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Cognitive development
What do you think wisdom is? essay
Cognitive development
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Adult Cognitive Development and Wisdom Applicable to How I View Myself Within the frameworks of the concept of wisdom, the general consensus is all wise people are knowledgeable. And although the theory of wisdom and its’ components has been studied throughout history by many theorist and psychologists and from the many ideas put forth, it can be understood that wisdom cannot be taught. To be exact,
“Despite the different perspectives from which wisdom is viewed, scholars seem to agree that wisdom involves special type of experience-based knowledge and is characterized by the ability to move away from absolute truth, to be reflective, to take action for the common good, and to make sound judgments related to everyday life” (Merriam, Caffarella
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I currently view the definition of wisdom as; knowledge gained by an individual through a diverse set of experiences. Being asked this question at a much younger age would not have offered the current definition explained here, and this is because the development on a cognitive and rational decision-making level, based on the minor events undergone at a younger age and time had not led to diverse experiences and a high degree of knowledge …show more content…
More importantly, an overload of straining to process too much information during certain situations and circumstances in life has the propensity to cause neurological and physical damage. Bee and Bjorklund (2004, p. 143) discussed the concepts of what influences problems in older adults working memory. One explanation promotes the notion that older adults, “don’t have the mental energy or attentional resources that younger people do and their short-term memory becomes overloaded as tasks become more complex” (Merriam, Caffarella & Baumgartner, 2007, p. 397). This could account for the reasons why some older adults have massive strokes, heart attacks, severe anxiety and stress-related illnesses. In addition, an overload of information processing can negatively hamper conscious visual perception, as well as negatively influence actions and
it is seen that knowledge can hurt. It is also shown that sometimes one can know
Most people know what wisdom is. On the other hand though, why is it valued so highly in western civilization? Wisdom is a building block of western civilization. Wisdom was valued even in ancient Greece. Socrates was known as the wise scholar. Wisdom has always been a trait that people have admired. Wisdom is admired because wisdom leads to make right choices in life. A wise person would know when to push their luck or when to back down. The complete understanding of a situation is a very desirable trait for all people.
...Greeks, for their part, considered wisdom a virtue, but their conception of wisdom always contained a conventional, conservative element. ..."Wisdom" is not the term one would use to describe a scientific genius, a brilliant artist, an innovator in any field. But these, for Rand, are the highest exemplars of rationality.
In arguably every construction of culture, religion, or society is the archetypical sage figure characterized by profound wisdom and enlightenment. The sage, the senex, or the wise old man, is depicted in folklore and literature often as a stock character, though is central to many ways of thought and religion. Saptarishi, the Seven Sages of Greece, Liu Ling, Wang Rong, and Zarathustra comprise only a portion of sage archetypes through history, representative of many cultures and traditions. Though the sage is generally similar throughout cultures, in each exists key distinguishing aspects. Classical philosophy derives sage wisdom from the ancient Greek term σοφός, or ho sophos; somebody who has attained the wisdom which the philosopher
So to say, knowledge can either make or break a person. It can act as a benefit, for power, or loss, for ignorance. “Do not take for granted what you know. Ask yourself how you know what you know; ask yourself whom it benefits, whom it hurts and why.” (Blackboard: Knowledge is Power)
Wisdom is instruction in wise dealings with others. Wisdom is instruction in righteousness, knowing the difference between good and evil. Wisdom is instruction in justice, knowing how to do what is right. It is the simple learning shrewdness so that they are not taken advantage of. It is the young learning knowledge and prudence. For both the young and the old it is an increase in skill, understanding and knowledge.
Practical wisdom is changeable and involves desires, pleasures and pains, it is also the knowledge of the best action. “It follows that, in general a man with practical wisdom is he who has the ability to deliberate” (1140a28). Aristotle is arguing that practical wisdom generally instructs a person to live well and in service of what is good, because it is a truthful and rational characteristic. “But it is also clear that… no choice will be right without practical wisdom and virtue. For virtue determines the end, and practical wisdom makes us do what is conducive to the end” (1145a4). Acting out of practical wisdom allows a person to do just, noble and good things are what constitutes a good
The free dictionary online defines knowledge as “an awareness, consciousness, or familiarity gained by experience or learning”. Power, on the other hand, means “the ability or official capacity of a person, group or nation to exercise great influence or control and authority over others”. In Voltaire’s “Candide”, Goethe’s “Faust”, and Shelley’s Frankenstein, the quest for more knowledge and power sets the stage for the story yet the characters, Candide, Frankenstein, and Faust remain unhappy after acquiring the much desired knowledge and power. It can be said, therefore, that knowledge, and even money, often times twists and corrupts the mind because of the control (power) it gives people over others.
What does it mean to be wise? Webster's Dictionary defines the word "wise" as being "marked by deep understanding, keen discerment". Through the telling of the ancient Mariner's tale, the Wedding-Guest became sadder and wiser. He became sad in that he identified himself with the shallow and self-absorbed mariner. However, the mariner changed his ways. The Wedding-Guest became wise through realizing that he himself needed to alter his ways.
By the following knowledge, we can find happiness and help us do the right things. The power of knowledge hasn't lost a bit of significance even today and still valued by the majority of people. The society we live in today, knowledge is accepted by each and every one of us. The strong beliefs bring out more people seeking higher education and aspire to get a degree in such a field they desire. In the knowledge-based society we live in today, it has widely come to be accepted. A knowledgeable person gets the job quickly in the field. Considering the fact that knowledge and information are the important part of our lives, a knowledge is to fully understand it can give you enough value throughout your
Ancient philosophers Plato and Aristotle formed the argument through conflicting beliefs on the basics of human knowledge. Plato felt wisdom was innate, that all people were born with knowledge, and their experiences only helped to remind them of what they once knew. Aristotle challenged this through his belief in obtaining information through experiences. He viewed newborns as a "blank slate", with no knowledge or character prior to life.... ... middle of paper ...
As humans we encounter wisdom on a daily basis. One can find it in anything and everything. Wisdom can be found in a person, a place, or even an experience. It can be found in the sky, in the leaves that sway with the wind, or in the oceans powerful tide. Wisdom is everywhere, but to experience the full affects of it, one must understand that these people, places, objects, and experiences need to become part of us. Without doing this we are only merely
In a 1921 symposium entitled “Intelligence and Its Measurement”, psychiatrists were asked to define intelligence and their answers varied greatly. One described intelligence as “equivalent to the capacity to learn.” Other definitions included “the ability to adapt adequately to relatively new situations”, “the capacity to learn or profit from experience”, and “the knowledge that an individual possesses.” And one stated that there was no simple definition to the word because “intelligence involves two factors- the capacity for knowledge and knowledge possessed” (Sternberg & Detterman, 1986, p.39-40).
There is this Chinese saying that my father always tells me: “I have tasted more salt than you have rice.” The rice symbolizes the whole experience and the salt, being wisdom, is what you learned from the experiences. The size of a single grain of salt is far smaller compared to a grain of rice. If one consumed more salt than another’s rice, then according to this saying, someone that is older than another will have more wisdom than that another’s experiences in total. This idiom is usually used when an elder, usually a wise member of a Chinese community, is teaching a young one a lesson. So why do people value and gather experience so much? In my personal viewpoint, I think that they are trying to prepare for the unknown
When I think about knowledge the first thing that comes to my mind is education. I believe that knowledge comes to people by their experiences in life. In other words, life is an instrument that leads me to gain knowledge. Many people consider that old people are wise because they have learned from good and bad experiences throughout their lives. Education requires work, dedication and faith to gain knowledge. We acquired knowledge through the guidance of from parents, role models, college/University teachers and life experiences.