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Sleep among teens
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Teenagers’ internal clocks operate differently than the internal clocks of every other age group. Puberty delays the production of the sleeping hormone, melatonin, until later at night, making it difficult for adolescents to fall asleep before 11 P.M. The Centers for Disease Control recommends 8.5-9.5 hours of sleep, and yet two-thirds of students report getting less than 7 hours of sleep each night. Teens naturally go to bed late, and are forced to wake up earlier than they should because school starts too early. Choosing school over sleep should not be a decision anyone has to make. Waking up before 8 A.M. is naturally and physically harder for teenagers to do, yet 75% of public high schools and middle schools in over forty states start …show more content…
Scientists say that starting school just half an hour later would have beneficial effects in the long run, without affecting extracurricular activities immensely. Most importantly, your education comes before your outside activities. You don’t play a sport, and go to school on the side. You aren’t in school just to join different clubs. You are a student before you are anything extracurricular. With that said it is still completely possible to start school at a healthy time and still have the amount needed for after school activities. However, that compromise between school, health, and extracurricular cannot be obtained until people realize there needs to be a change and are committed to making that change. Right now, people don’t know the science and statistics behind the start time of school. People don’t take sleep deprivation seriously and don’t consider it to be a public health issue. It is a social norm to have school start early, and people like to stick to the status quo. As Terra Ziporyn Snider said “We have to convince school systems this has to happen for the health of kids. It’s not a negotiable school budget item—it’s an absolute
Many people argue that starting schools later will let students get more sleep and align with the students sleep cycles. But they do not factor in that students will just stay up later at night because they know that they do not have to get up as early in the morning. This will just leave students with less sleep than before. Also students will be up later finishing homework and socializing on their phones with friends. Although schools will now have been adjusted to fit with students sleep cycles, that does not mean that the students will actually
Sleep! That wonderful, blissful void between last night and this morning. Sleep is one of the most basic functions of life. Nearly all creatures must sleep in order to properly carry out tasks; teenagers are no exception. The typical teenager needs an average of nine to ten hours of sleep a night in order for their brains to be capable of working at full capacity. School starts so early that they infringe upon that basic necessity. In order for teens to receive an adequate amount of sleep, it is mandatory to enact later start times for high schools across the country.
According to the National Sleep Foundation, biological sleep patterns change throughout the stages of adolescence. ¨Biological sleep patterns shift toward later times for both sleeping and waking during adolescence-meaning it is natural to not be able to fall asleep before 11:00pm.¨ (¨Teens and Sleep¨). Messing with these sleep cycles in the long run and lead to sleep disorders. Research done by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention suggests teenagers 13-18 years old should regularly sleep 8-10 hours each night for a healthy sleep. The teens who do not get a good amount of sleep are more likely to suffer from mental conditions, smoking, illicit drugs, and alcohol use. ¨Not getting enough sleep is common among high school students and is associated with several health risks including being overweight, drinking alcohol, smoking tobacco, and using drugs, as well as poor academic performance.¨ (¨Schools Start Too Early¨). On an NBC news story, Hilton Head Island High School moved its start time and benefits were noticeable. Students had higher test score averages and grades improved throughout the school.A study done in 2008 published in the journal of clinical sleep, found car accident rates fell by 16.5% when students were more aware on the road, not having to wake up before 7 am.
... Beginning high school an hour later might possibly make things a little easier. It is evident that it would improve health, if the students take advantage of the extra hour. But it could also improve grades, abilities and motivation. Beginning school later makes the difficult job of waking up in the morning effortless and enjoyable.
Teenagers feel more awake when they get at least 1 more hour of sleep than normal. 93% of high schools start before 8:30, 10% of those schools start before 8:10. The chemical that makes you feel tired is called melatonin, melatonin signals to your body that you should go to bed. To wake up, your body releases a hormone called cortisol to let you know, it’s time to wake up. If teens don’t get enough sleep, they still have some melatonin levels in their body when they go to school. Waking up between 6:30 to 7:30 doesn’t give the melatonin time to wear
Teenagers need more sleep to go throughout the day. It has been proven multiple times that teenagers do not tend to wake up early and go to sleep later. In the article Should School Stay Early it says “They have a biological tendency to
Studies have suggested that the average adolescent brain doesn’t even start to fully function until around 9:30 am. Many schools already use the suggested later arrival time, so students can be ready to learn when they arrive at school. Another thing that everyone knows or remembers about high school, school is all. of the homework that needs to be done for tomorrow. Plus projects that are due.
Studies conducted over a nearly 30 year span have consistently shown only a small fraction of adolescents get the 9 or more hours of sleep they require to function at their best. While teenagers are notorious for causing their own sleep difficulties, sleep loss among adolescents is confined primarily to school nights. “Sleep deprivation is epidemic among adolescents, with potentially serious impacts on mental and physical health, safety, and learning. Most teenagers undergo a biological shift to a later sleep-wake cycle, which can make early school start times particularly challenging.” says
Students should start later because kids will have a better attendance and less tardies. According to Changing Times: Findings From the First Longitudinal Study of Later High School Start Times “finding significant benefits such as improved attendance and enrollment rates, less sleeping in class, and less student-reported depression" (Wahistrom 1). This is one example of how late start improves students well-being. School starting later will allow students to be happier and more energized, this will also keep students from being disrespectful to teachers and staff. Students that started school later show that they attend their classes and actually go to school for once.
We’ve all woken up tired not wanting to go to school, because we didn’t get enough sleep. Of course when I say we, I mean as in teens who go to school, and possibly yourself when at the time in your life. The schedule for school doesn’t fit in very well with our sleep patterns. Sleep experts from the University of Minnesota, have found that later start times made students have a better health measure and over perform better in school (Hoofman 2). Research being done on this topic mostly specifies that bodies don’t agree with the start time, for various reasons. School start times should be pushed back an hour to benefit teens health, and school performance.
“The point is this is a health issue and we want them to be more productive,” said principal Sam Miceli. The people that decide what time school starts should talk to health professionals. The reason school should start later are grades and class work can increase and for teen’s health and safety. I want to convince you that school should start later in the day.
If school started later, it would increase grades. For example, a high school that tried a later start time noticed big changes in their grades. The average SAT score for one class rose from 1288 to 1500 after the students got to sleep in longer (Popova, Maria).This shows that their grades grew 14% by just sleeping in longer. It also accentuates the long term effects of sleeping in more. In fact, the college board saw the new results and said it was “truly flabbergasting” (Popova, Maria). If even the college board agrees that starting school later could be beneficial, than why haven’t more schools taken action? Not only does later start times improve grades, it also keeps student safer.
A new poll by NPR, the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and the Harvard School of Public Health finds that 50 percent of high school students say that there school starts at eight a.m. or earlier. The poll also showed that 1 out of 5 teens said they start school before 7:30 a.m. Students need a later school start time because they don’t need the...
More proof of this negatively affecting after school activities is, “participation in other activities such as after-school tutorials, religious classes, community service, or clubs may also be jeopardized by a later release time,”(Eight Major Obstacles). This statement shows the many activities that people participate in need to drop them or lose time just because people want a later school start time. A student athlete’s perspective claims, “I'd rather not be at softball practice till eight at night when it is pitch black because some people have a problem with getting up at six in the morning because they go to bed at midnight,”(Should Schools Start). This proves that starting school later negatively affects after school
If school started any later than 8:30 A.M., it would end later, this would interfere with after school activities. Most students are involved with different clubs, sports teams, or have part-time jobs. Clubs and sports teams often meet after school, and employers expect their employee to be there a little after school. With school ending later than usual, it would be much harder to balance students’ schedules. If school started and ended later, there would be very little time for these extracurricular activities and even less time for homework and studies.