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Ethical issues Edward Snowden
Ethical issues Edward Snowden
Moral or ethical concerns with Edward Snowden
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Edward Snowden sacrificed everything, to disclose the U.S. governments most inconceivable secrets on June, 7, 2013. Being a contractor for the National Security Agency (NSA) allowed him access to multitudes of classified documents containing evidence that the U.S. government had been running a covert surveillance. Meaning, every movement, message, and conversation is being or has been recorded. Permanently logged for government information. Edward Snowden revealed this secret that no one knew about. The American government, breaking its own rules, laws, and acts, has been lying to their people by invading their privacy. Some say Snowden is a traitor for exploiting the American government and breaking government laws. When in truth, …show more content…
Snowden just felt that the American people should know that power is corrupting our governments morals. He is not a criminal, he is a hero! Edward Snowden did an equitable act, and his life changed because of it. Forced to leave his home, job, family, and girlfriend, he made a selfless decision that made the American people stronger than before. Snowden is a hero for disclosing classified government information all people should know about, especially the citizens of America, and to benefit the country, if not the world.
Ulrich 2 The activities of Snowden of exposed classified government information were illegal, and he knew that. But the classified information that the government has been hiding about public surveillance were extremely illegal. Breaking the 4th and 5th amendment, the government still thinks that Snowden has done a lot of damage, but actually America benefited of the disclosures from Snowden. He performed public service by raising awareness to take focus in the changed that citizens made. He should be known as a hero for the courage he performed, stepping up for what is right. According to Frederick A. O. of a BrennanCenter letter , Attorney-General Eric Holder said Snowden “performed a public service by raising the debate that we engaged in and by the changes that we made.” Current President Obama thinks that the public awareness regarding surveillance that Snowden began will “make us stronger.” President Obama also has taken action issuing an executive order acknowledging that foreigners have privacy …show more content…
interest which is something no other president has done, and then asked the community of the intelligence to find ways to help these foreigners with protections of the American people. Without Snowden, America or even the world wouldn't of ever found out what the government has been secretly doing. People know that in a way, the disclosure may seem like a traitor thing to do to go against its government and spill confidential information, but the information was about the actions of power to their own people.
People who pay their dues, and gives their trust to a power thats against those people. Taking advantage of its power, the government has been keeping a very dark secret that hacks people, in a way where they know exactly the way they think. The intelligence agency damages our reputation when performing Ulrich 3 these acts secretly like a ninja right behind the law abiding citizens back. The NSA, for 30 years had obtain copies of every single telegram leaving the U.S. Because he disobeyed the law, some people oppose leniency for Snowden. Many in the national security system who committed serious crimes have received barely any punishment. President Obama ways of thought process to, “look forwards, not backwards”, absolved the liability the people that created, and implemented the torture and other illegal activity at the CIA. This means that those who destroyed the evidence of these illegal activities and misled Congress about illegal torture and surveillance would never have to face sentences nor charges. The FBI has developed “COINTELPRO” which was at times illegal , projects that aimed at surveilling, infiltrating, and disrupting domestic political organizations. COINTELPRO
which stands for Counter INTELigence PROgram, was designed to destroy individuals and groups who's lawful policy positions the FBI or Bureau did not agree with. These actions like secretly getting teachers fired based off of false information, breaking marriages up, and provoke shootings and beatings. CIA attempted to conflict with foreign leaders of other counties when there is not any war with them. They also experimented with drugs like acid (LSD) on unwitting Americans, then conducted surveillance of anti Vietnam War protestors and civil rights activist which was violation of the CIA’s rule. The government has also been very lenient to high-level officials who made illegal disclosures or destroyed classified information. President Bill Clinton absolved punishment for former CIA Director John Deutch just before the Justice Department filed a misdemeanor charge against him for taking many files containing highly important classified Ulrich 4 information and storing them on an home computer that was unprotected. David Petraeus, a CIA Director, who also had been a top general, broke the law and his duty to protect national security information when he provided his biographer with important notebooks documenting top secret military and intelligence operations, as well as sharing classified information with the media. He has made false statements and lied to the FBI to avoid punishment for his action yet he plead guilty to just one misdemeanor without receiving no jail time. Sandy Berger, a former national security advisor, made illegal actions when he removed and destroyed several highly classified documents sought by the 9/11 commission from the national archives. He as well was allowed to plead guilty to a misdemeanor and received a fine and probation. There are definitely differences between these cases and Snowden’s. The main point is that only in Snowden’s case, was the intention behind his illegal activity to benefit America. The other cases involved efforts to gain attention or avoid criticism, that put security at risk. It was pure publicity. The others were treated leniently and lightly. Snowden’s initial intention was to raise public awareness about the activities that he believed were illegal, so that there could be a honest public discussion about the scope of government surveillance. All three branches of government, legislative, executive, and judicial, have affirmed these activities performed by their own system were illegal. Snowden also did not try to mask his identity, or lie to the government and media. Yes he hides from U.S government physically, but it is to avoid captivity for the information that needed to be let out. These decisions on surveillance needs to be made by the people; not the government. In conclusion, Snowden knew what he was getting into, he would Ulrich 5 pay a personal price. The corrupt overuse of power that was displaced by the government, owes the public an explanation. According to many articles including, Washingtonpost, Snowden did not run away to Russia. He was trapped over there when U.S government canceled his passport during his flight process to Ecuador, where he had requested asylum. It was not his choice to be exiled in Russia, and has come at a high price personally, it has been a personal sacrifice for him and his family. The United States canceled his efforts to obtain safe travel to other countries that had offered asylum, going as far as forcing the Bolivian President Evo Morales’ plane to the ground, in Austria, just to make sure Snowden was not on it. The House Intelligence Committee suggested that Snowden should have told his concerns to high-level superiors in the NSA and to Congress. But former NSA official Thomas Drake tried to report his problems with NSA programs, and was charged with violations of the Espionage Act. Snowden knew that. The Intelligence Committees in Congress had known for years about the illegal activity programs that Snowden exposed and the Committees had not acted. That shows the Committees supporting such tolerance. Nothing happened in Congress until public pressure that was fueled by Snowden’s disclosures, caused officials on both sides of the sides to act. Instead of publishing the NSA documents on the Internet, Snowden gave the documents to media organizations, insisting the journalist process would make sure that only materials in the public interest would be published, and that the government would have a chance to argue for withholding of materials that might cause harm. While this tactic was not perfect, it was the best possible choice available to get the word out with the least chance of harm. Ulrich 6 Some people argue that Snowden should surrender to U.S. authorities, and face trial under the Espionage Act and make his argument that he acted in the public interest in a courtroom. But, under the Espionage Act, a defense of acting in the public interest is not allowed. The Espionage Act is designed to punish spying on foreign nations rather than “whistle blowing” to inform the American people about government overstretch. There is no question that Snowden broke the law. But he forever changed the people trust in Government. He couldn't stand the illegal behavior the government has been doing to their own people, and felt it was right to tell the honest truth. Snowden gave a chance for the American people to let them decide what the people think is right or wrong. America never got the decide if they wanted government surveillance, and instead the decision was already made
Cassidy, John. "Why Edward Snowden Is a Hero." The New Yorker. N.p., 10 June 2013. Web. 15 Feb.
With the introduction of the internet being a relatively new phenomenon, the act of cyber espionage is not something that has been properly acknowledged by society. The American Government has done a stand up job of keeping its methods in the shadows and away from the eyes of its people since its documented domestic surveillance began on October 4th, 2001; Twenty three days after the Twin Towers fell President George Bush signed an order to begin a secret domestic eavesdropping operation, an operation which was so sensitive that even many of the country's senior national security officials with the...
Edward Snowden was an American computer specialist that worked for the CIA and as a contractor for the NSA. He disclosed classified files over several media sources, that were evidence that the NSA was collecting data from the phone calls and internet activities of most Americans. Snowden thought that by revealing these secret government activities that Americans would realized that their privacy is being invaded and that they need to do something about it.
Recently in global news, the name Edward Snowden has became quite popular as he snatched millions of people’s attention along with breaking news headlines. Snowden released numerous documents via internet that were private to the NSA; these leaks revealed the dirty work the NSA and government have ...
Since the terrorist attacks at Sept. 11, 2001, the surveillance issue often has turned away the table in the debate of individual privacy or counterterrorism. By passing the Patriot Act, Congress gave President Bush an immense law enforcement authority to boost U.S's counterterrorism, and the President used his enlarged powers to forward specific programs in order to reduce the threat of terrorism and defend the country’s safety.
...ary of 2013 demonstrated that the government's claims that over fifty terrorist threats had been averted (Bruce, 2013) were misleading and that it was standard investigative procedures, such as informants, tip offs and targeted operations that yielded positive results in nearly all cases. The NSA input was minimal and that only 1.8% of cases where initiated by its mass data collection programs. (Bergen et al., 2014)These inefficiencies are what Matthew Duffin; assistant professor at Utah Valley University believes are unethical. (Archner, 2014)
Why Edward Snowden Is a Hero? The New Yorker. N.p., n.d. Web. The Web.
Board, The Editorial. “Edward Snowden, Whistle-Blower.” The New York Times. The New York Times, 1 Jan. 2014. Web. 18 May. 2014
Before all of the top secret NSA (National Security Agency) documents on which details of a global surveillance system run by NSA were breached, Edward Snowden was an American computer specialist, a CIA member, and an NSA contractor. Edward Snowden was a regular, wealthy, government employee with some great positions and credentials. He was an American born man and was serving his country. He won the Sam Adams award which is given once a year to an intelligence professional who shows great integrity to the CIA. Many other recipients of this award have also been whistle blowers like Snowden. Before all the leaking and background information is given keep the question of hero or villain in your mind.
Edward Snowden, the former National Security Agency (N.S.A) subcontractor turned whistle-blower is nothing short of a hero. His controversial decision to release information detailing the highly illegal ‘data mining’ practices of the N.S.A have caused shockwaves throughout the world and have raised important questions concerning how much the government actually monitors its people without their consent or knowledge. Comparable to Mark Felt in the Watergate scandals, Daniel Ellsberg with the Pentagon Papers, Edward Snowden joins the rank of infamous whistleblowers who gave up their jobs, livelihood, and forever will live under scrutiny of the public all in the service to the American people. Edward Snowden released information detailing the extent of the N.S.A breaches of American privacy and in doing so, became ostracized by the media and barred from freely reentering America, his home country.
Similarly some information are kept from being publicized to the whole world by the government. Wikileaks has done otherwise: material that they disclosed to the world was sensitive material that belonged to the g...
The American government used to be able to keep the people in happy ignorance to the fact that they watch every move they make. After certain revelations of people like Edward Snowden, the public knows the extent of the government spying. On June 5, 2013 Edward Snowden leaked documents of the NSA to the Guardian (The Guardian 2). The whistleblower Edward Snowden revealed to the world how the American government collects information like cell phone metadata, Internet history, emails, location from phones, and more. President Obama labeled the man a traitor because he showed the world the illegal acts the NSA performs on US citizens (Service of Snowden 1). The government breached the people’s security, and now the people are afraid because everyone is aware of how the US disapproves of people who do not agree with their programs. Obama said that these programs find information about terrorists living in the US, but he has lit...
It is likely to consider Edward Snowden as a whistle blower because he wanted the people to decide what the government can or can not do. According to the article, Man behind NSA Leaks Says He Did It to Safeguard Privacy, Liberty, Edward Snowden's believes that, “the public needs to decide whether these programs or policies are right or wrong.” (Barbara, Yan). M...
There has always been surveillance of the general public conducted by the United States government, the usual justifications being upholding the security of the nation , weeding out those who intend to bring harm to the nation, and more. But the methods for acquiring such information on citizens of the united states were not very sophisticated many years ago so the impact of government surveillance was not as great. As a result of many technological advancements today the methods for acquiring personal information - phone metadata, internet history and more - have become much simpler and sophisticated. Many times, the information acquired from different individuals is done so without their consent or knowledge. The current surveillance of people
By doing this he showed his love for his country, and history itself, he would do everything to the fullest. He raised his family to the best of his ability, he was a good family man, and a hard worker that endured whatever confronted him. This is why he is my hero, because of his strength and his will to make sacrifices.