What Issues should Contemporary Textile Designers Consider to Ensure their Work is Sustainable?

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Sustainability is development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. For textiles to be sustainable all materials, process inputs, and outputs, are safe for human and ecological health and all energy, material and process inputs come from renewable or recycled sources. Materials should be capable of returning safely to either natural systems or industrial systems. The global Fashion industry is worth 300 billion US Dollars and employs more than 26 million workers (University of Cambridge, 2006). However, it is also one of the most polluting industries worldwide. In order to produce 1 kilo of cotton, 8,000 litres of water is used. According to Earth Pledge, at least 8,000 chemicals are used to turn raw materials into textiles and 25% of the world’s pesticides are used to grow non-organic cotton.  1. Organic Cotton http://green-mom.com/topics/home-and-personal-care/why-organic-cotton-matters.html  2. Western Filament, Inc. (Specialists in textiles) More than 4500 heads of modern braiding equipment devoted exclusively to processing man-made fibres such as Polyester and Nylon http://www.wfilament.com/capabilities/ In the current market, consumer knowledge of garments is generally limited to basic labeling information such as brand, size, fabric type and care instructions. This raises many questions about how under informed and therefore disempowered the consumer is. Equally we might ask how many companies producing the brand would know where the cotton for each product was picked? Whether the dye processes were environmentally friendly? Or whether the factory that assembled the zip used child labour? Currently, customers can afford to p... ... middle of paper ... ...ailable at: http://www.vogue.co.uk/blogs/the-green-style-blog/2011/05/11/selfridges-launch-project-ocean. [Accessed 11 January 2014]. Katharine Hamnett: 'There's a lot of testosterone in nuclear power' | Fashion | The Guardian . 2014. Katharine Hamnett: 'There's a lot of testosterone in nuclear power' | Fashion | The Guardian . [ONLINE] Available at: http://www.theguardian.com/fashion/2013/apr/06/katharine-hamnett-testosterone-nuclear-power. [Accessed 11 January 2014]. Sustainable Fashion. 2010. [ONLINE] Available at: http://www.designskolenkolding.dk/fileadmin/publikationer/DK_Lab_Sustainfashion_singl_lille.pdf. [Accessed 11 January 2014]. Kate Fletcher, 2008. Sustainable Fashion and Textiles: Design Journeys. Edition. Routledge. Bradley Quinn, 2013. Textile Visionaries: Innovation and Sustainability in Textile Design. Edition. Laurence King Publishing.

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