is a global issue. As an outcome for men and women not having the same amount of equal access to different types of resources, including opportunities, all leads to economic and social costs, for example, “Women have limited access to key Agricultural jobs” (173). To what I know and have been learning in class, gender inequality could be seen in different point of views. In class, we talked about the campaign that proposed ERA which was Phyllis Schlafly. She argues that women show defer themselves and men are superior. If women and men are
In the majority, cases are all about unfair and discrimination against women. Women bear the responsibility of doing housework no matter she has to work or not; Old and married women have less job and promotion opportunity; Women get a lower salary for same job; and there is occupation ceiling for women, they can hardly reach the high position in their working live. However, men are unequally treated to some extent in some cases, as what we presented in our previous pages, not all of them have paternity leave. Gender inequality and discrimination not simply affect the rights of both gender, they influence what they can get in society. More important is the influence on their mind and feeling. Inequality causes stress and anxiety. Laws help preventing the situation of inequality. And we think that education is more effective to solve the problem of inequality. We have to change our mind that men are the dominator of our world. Family, school and society should educate the new generation well. Although men are physically stronger, it doesn’t mean that they are more competent is every field. Therefore, both genders should be equally