Why Did The Soviet Union Collapse

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Described as one of the greatest geopolitical catastrophe of the 20th century by the current Russian president Vladimir Putin, when the Soviet Union collapsed it caused major changes in political and economic affairs.
Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, also known as USSR, has been formed in 1922, and had influence in the global scale, especially after the victory in WWII. Initially, USSR consisted of only six member states including Russia, Belarus, Azerbaijan, Georgia and Armenia, however it has enlarged gradually during the time until 1941, consisted of 15 states, expanding to Central Asia and parts of the Balkans. Nevertheless, due to many reasons, which I will discuss later on, the existence of USSR came to it`s end, officially in 1991. …show more content…

The role of cultural factors in the collapse of USSR relates to main cultural differences among certain members of the union. It has always been said that culture gives us sense of who we are but during the Perestroyka time there were major differences between the culture of Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic and Kirghiz Soviet Socialist Republic, especially about language, traditions and clothes. Moreover, during the USSR time, the religious teaching was strictly forbidden, it still had influence on society, especially in the Middle East parts of the Union. Due to the fundamental differences in this perspective among some of the states, this problem is considered to have negative implications on the unity of USSR. The final stage of the collapsed of USSR was the resignation of Gorbachev as General Secretary of Communistic Party and the declaration of independence of Estonia and Latvia. Instantly after announcing his resignation on the TV, the last leader of the first communist state signed a paper where he stated that he abandons 3,7 millions Soviet army forces. Within an hour, the white, blue and red flags were flying above Gorbachev`s former office, which symbolized the end of the Soviet

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