Unfulfilled Aspirations: A Study of The Great Gatsby

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The American Dream has always been extremely sought after, which is a topic F. Scott Fitzgerald covers in his novel, "The Great Gatsby". The characters wish they had the Dream; wealth, security, fame, and love. The most significant characters who desire the American Dream, Jay Gatsby, Myrtle Wilson, and George Wilson, all die at the end. Despite background and amount of affluence, all characters live harrowing and unsuccessful lives. Fitzgerald uses symbol and character to build his theme: money does not guarantee people's perceptions or dreams. Dreams are not guaranteed to come true. Myrtle dies before achieving any of her dreams. She had an affair with Tom to try to be closer to the wealthy, upper class, but she was never happy with what …show more content…

Gatsby is always reaching for the green light at the end of Daisy's dock, reaching for a bright future. The importance is shown by being brought up in the first chapter. Gatsby is seen to be reaching for "a single green light” (21). It is the first mention of Nick seeing Gatsby, which immediately connects him to the green light and the significance of the light. When Gatsby meets up again with Daisy again for the first time in five years, he mentions how she has "a green light that burns all night at the end of [her] dock" (92), which attaches Daisy to the symbol of green light because he wants to reach her like he wants to reach the light and it's on Daisy's dock. Daisy is someone he can never reach because she, like the light, is all the ways across the bay. At the end of the novel, in reference to the green light, it mentions Gatsby's dream as "seem[ing] so close that he could hardly fail to grasp it" (180) Gatsby thought he could be a sophisticated rich man with the wife of his dreams, but in the end he was unable to get what he …show more content…

The Valley of Ashes in The Great Gatsby is a symbol of the lower class, acting as a divider separating the poor and rich area. It is “[a]bout half way between West Egg and New York" (23), New York being where the impoverished live, and West Egg holds those with old money. The Valley of Ashes is a symbol of poverty and is a literal obstacle between the two worlds. The ashes cover all those it affects, "white ashen dust veiled [George's] dark suit and his pale hair as it veiled everything in the vicinity- except his wife" (26). George is covered in a significant lack of riches, in fact quite the opposite, he is covered in ashes. He has always been, and will always be poor and desolate. Myrtle is not covered in ashes, as she is trying to leave her life behind by having an affair with a successful and wealthy man, living vicariously through the occasional wealth she pretends to have, if only for a moment. On the way to the apartment Tom rents for her, she states that she would like "'one of those dogs'" (27) which is a meaningless extravagance, something just to prove how much money she can toss around when she is with Tom. Although she does not enjoy her husband's company, It is doubtful she would cheat on him unless the man was rich, her lower-class status pushing her to try to reach for a comfortable life. Myrtle pretends to be sophisticated when she "raised her eyebrows in despair at the

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