People may think that if they are an outcast that they will always be an outcast. That is not true in the case of The Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorne. At the beginning of the book, Hester is an outcast because she committed the sin of adultery. Towards the end of the book, she is respected for how she handled her punishment of wearing the letter A on her chest. Because of her actions, Hester shows people they can overcome their outcast status if they deal with their punishment in an honorable way. Hester committed a sin and unlike most people, she accepts her sin. She has a daughter that resulted from the sin. She named her daughter Pearl because she is her everything, and Pearl means the finest example of something. Hester shows
that Pearl is the result of the sin by “arraying her in a crimson velvet tunic” (Hawthorne 92) to match her A. If she did not accept her sin, she would never try to make Pearl a representation of her sin. The letter A is the symbol that shows Hester’s sin. Most people would want to hide the A, but Hester wears it proudly. The town’s people said “let her cover the mark as she will, the pang of it will be always in her heart” (Hawthorne 49). However, she never attempts to cover it or hide it; instead she embroiders it to make it look beautiful. The townspeople are absolutely blown away at how beautiful the A looks. This was a honorable way for her to wear the A. She did this because she thinks differently than other people. Others would try to hide the A, but she makes it even more visible. Hester was forced to be different and think for herself. The main difference in her character was how she chose to raise her child. She treats her daughter like an adult when she is only seven years old. People might think that because she is an outcast that she would stay locked up in her house, but Hester and Pearl often sewed clothes for the poor in the town. Also, Hester embroidered many articles of clothing for people. Later in Hester’s life, people though that the A meant able because of all the good she has done in her life. Hester overcame her status as an outcast because she dealt with her punishment of wearing the letter A in an honorable way. She accepted that she was an outcast and wore the A with confidence; she even went as far as making her own child an extension of the A. Instead of letting her punishment define her, Hester learned from her mistake and used this experience to help others who are less fortunate than her. Her actions helped the townspeople to view Hester not as an outcast but “Hester, who is so kind to the poor, so helpful to the sick, so comfortable to the afflicted!” (Hawthorne 147) It was the way that she dealt with her punishment that allowed her to overcome her outcast status.
“Woman, it is thy badge of shame!" (107). Governor Bellingham was describing the scarlet letter to Hester while they were discussing if the punishments that Hester had to go through were adequate enough for the crime. Hester was living in the outskirts of the city in a small abandoned cottage for several years with the only thing that had any monetary value in her life, her child and the product of committing adultery, Pearl. She and her little Pearl were shunned from the community for her acts. In the Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Hester is punished in more than one way, and she is able to deal with it openly so the community will, over time, forgive her.
It's something that has been said since forever by well meaning parents and high school counselors and in The Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorne, the author reiterates this bit of advice to the characters as well as the readers: "Be true!" When viewed from the surface, almost none of the characters followed the simple suggestion offered by Hawthorne, or the entire conflict of the novel could have been averted. Chillingworth the revenge monger was unwilling to reveal even his real name and intent, and Dimmesdale the sentimental and trusted pastor, was unable to reveal his dark secret. That leaves Hester. In the beginning she was not only forced to be true to herself and the whole town, but to emotionally and mentally evolve. She had found her identity in the novel the day she stood on that scaffold. If given a choice, Hester would have rather worn the mark of shame than not, because the letter had transformed her into who she is. The blood red letter may not be pretty, but it is immensely better than living a lie. By digging a little deeper into the novel, it's plain that Hester is the only one true in the entire book, both to her self and society. Hester and Hester alone had the courage to do what was right by showing who she really was. She let the events of the novel shape her like a ball of clay into the person she would become, instead of controlling events or resisting change. Although many may say she didn't learn her lesson by wanting to run off with Dimmesdale, she had in fact learned her lesson thoroughly and by admitting her love she didn't make the same mistake a second time.
Initially, in Chapter 14, Hester has a sense of pity towards Roger Chillingworth, where she notices how the physician has changed from being a shy, light-hearted man to this so called, “spawn of the devil”, where he now has a darker, more evil demeanor to him now. This is shown in the novel where Hawthorne states, “All this while, Hester had been looking steadily at the old man, and was shocked, as well as wonder-smitten, to discern what a change had been wrought upon him within the past seven years.It was not so much that he had grown older; for though the traces of advancing life were visible, he bore his age well, and seemed to retain a wiry vigor and alertness. But the former aspect of an intellectual and studious man, calm and quiet, which was what she best remembered
Reading the Scarlet Letter reminds me of one of my own experience. When I was a fifth grade elementary student, two of my friends and I agreed to cheat on a geography test. On the day of the test, one of my friends was caught. The teacher found the cheat sheet where it showed the handwriting of the three of us. When he was asked who the other two is, he remained silent. The teacher said that he will be punished, standing in the corner of the classroom for one straight week, and it will be lighter if only he told our name. My friend still did not say a word, so he received the punishment. What he did was similar to what Hester Prynne does. In The Scarlet Letter, by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Hester Prynne is portrayed as a woman with remarkable strength of character through direct and indirect characterization.
with. Having a heart blinded by love Hester choose to stay in the town and
A change is to make or become different. In the Scarlet Letter change is very evident in the main character Hester Prynne. Hester has undergone both physical and emotional changes that have made her more acceptable to the Puritan Society.
As Hester wears the scarlet letter, the reader can feel how much of an outcast Hester becomes. When walking through town, “…she never raised her head to receive their greeting. If they were resolute to accost her, she laid her finger on the scarlet letter and passed on” (Hawthorne, 127).She believes that she is not worthy of the towns acknowledgments and chooses to ignore them. The guilt that now rests in Hester is overwhelming to her and is a reason of her change in personality.
Initially Pearl is the symbol of Hesters public punishment for her adultery. As the novel progresses and Pearl matures she symbolizes the deteriation of Hester's like by constantly asking her about the scarlet letter "A". Pearl in a sense wants her mother to live up to her sin and, she achieves this by constantly asking her about the scarlet letter. Another peice of evidence that shows how Pearl symbolizes the sin Hester has committed, is when the town government wants to take Pearl away from her Revrend Dimmsdale convinces the government that Pearl is a living reminder of her sin. This is essentialy true, Hester without Pearl is like having Hester without sin.
Although Pearl is looked at as the result of Hester’s sin, she is a blessing to her mother as well. Her name, “Pearl,” is fitting because of what she means to Hester. For instance “Hester names her”Pearl” because she has come to great price, and Hester believed that Pearl is her only reason for living,” (Johnson: Understanding The Scarlet Letter pg.1). Pearl motivates her mother to keep on going when she is tempted to give up. In the novel, Mistress Hibbins asks Hester to join her in a witches gathering, but she declines saying if she had lost Pearl, she would have gone.
In "The Scarlet Letter" by Nathaniel Hawthorne, he focuses on alienation. Being part of the Puritan society and considered an outcast by society. Hester Prynne has been pushed aside from her community because of her affair with the minister, Mr. Dimmesdale. This sin affected Hester by forcing her to wear the Scarlet Letter “A” on her chest to remind her of this everyday. She has embraced the issue and addresses it by changing her attitude. For work, Hester performs needlework and is a seamstress for the community. She works to earn back her respect from the townspeople, yet they believe in perfection and have trouble accepting her back.
In the novel the Scarlet Letter written by Nathaniel Hawthorne, the main character Hester Prynne sinned by committing adultery which changes her identity while she wears the Scarlet Letter. “In the social jungle of human existence, there is no feeling of being alive without a sense of identity” (Erik Erikson). The way the scarlet letter defines Hester as someone who sinned in her society. The way that her society reacted to her with the scarlet letter, made her question her identity of who she is with the scarlet letter. Hester is forced to change her identity and the society around her looks at her in a different eye than what she was before she received the scarlet letter.
Hester Prynne committed a crime so severe that it changed her life into coils of torment and defeat. In The Scarlet Letter, by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Hester is publicly recognized as an adulteress and expelled from society. Alongside the theme of isolation, the scarlet letter, or symbol of sin, is meant to shame Hester but instead transforms her from a woman of ordinary living into a stronger person.
Throughout many years of her life, Hester was considered an outcast by the people of her town. These repercussions are felt by her daughter, Pearl, as well, because she has no friends. They don't associate with others and some instances occurred when Puritan children would throw rocks at the two. During this time, Hester refuses to make publicly known the name of her child's father. To bear the weight of her punishment all alone made her even stronger. As her life progressed, Hester became less of an outcast in the public eye. She was gifted at embroidery and was charitable to those less fortunate than she. (Although Hester was a talented seamstress, she did not make as much money as she could have because she was not allowed to sew wedding dresses. This is obviously because she had committed sins that were supposed to be confined to the sanctity of marriage.)
Throughout The Scarlet Letter, the author Nathaniel Hawthorne uses many literal and figurative items to illustrate the significance of various characters or themes. Coupled with the tangible evidence given, the reader can make many miscellaneous assumptions of the importance of these items to directly and indirectly contribute to the issues of the novel. One cryptic item that symbolizes more than it seems to is the appearance of one of the main characters, Hester Prynne. Hester Prynne's appearance and hair signify the levels of will and determination she possesses at the moment.
Hester Prynne a young woman who was fearless, powerful, and determined. She stood up what she thought was right and began to sin. With her sinning, it led to her having a beautiful daughter who is now her precious treasure name Pearl. While wearing an A upon her clothing which labels her for adultery, she has her precious treasure by her side through everything which does not