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Essay on nuclear attack on Hiroshima for inter
Effects of the atomic bombs in japan
Essay on nuclear attack on Hiroshima for inter
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On August 6, 1945, at 9:15 AM Tokyo time, the "Enola Gay", which is a big airplane controlled by Paul W. Tibbets dropped “Little Boy”, which is an atomic bomb, on Hiroshima, Japan. In a short period of time, half of the city totally disappeared on the map. At least 60,000 people were exterminated or missing, and it is most like about 100,000 thousand people killed 140,000 were injured badly. Many more people were homeless as a result of the bomb. In the blast, thousands died fast as lightning. The city was unbelievably devastated horribly. Of its 90,000 buildings, over 67% of the structures were demolished. Another bomb was assembled at Tinian Island on August 6. On August 8, Field Order Number 17 issued from the 20th Air Force Headquarters in Guam called for its use the following day on either Kokura or Nagasaki. It was originally going to be on Kokura, but Nagaskaki was the back-up target. Three days after Hiroshima, the B-29 bomber, "Bockscar" piloted by Sweeney, reached the sky over Kokura on the morning of August 9. He abandoned the primary target because the sky was just covered with pitch black smoke and changed course for Nagasaki. At 11 in the morning, the "Fat Man" bomb, exploded over the north factory district at 1,800 feet above the city to achieve maximum effect of the dreaded, atomic bomb. Very shortly after, buildings collapsed. Electrical systems were shorted. A wave of secondary fires happened, which killed more people. Flash burns from primary heat waves caused most of the casualties to natives. Others were burned after their homes burst into flame, and it caused many house fires. Flying debris caused many injuries like tornadoes. A fire storm of winds followed the detonation at Hi... ... middle of paper ... ...ring World War II Los Alamos was approved as the site for the main atomic bomb scientific laboratory on Nov. 25, 1942, by Leslie R. Groves and Robert Oppenheimer. They were given the code name Project Y. One bomb, using plutonium, was successfully tested on July 16, 1945, at a site 193 km south of Albuquerque, N.M. The first atomic bomb to be used in warfare used uranium. It was dropped by the United States on Hiroshima, Japan, on Aug. 6, 1945. 3 days later, Nagasaki got bombed badly. Works Cited http://www.history.com/topics/bombing-of-hiroshima-and-nagasaki http://avalon.law.yale.edu/subject_menus/mpmenu.asp http://www.factmonster.com/spot/hiroshima1.html http://www.atomcentral.com/hiroshima-nagasaki.aspx http://www.cnduk.org/campaigns/global-abolition/hiroshima-a-nagasaki http://www.history.com/topics/pearl-harbor http://www.history.com/topics/pearl-harbor
The atomic bombs “Little Boy” and “Fat man” killed 150,0000 people and furthermore left 125,000 impaired. 60,000 more people had died from sustained injuries as well as radiation illness. (Sullivan)
radio, it had been said that Hiroshima suffered of an attack by a few B-29. Many
Japan: The Only Victim of The Atomic Bomb Japan will never forget the day of August 6 and 9 in 1945; we became the only victim of the atomic bombs in the world. When the atomic bombs were dropped at Hiroshima and Nagasaki, there was World War II. The decision to drop the atomic bombs was affected by different backgrounds such as the Manhattan Project, and the Pacific War. At Hiroshima City, the population of Hiroshima was 350,000 when the atomic bomb dropped. Also, the population of Nagasaki was around 250,000 ("Overview.").
The Japanese didn't know what had hit him. Before they found out, they were hit again. On August 9 the fat man was dropped on the Japanese city of Nagasaki.
At 5:30 AM July 16th 1945, the nuclear age had started. The world’s first atomic bomb was detonated. On August 6th 1942 at 8:15 AM, an American B-29 bomber, the Enola Gay, dropped a perfected atomic bomb created by the Americans, over the city of Hiroshima hoping to end the war. Thousands of people died in the two cities in Japan. They were Hiroshima and Nagasaki “the Manhattan Project”. The research and development project that produced these atomic bombs during this time was known as “the Manhattan Project”.
By studying these shadows scientists pinpointed the exact detonation point of the bomb. The second atomic bomb was dropped just three days later on Nagasaki, Japan. 1/3 of the city was destroyed and 66,000 people were reported killed or injured. A memorial now marks the spot where the bomb exploded.
Dropping the atomic bombs was not a new calamity at the climax of World War Two. The United States had already “fire bombed” the cities of Tokyo and Dresden. During the Tokyo firebombing, an estimated 200,000 civilians were killed instantaneously. The Dresden fire bombing also produced a total of 25,000 civilian deaths.
In 1941, The United States began an atomic bomb program called the “Manhattan Project.” The main objective of the “Manhattan Project” was to research and build an atomic bomb before Germany could create and use one against the allied forces during World War II. German scientists had started a similar research program four years before the United States began so the scientists of the “Manhattan Project” felt a sense of urgency throughout their work (Wood “Men … Project”).
After Truman decided to bomb Japan, they had to plan it out. They first had to decide where to release the bomb. They ended up choosing Hiroshima, Japan and Nagasaki, Japan as their two locations. Hiroshima was a significant military city in the war. It confined two army headquarters and was Japan’s communication center (World War 2 Atomic Bomb 1). Hiroshima was also a huge industrial city and had not been bombed before so it would let Japan see the wrath of the United States (Koeller 1). The planning and actual event of the bombing went great. On August 6, 1945 at 8:15 in the morning the bomb was dropped. The bomb that landed in Hiroshima was called the “Little Boy” (World War 2 Atomic Bomb 2). The bomb ended up killing about 170,000 people. 70,000 people died the first day and 100,000 people died in the next few months due to the radioactivity of the bomb and burns fro...
At first, four cities were chosen to be possible targets of the two atomic bombs: Hiroshima, Nagasaki, Niigata and Kokura. Hiroshima was the first selected city due to its military and industrial values. It was an extremely important military center, having the 2nd Army Headquarters set inside.
Dropping an atomic bomb on Hiroshima generated substantial immediate effects. It caused damage to both structures and civilians li...
When the United States caught word that Germany was close to creating the atomic bomb, J. Robert Oppenheimer and other scientists wanted to create it first, for the U.S. After three years of research, the first small atomic device was exploded on July 16, 1945 in the lab at Los Alamos. Having proved their concept worked, a larger scale bomb was built. Less than a month later, atomic bombs were dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki in Japan (Rosenberg).
“Little Boy,” the bomb dropped on Hiroshima killed 70,000 people with an additional 66,000 injured (30-39). “Fat Man,” the bomb dropped on Nagasaki, also carried its “share of America’s duty” by killing 40,000 people and injuring another 25,000 (30-39). The bombs also killed an estimated 230,000 more people from the after effects of the two explosions (30). The two bombings had opened the world’s eyes to the destructive power that could be unleashed by man. The bombs had raised hell on earth for those few minutes and produced a tremendous amount of casualties.
...ther atomic bomb, leaving Japan helpless. Japan surrendered in several places from September 7th to September 16th.
Headquarters (Robinson). In order to monitor all of the results, the city had to be untouched, meaning the target had to have no signs of previous bombings. Based on these requirements, the designation of Hiroshima for the bombing was not a simple determination. After a target was selected and the weapon was developed, testing was set to begin. On July 16, 1945, the first test in Alamogordo, New Mexico, proved that the bomb was prepared for release onto the Japanese population (Robinson).The calculations revealed the bomb’s maximum blast effect was intended for a target over one mile in radius, meaning the population had to be crowded, making it perfect for urban Hiroshima.