In “Women and Honor: Some Notes on Lying”, Adrienne Rich specifically talks about why women lie, the reason lying began, and also what happens to not only the person being lied to but also the person telling the lie. Rich uses examples to show what happens to a person when they lie, what is the cause for someone to begin lying and also compares a women’s need to lie to many different things. Adrienne Rich’s main point is that all women lie to portray an image about themselves. The author’s secondary points are that women lie to others and themselves to be convincing, but also that women have been required to lie. Adrienne Rich first states that the notes are “concerned with relationships between and among women.” in order to show that women …show more content…
lie in every type of relationship they are whether it is between a male and a female or two females. Adrienne Rich begins her essay by comparing the differences in definitions of honor for men and woman, but then goes on to say that “Honesty in women has not been considered important.” Rich implies that because women’s honor isn't affected by if she tells the truth or not, that is why women lie so much (412). Women’s honor has always been things for a husband “virginity, chastity, fidelity to a husband” she uses this example of logos to show how women were thought to only be important by what they could bring to their future husband. Women’s honor isn't based on their morals at all; its based on how she benefits her husbands image and that is when Rich goes on to talk about women and lying. As Rich goes on in her notes, she begins to describe why the lie begins “A subject is raised which the liar wants buried”(413) the implications of what Adrienne Rich is saying is that once the subject is brought up is when the lies start.
“The woman who tells lies in her personal relationship may or may not plan or invent her lying.”(413) This statement is implying that the person lying doesn’t even think about when they are lying that the lie just comes out of their mouth before it is even comprehended in their mind.Rich says that when people lie that they suffer from amnesia and describes amnesia as “the silence of the unconscious.”(413) implying that when someone lies that they don't really think that their mind just goes blank when a lie is being told. Rich expands on this idea by saying when a person lies they “lose contact with the unconscious” (414) Adrienne clearly states that when someone lies all the time that they really don’t know the difference. Rich says that it is like “taking sleeping pills” (414) this analogy is used to show a comparison to how lying avoids the possibilities of what could happen when telling the truth, like taking sleeping pills helps people sleep but the don’t dream. When going into the state of unconscious, that the person lying, “denies the importance of an event, or a person”(414) this example is used to imply that the liar at the same time is lying to themselves about just how important something really …show more content…
is. Rich’s main point is that women lie because they are “in fear of losing control”(413) implying that because they don’t have control, they feel vulnerable to someone else. Adrienne Rich explains that “when relationships are determined by manipulation”(419) that they “cease to be interesting” Rich uses this example to show how a liar being in a relationship like this gets rid of the possibilities that the person lying is trying to avoid. Throughout her notes she continues to build up the use of logos by referring to the subject as the liar, creating the feeling of anger but towards women and lying because she also uses she in these examples less often to clarify who exactly the liar is. On multiple occasions Rich uses short sentences to describe how the liar lives or how they are. For example “The liar fears the void.” (417) and “the liar is concerned with her own feelings.”(413) these examples are used to show a few reasons why a woman lies. Adrienne Rich explains why women lie today by saying “Women have been forced to lie, for survival” and that, “In the struggle for survival we tell lies” these statements are implications that it is in human nature for women to lie that they can't help it because it is an instinct that comes out when they feel threatened. It is explained that women lie mainly to “men who have power over us” (416) this is implied that women lie to men with some sort of authority over them in order to protect not only themselves, but also their children, “[men] who legally own us and our children.” Rich refers back to women and honor and women and lying by saying “within the context of male lying…the lie as false source of power” this small bit of information opens up a new view on her notes by implying that women lie because of the false of the lie told to them that all men are above them. Because of that, women now feel the need to have control and that is why they feel the need to control every aspect of their life. Women have been expected to lie as well, “Women have been expected to lie with our bodies” (415) Rich says this to imply that when women groom themselves or do something to better their image that they are lying. This type of lying is expected by women to please other people and give off an appearance of elegance and that is how all women are supposed to look by doing little things to clean themselves up for the people that they see. Women also lie with their bodies in other ways to and “had the truth of our bodies withheld form us or distorted”(415) based onhow men during certain eras want to see women. This changes the idea of women and honor,”what men have said about us”(415) it is not now just about what a women can give to a man, now it is about what women can do for men and how they effect a mans image. Adrienne Rich’s argument that women lie to create a false image of themselves.
Women’s honor was never concerned about her moral compass but rather what she can do to benefit a man and his image. The harmful implications that this author has is that women and honor now has changed to lying about their life and changing their looks to persuade people into thinking that they have their life in order and also how they make the man in their life look based on how she handles things and the way she presents herself. Most people who read these notes will not realize that it actually has gotten worse for women there are going to be many people that continue to lie to themselves as Rich said that their not actually lying because they don’t think about when they lie they consider it a normal occurrence and they do not see what could happen if they actually told the
truth. Rich has written about how women are in need of a new morality and new ethics; that being kept in mind the real reasoning behind “Women and Honor” is to begin to make herself more honest thus showing exactly how negative a lie can be. If Rich’s argument is taken seriously then people reading this will actually see how lying negatively effects a relationship, and like Adrienne Rich they will try to better themselves and be more honest to not only better themselves but also the relationships that they are in.
Another issue that the writer seemed to have swept below the carpet is the morality of women. First, women seemed to have been despised until they started excelling in mass advertising. Also, the author seems to peg the success of the modern woman to clothing and design. This means that women and cloths are but the same thing. In fact, it seems that a woman’s sex appeal determine her future endeavours, according to the author. It is through this that I believe that the author would have used other good virtues of women to explain
Richard Gunderman asks the question, "Isn 't there something inherently wrong with lying, and “in his article” Is Lying Bad for Us?" Similarly, Stephanie Ericsson states, "Sure I lie, but it doesn 't hurt anything. Or does it?" in her essay, "The Ways We Lie.” Both Gunderman and Ericsson hold strong opinions in regards to lying and they appeal to their audience by incorporating personal experiences as well as references to answer the questions that so many long to confirm.
Viorst opens her article by explaining social lies. She describes these as lies to avoid hurt, such as lying to a cousin by pretending to enjoy dinner. Judith believes they are necessary and acceptable; without them, relationships would be icky and short. By being honest and not telling white lies a person can come off harsh. Furthermore, Viorst thinks that not telling social lies is arrogant.
She lies to the bank so she doesn’t get charged with “$60 in overdraft fees”, out-and-out lie. She does not tell the truth to her husband about her day so he does not “[keel] over,” white lie. She lies to her clients so that she does not get fired for telling the truth about the reason she is late. She lies to her friends so that her friend’s feelings do not get hurt, (Ericsson 181).All of these are justifiable because of the intent. There are consequences to telling the truth in these cases and thus Ericsson needs to lie to avoid the
Honor can be defined by how one holds them in the public eye. Others may say that honor is how you live your life when none can see your actions. However defined honor can play major roles in how a person will act in a given situation. The Crucible by Arthur Miller has excellent examples of how honor can manipulate people’s decisions in times of importance. John proctor holds his moral standpoint and does not falter into the temptations of selfishness, while Elizabeth would describe honor as how a person lives their lives. Some can even describe honor as what is most important in life; family. Giles believed that his life was the ultimate object he could sacrifice to maintain his family’s happiness. However honor can be defined, one thing is certain; Everyone has some degree of honor in their lives.
Honor, just as today, is the way your name is viewed by others in the public. Threats toward ones honor might be defended differently in the public view. Honor varied between genders. Males felt it necessary to defend their honor when another slighted their masculinity, family, or physical ability. Females felt honor too. They often saw it important to defend their honor like did the males. Usually it was defended by gossip or name-calling but on occasion did result in physical violence as well. Females saw honor in a moral sense. Ones sexual activity or lack thereof before marriage, fidelity in marriage and celibacy after marriage all proved a woman to be honorable. Just like today, a personal reputation would be on the line if called a demoralizing name.
Telling the truth can have some consequences, but a lie can cause more damage in a relationship once it has been figured out. People believe that by just lying, a problem is solved, but problems start when lies are told. Lying destroys relationships and truth builds honest relationships which, can last forever. In both F. Scott Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby and Rob Marshall’s Chicago, characters lie because they feel that it is easier. However, lying leads to a downward- spiral. The society we live in can either lead us to a complicated relationship with the truth or easygoing. The problem with constantly telling lies is that it starts off with one, then leads to another until everything you say is a lie. Being truthful
Stephanie Ericsson’s The Ways We Lie, analyzes and reflects on how lying has simply become the norm in our society. We all lie, there is not one person in the world that does not lie. Most people lie because they are afraid of telling the truth, however what they do not know is telling a lie can lead them in the wrong direction because many things can happen when lying to a person. The person can find out when everything unravels that person will not have trust in you and you would be known as a liar. To every action there is a consequence, so why not deal with just one consequence when telling the
The novel is set in a cultural background wherein women had every reasonable freedom to talk about their marriage and children, but could not carry on what they found it to be good and reasonable because they were restraint by social constructs. Women were bound to their husbands and children and religiously they were conditioned to lots of dos and don'ts. However, a critical look reveals that women were construed to be mere objects of amusement, possessions cared for and displayed. They were expected to be subordinated to their husbands and children (Wyatt, 1995).
Anna Julia Cooper’s, Womanhood a Vital Element in the Regeneration and Progress, an excerpt from A Voice from the South, discusses the state of race and gender in America with an emphasis on African American women of the south. She contributes a number of things to the destitute state African American woman became accustom to and believe education and elevation of the black woman would change not only the state of the African American community but the nation as well. Cooper’s analysis is based around three concepts, the merging of the Barbaric with Christianity, the Feudal system, and the regeneration of the black woman.
As insinuated through her poem’s title, “A Double Standard,” Frances Harper examines a double standard imposed by societal norms during the 19th and 20th centuries, as well as the different effects this standard foisted upon those of different genders. Harper’s poem is narrated by a woman who has been derided by society for her involvement in a sexual scandal, all while her male counterpart experiences no repercussions. By describing how her situation involving the scandal advances, delineating the backlash she receives for her participation, and reflecting on the ludicrously hypocritical nature of the situation, the speaker discloses the lack of control women had over their lives, and allows for the reader to ponder the inequity of female oppression at the turn of the 19th century.
Men would strut their honour by doing dangerous and possible life threatening activities. This goes all the way back to Ancient Rome times when there was gladiators. Gladiators were armed combatant men who entertained the Roman audiences in violent confrontations with other gladiators, wild animals, and condemned criminals. This was a cruel victory, but they were treated like heroes and considered honourable for their bravery. The women weren’t allowed to be part of those events, but honour still pops up throughout ancient times and literature like “the epic poems of Homer are primarily about honor and man’s quest to achieve and maintain it” (The Art of Manliness). Old stories would describe men being honourable, never hear anything about a woman.
Objectivity towards women has always been rooted to sexuality. Men and women are distinctly different in many aspects not just sexually, however knowing this has placed objectivity on both sexes more specifically women. The knowledge of differences can be transferred into further opinions and judgments which can lead to discrimination, sexual bias, and inequality against women.
the culture of patriarchal and gender equality stereotypes. Often the freedom of women was seen as freedom from marital bonds. It can be noted that already in the second half of the 19th century, the idea of the liberation of women by labour was generally supported by society. But there was a problem - women did not have sufficient skills for work. Thus, an urgent need was created for women to receive a special education. The women’s movement for emancipation in the nineteenth century was dedicated to the fight for higher education.
As we all know, women and men are different in their own distinctive ways. But together they make for a great partnership in the work field. Equality among men and women for the rights to coexist has moved our country in a new direction for women within the last century. The feminist movement was widely needed between 1848 and the 1920’s because women lacked the right to vote, among other things. Since women have been able to get to where they have been going within the movement, success for them has been greater than ever in modern times. But, there is always room for improvement in other aspects of equality. While we may never achieve perfect gender equality, there is still some injustices should not be overlooked. Women may be able to be