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Importance of entrepreneurship in the economic development of a country
Importance of entrepreneurship in the economic development of a country
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The Role of Entrepreneurship in Economic Growth: This primarily involves the: • Increasing the per capita output and income of the people of the country. Initiating and creating change in the structure of business and society. Further growth and increased output arises, thus to enable more wealth to be divided among the various participants (stakeholders). • Generation of innovation that leads to the creation of new product and service. Improvisation and modification on existing product to better suit market and customers’ needs. • Creation of self-employment and to cut back the dependency of potential employment of new workers in government sectors. • Streamline of the private sector and encourage the inclusion of new technology that is less labour dependent. • …show more content…
Innovation & Entrepreneurship An innovation is gainful modification to the product or process. An existing product can be made better by adding more features modifying design to make it safer or more user friendly. Or the method may be modified to produce it in more cost effective way. Sometimes the raw materials are substituted to bring down the cost. All these are examples of innovation. In short Innovation is achieved by Value Analysis/Value Engineering. It’s never easy to compete against old players in any walk of life. New entrant faces considerable odds in the beginning and only this battle. Innovation is the best ally of an entrepreneur in this battle. It helps him to gain competitive advantage in his business either due to cost advantage or due to differentiation of product. Innovations in marketing and distribution help him gain the market share quickly. Creativity & Its Role in Developing Business
Innovation has rapidly assumed a position of prominence in world competition on a global scale. To compete in this environment, organizations need a level of innovation. As competition becomes more global and time-based, organizations must develop and deliver new and superior products or services in less time. The challenge for modern organizations is to revitalize them so they can successfully and continuously develop newer products and enhance business development.
Disruptive innovation is the introduction of a product or service into an established industry that performs better and, generally, at a lower cost than existing offerings, thereby displacing the market leaders in that particular market space and transforming the industry
Learning Team A will describes and evaluate Netflix’s innovation strategy, the specific products offered to their members, and the benefits that the company brings to its customers and employees. To begin, innovation goes beyond an invention. It captures the opportunity for change, growth, and market leadership that allows leaps within the industry in multiple ways (Pearce & Robinson, 2011, p. 376). Simply stated on Merriam-Webster.com, innovation is “the introduction to something new; a new idea, method, or device”
Economic growth refers to the rate of increase in the total production of goods and services within an economy. Economic growth increases the productivity capacity of an economy, thereby allowing more wants to be satisfied. A growing economy increases employment opportunities, stimulates business enterprise and innovation. A sustained economic growth is fundamental to any nation wishing to raise its standard of living and provide a greater well being for all. Gross domestic product (GDP) is the monetary value of all final goods and services produced over a year. It is the total value of production within the economy. The total value of production is the total value of the final goods or services less the cost of intermediate goods purchased. GDP at market prices (nominal GDP) measures the value of total production at the present price level.
Innovation is defined as generation of new ideas or application of new ideas to existing situations to improve productivity, quality of care, and outcomes. Some of the principles of innovation are creative problem-solving; open, assertive communication to empower
Innovation is an object that was successfully implemented in production and making a profit as a result of scientific research or discoveries made qualitatively different from previous counterpart. The term innovation and disruptive innovation are similar. The innovation process is associated with the creation, development and dissemination of innovations.
Conceptual innovation, on the other hand, refers to the introduction of new views, missions, rationales and strategies that challenge existing assumptions or views (Moore, 1995). An example of this type of innovation is the Sure Start initiative, a plan for child care delivery early education and family support (Nolan, 2011). Organisational innovation refers to changes in the organisation structure and routine of the government using novel methods (Windrum, 2008). An example is the introduction of the New York Police Department Reforms, whereby the adoption and implementation of modern management and technological developments transformed the department.
1).Innovation Management:Innovation Management is the form of looking into future, of being creative, imaginative .It is used in the growth of product and also organizational innovation. It also includes tools which allows higher management & engineers to communicate with basic understanding of goals and its processes .Its main focus is to allow the organization to react quickly occurring within an organization, using its efforts to implement new ideas or its products. It also involves persons in contributing to the development of the companies manufacturing and also its marketing. Through development also innovation process can be done. There are two types of process involved in innovation management one is pulled and the other is pushed. Pushed process is the one in which the organization uses its technology to discover profitable applications. Pulled process is the one in which the focus is mainly in developing the efforts to find the solutions. There are two phases in innovation management .First phase includes design of the innovation and second phase includes the implementation. Internal bench marking can be established to measure the innovation. Managers should focus on ones attention on innovation cause to be necessary to infer something from information received on the complexity.
In order for any country to survive in comparison to another developed country they must be able to grow and sustain a healthy and flourishing economy. This paper is designed to give a detailed insight of economic growth and the sectors that influence economic growth. Economic growth in a country is essential to the reduction of poverty, without such reduction; poverty would continue to increase therefore economic growth is inevitable. Through economic growth, it is also an aid in the reduction of the unemployment rate and it also helps to reduce the budget deficit of the government. Economic growth can also encourage better living standards for all it is citizens because with economic growth there are improvements in the public sectors, educational and healthcare facilities. Through economic growth social spending can also be increased without an increase of taxes.
Innovation is very important to the long term success of an organization. Therefore, it is essential to understand what innovation is. The Business Dictionary defines innovation as “The process
Innovation in business is a key aspect of staying viable in an ever changing climate of competition. One must continuously provide insight and solutions to issues, known and presently unknown through investigation and collaboration. Within this paper we will look into four businesses and their use of innovation in attempt at a better business or greater market share. The innovative businesses of interest are: Taco Bell, Zipcar, Dollar Shave Club and Kickstarter.
.... Much wider and much deeper dialogue is needed between those with a stake in economic prosperity from all three sectors about how to mitigate these adverse effects without undue harm to the economic benefits produced by the market. Exploration of alternative solutions, experimentation and, ultimately, adoption of new approaches and policies are required. Civil society finances its expanded participation in social development and in cross-sector working partnerships through self-generated revenues from earned income, user fees and philanthropic contributions, along with the revenue sharing with government and new contributions from the private sector. The private sector contributes its additional funds, as well as human resources and expertise, by participating in the cross-sector collaborative projects that are co-financed by the public sector and by civil society.
Innovates by finding a new product, a new service, or a new approach to a social problem.
According to economic survey 2014 , India ranked 12th in terms of services Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in 2012 among the world's top 15 countries in terms of GDP. While services share in India was 56.9 per cent only employing 28.1 per cent people. On the other hand, the manufacturing and services activities which are contributing more than 85 per cent to GDP and getting a lion’s share of total capital formation are employing less than half of the total workforce. The higher growth and capital formation in the above two sectors have failed to transfer the workforce from low productive activities (agricultural and allied) to high productive activities (manufacturing and
Entrepreneurship is an important aspect of social, economic and community life. It can be viewed as a critical factor to economic growth as well as a way of addressing unemployment (Nolan, 2003).Entrepreneurs are people who are persistently focused on identifying opportunities, they seek to create something worthwhile while taking into account foreseeable risk and rewards associated with the efforts (Nolan, 2003). Furthermore, entrepreneurs are frequently understood to be individuals who discover market needs and establish new business to meet those identified opportunities. The following assignment will firstly discuss the types of entrepreneurship, secondly it will discuss the reasons people become entrepreneurs, and thirdly it will discuss the importance of entrepreneurship.