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Johnsons great society essay
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Primary Source 3 Address at the University of Michigan, May 22, 1964 Question 1. What were the goals of Johnson’s Great Society? Why would the Great Society be “a place where men are more concerned with the quality of their goals than the quantity of their goods”? Response: The goals of Johnson’s Great Society were progress, new visions, a rich powerful society, abundance of life liberty for all, end to poverty, racial injustice, and a place where every child can find knowledge. These are just some of the goals mentioned in Johnson’s speech. However, Johnson pushed these goals through legislation when he negotiated through congress he “included programs for consumer protection, environmental protection education and training, civil rights …show more content…
At its inception in 1960, there were just a few dozen members, inspired by the civil rights movement and initially concerned with equality, economic justice, peace, and participatory democracy.” The reason why Students for a Democratic Society were forced to confront their complacency during the postwar changes because the United States “was the wealthiest and strongest country in the world: the only one with the atom bomb, the least scarred by modern war, an initiator of the United Nation that we thought would distribute Western influence throughout the world.” So, the SDS was proud of America and what it had accomplished, but they felt like it could be a better country. They felt like America could be a less destructive country and be a more peaceful one. America was getting out of hand and becoming the bully of nations. The responsibility that individual students had to encounter and resolve social problems “was the permeating and victimizing fact of human degradation, symbolized by the Southern struggle against racial bigotry, compelled most of us from silence to activism. Second, the enclosing face of the Cold War, symbolized by the presence of the bomb brought awareness that we ourselves, and our friends, and millions of abstract “others” we knew more directly because of our common peril, might die at any time.” They had to resolve these problems of racial degradation and war by using their voice. So, they had protest what they thought was right to resolve the social problems. The reason why most students avoided this responsibility because they do not “value activity as a citizen.” They are “passive in public, they are hardly more idealistic in arranging in their private lives.” “Students don’t give a damn about the apathy.” The reason why students avoided this responsibility because they are only worried about their social
The Great Society and the New Frontier had many vital ideals that show the difference in LBJ and JFK’s domestic political reform principles. Kennedy’s New Frontier approach was very hopeful for Americans; it inspired many movements and political reforms. However, Johnson’s Great Society approach was more about instilling the ideas he had with the creation of several acts. For example, JFK brought up promises for federal funding of education, medical care for the poor and elderly, equal rights for women and African Americans, and financial aid for redevelopment in the Appalachian area. Although JFK brought up these goals, he was more focused on foreign policy and even with
Lyndon B. Johnson and Ronald Reagan had diverse understandings of the part of the government, especially when it came to local arrangement. Lyndon Johnson reported his organization "Great Society." These projects would go past consummation racial bad
During the 1960’s, there was a rising tide of protests that were taking place. College students began to stand up for their rights and protest for a stronger voice in society. The United States was going through a tough period marked by the Cold War against communism and also the war in Vietnam. From Truman to Nixon the United States government involved the country more and more in Vietnam. Nixon announced a new policy in 1968 called Vietnamization. (Foner, 4th edition, pg.1028) This policy would bring American troops back home, but it neither limited the war nor ended the antiwar movements.
The 1960’s was a time society fantasized of a better world. However, the horrors of the Vietnam War soon became evident; the mass amounts of death occurring because of the war became a reality. It created a “movement”, especially in American colleges, in order to stand up for what they believed to be “right”. By 1970, many Americans believed sending troops to Vietnam was a mistake, however there were also various individuals becoming increasingly critical of the student antiwar movement
Johnson led America in a time of many social movements, and the power of the Civil Rights Movement only added to the importance of passing the Civil Rights Act as soon as possible. Now that the inequality and injustice of minorities was brought to attention, Johnson had the power and motivation to put the Great Society reforms into action, which Democrats had been working towards since President Roosevelt and his New Deal programs. Reagan, however, was president during a time of greed. Reagan came into office during a poor time for the economy, and the upper and middle class Americans were more upset about their taxes being spent on poor Americans through welfare programs. There was also concern for people taking advantage of these programs. Reagan reflected these views and used his views on deregulation of businesses and tax cuts to benefit his supporters in the wealthy portion of Americans. With the passing of several laws benefitting minorities in America, social movements had faded from public view while America’s unrest had subsided, and Reagan didn’t need to have a strong support of civil rights. When the economy eventually rebounded due to Reagan’s economic policies, the success of wealthy businessmen brought about even more greed as the small portion of upper class Americans showed enjoyed luxuries and reaped the benefits of less social
.The New Frontier and the Great Society both were good ideas by two good former presidents and that both of their Policies focused on two different sides of the scale. First John F. Kennedy who’s intentions were to mainly to build up the U.S. in 1960 he accepted the Democratic presidential nomination and introduced a program that would Jump-start the economy and trigger the social progress (pg.1008), Then Lyndon Johnson intentions were more on aiding those who were in poverty by providing health insurance and financial aid through the use of the Medicare Act and Economic Opportunities Act. in 1964 announced that he was going to create new programs that would create a “Great Society” that would end poverty and racial justice and provide “abundance and liberty for all” (pg.1030)
When Lyndon B. Johnson succeeded the presidency after John F. Kennedy's assassination he spoke of his vision of a Great Society in America. This Great Society included "an end to poverty and racial injustice," and also was intended to turn America into a place where kids can enhance their mind, broaden their talents, and people could restore their connection with the environment. In order to reach his goal, LBJ enacted numerous proposals involving taxes, civil rights, poverty, and much more. For the most part Johnson did an excellent job on delivering his promises, but international affairs threatened the Great Society and although LBJ won the presidency in a landslide victory in 1964, by 1966 he and the Supreme Court began to face serious criticism.
This book follows Johnsons political career, from a eager hard-working congressional secretary to the landslide victor of the 1964 presidential election. It discusses his "liberal" political views, It seems as though Johnson thought he could help the American people single-handedly and he seemed determined to do it. Johnson is He is praised for his vast legislative record and his stand on poverty and eventually, civil rights. He is criticized for his methods and
Everyone that has been through the American school system within the past 20 years knows exactly who Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. is, and exactly what he did to help shape the United States to what it is today. In the beginning of the book, Martin Luther King Jr. Apostle of Militant Nonviolence, by James A. Colaiaco, he states that “this book is not a biography of King, [but] a study of King’s contribution to the black freedom struggle through an analysis and assessment of his nonviolent protest campaigns” (2). Colaiaco discusses the successful protests, rallies, and marches that King put together. . Many students generally only learn of Dr. King’s success, and rarely ever of his failures, but Colaiaco shows of the failures of Dr. King once he started moving farther North.
During the LBJ administration, Johnson was focused on ending the War on Poverty, the centerpiece of his presidency, and bringing justice to his fellow men and women. However, his pressing desire was to give the “Great Society a chance to grow and prosper! Johnson inherited the presidential seat after the death of John F. Kennedy. Immediately, Johnson was concentrated on establishing himself in the office of the Presidency, and to continue the legacy of JFK. Johnson quickly administered a group of domestic programs which he called the “Great Society”. Johnson’s vision for the Great Society drew on both his own primary identification with the New Deal (which he supported heavily) and his commitment to go beyond the achievement of FDR to create an America worthy of leadership in the twenty-first century. For America, this was the perfect time to build a Great Society. LBJ was confident that this was a time to prove that our material progress is only the foundation on which we will build a richer life in mind and spirit. He believed that the Great Society rested on an abu...
The Students for a Democratic Society of the late 1960’s was the result of failure of the tactics of the SDS of the early 1960’s. Despite all the protest and teach ins the war raged on and escalated. After continuously being marginalized the youth of the SDS were pushed to the breaking point. Their goal was “the destruction of the US imperialism and the achievement of a classless world: world communism.” This global revolution never came to fruition and yet we still face many of the same problems of poverty, injustice and war today.
The Great Society consisted of several different acts that tried to complete what John F
... to reorganize and redistribute. In his campaign speech, Roosevelt indicated that people’ living conditions were improved by hydroelectricity; he confidently said that people would continue to help for “the crippled, the blind, the unemployed, and the aged.”[ Richard Polenberg, The Era of Franklin D. Roosevelt 1933-1945, 55.] Roosevelt’ words showed that some of his goals were accomplished-- the TVA brought hydroelectricity which could be used to control floods; the Social Security Act provided welfare to people who needed helps. Roosevelt’s proposal about rights in An Economic Bill of Rights was a response to movement organized by people suffered from discrimination. Actually, people’s thoughts, feelings, and behaviors were all important things which strongly affected the president. These three influential speeches exposed social changes at that time.
In January of 1964 Lyndon B. Johnson declared “war on poverty” in a state of the union speech. His dream for a better America came with the greatest prosperity of the post war years. The nations GNP was up, unemployment was down and disposable personal income was at an all-time high. As the baby boom generation aged more American’s than ever would enter the work force and it was imperative that the county develop some a plan for its growing nation. As part of Johnsons war on poverty he create the idea of a “great society” in which ground rules where laid out for programs that the president was sure would help the nation. Johnsons first ever reference to the great society came in a speech directed toward students at the Ohio University in Athens where he proudly boasted “and with your courage and with your compassion and your desire, we will build the great society where no child will go unfed, and no youngster will go unschooled”. Johnson was dedicated to this ideal of a new society, together with Sargent Shriver, he worked on developing a committee of civil rights activist. He also arraigned a team of sociologist, psychologist and pediatricians including pediatrician Dr. Robert Cooke of John Hopkins University. Johnson and his crew worked rigorously to develop a program to help America’s children overcome the obstacle of poverty. The name head start was chosen as a representation of the gap that is ever present between middle class and lower class children academically and the ideal that this program would give underprivileged children a much needed head start on education and over all wellbeing.
The Port Huron Statement (PHS), was written in the year 1962 by a group of white, middle class, affluent men who attended the University of Michigan. Tom Hayden, a student at Michigan, led a group of his peers to write a manifesto. This document known as the PHS was centered around those democratic ideals that America called its own. The Students for a Democratic Society (SDS) came together to publish the document to critique the nation for forsaking those same ideals that it claimed to hold true. Within the manifesto, many of the concerned feelings students had during the 1960’s is stated. First identified was the expression of a feeling of disgust for the division they found in segregation amongst the Jim Crow’s south. Second, was the latent