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Practices of judaism essay
Practices of judaism essay
Practices of judaism essay
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Early Christian Communities – Student Task 2014 – Part B
Taliah Kemp
The day of Pentecost was, the day in which God sent the promised Holy Spirit. It is believed that Pentecost is the day in which the church started.
From a spiritual view, this is when the spirit was bought into existence and enlivened the church and the people. The day of Pentecost is referred to as the church’s birthday.
“Pentecost” is a Greek word, and means ‘fiftieth”, relating to the 50 days following the Passover.
The people dwelling in Palestine at the time of Pentecost were mainly from agricultural society with a spring harvest of grains and fruits that was taking place. Many pilgrims had made a long journey to be present for the Shavuot.
The Holy Spirit descended
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14 I was ahead of most other Jews of my age in my practice of the Jewish religion, and was much more devoted to the traditions of our ancestors.
Before the Pentecost, Paul was against the church and anything associated with it. He spoke badly about it and tried to destroy it. After the Pentecost, he was portraying the beliefs and preaching the gospel. Paul had to defend himself because of his past and preached that there was only one gospel of Christ and that those people who tried to ruin it should be condemned.
15 But God in his grace chose me even before I was born, and called me to serve him. And when he decided 16 to reveal his Son to me, so that I might preach the Good News about him to the Gentiles, I did not go to anyone for advice, 17 nor did I go to Jerusalem to see those who were apostles before me. Instead, I went at once to Arabia, and then I returned to Damascus. 18 It was three years later that I went to Jerusalem to obtain information from Peter, and I stayed with him for two weeks. 19 I did not see any other apostle except James,[a] the Lord’s
Jewish Historical Origin/ Time of Year The Jewish religious tradition of Rosh Hashanah celebrates the birthday of the world and a time of divine judgment. It is then followed by another holiday, called Yom Kippur, ten days later. These two traditions are called the High Holidays. Rosh Hashanah encapsulates four major and interconnected themes, which are: The Jewish New Year, The Day of Shofar Blowing, The Day of Remembrance, and The Day of Judgment (Layton, 2014).
Paul the Apostle, was a famous preacher of first century Christianity and was God’s tool used to spread the light of the gospel to the Gentiles. Paul is credited fir having written many books in the New Testament of the Bible. He was born an Israelite to a clan of the tribe of Benjamin, speaking the Aramaic and Hebrew tongues from infancy. He was an enthusiastic student and a stringent devotee of the Torah. He was the man that later had a peculiar meeting with the Lord Jesus Christ while on the road to Damascus. His life and duty were considerably altered and in turn eventually changed the course of the development of Western Civilization and culture.
Throughout the Western culture, Christianity has played a crucial role in the spiritual life of many people. In fact, it is a one of the largest religion in the world with an estimating range from 2 to 3 billion Christians (Religions of the World: Numbers of Adherents; Growth Rates). Spreading with this worldwide religion, the idea that God is at the centre of daily life has a high importance to many people. In the early 20th Century, one of the significant developments of Christianity was the Pentecostal Movement (A Brief History of Christianity). More specifically, Pentecostalism is “the principles and practices of Pentecostal religious groups, characterized by religious excitement and talking in tongues”; its most remarkable detail is its emphasis of the Holy Spirit and the value of prayer (wordnetweb.princeton.edu/perl/webwn). It has outspread around the world by the people who believed that they had experienced the marvelous moves of God.
Pentecostalism is considered one of the greatest universal movement that transformed immensely the history of Christianity. It emphasized a personal interaction with God facilitated by baptism of the individual by Holy Spirit (Alexander, 43). One of the proponents of Pentecostalism is William Seymour. He is regarded as the initiator of Pentecostal movement because of his fundamental teachings on the role of Holy Spirit in a Christian’s life (Heaton 35). Therefore, this research paper aims to describe the contributions of William Seymour to evolution of Pentecostalism. The guiding thesis is that Seymour orchestrated the Pentecostal movement that swept the nation all over the world, which later contributed to the creation of new religious denominations that shared common beliefs, practices, and customs.
On the day of Pentecost, people were gathered in Jerusalem from miles around to celebrate. The feast of Pentecost, first day of the week, was kept in remembrance of the law on Mt. Sinai where the Jewish church got its start. Because of the masses gathered, this was a perfect day for the Holy Ghost to come down. There would be hundreds of witnesses and the word of the gospel and the awesome events could be spread quickly and more easily.
When mentioned to the general public, the word “Pentecostalism” generates three diverse responses: confusion, mockery, and tolerance; some people never heard of the word, some people view it as being infamous, and the rest accept it. According to the Oxford dictionary, Pentecostalism “relates to any number of Christian sects emphasizing baptism in the Holy Spirit.” Misconceptions originated from the misunderstanding of the history of Pentecostalism, along with the notion that Pentecostalism is one sect when, in fact, there are many divisions. The largest of these is the teachings of Charismatic’s, which make up the most prevalent part of the denomination and have been the driving force for the assumptions and reputation that Pentecostalism has garnered. To truly understand Pentecostalism, one needs to learn the religions history, the standard beliefs of the various sects, and the contemporary changes that some followers have made in the recent years that have fueled the current fallacy about the belief system.
Christianity and Judaism are the few examples of religions that are originated from Western Traditions. These religions take different approaches to representational art and iconography which is found in their religious festivals. The Christian celebration of Easter and the Jewish Passover differentiate in their approaches to these icons in the history, the celebration and the symbols used during the commemoration of these holidays.
During the month of “Nissan”, or the month in which Passover is to occur, on the tenth day each person must take a lamb from his or her home. They have to keep it until the fourteenth of that month and then must eat it in a hurry because it is the Passover Sacrifice. Then once they do that they must eat bread for seven days than on the next day they have to clear out yeast from their houses. Although today religions don’t exactly practice it in this way. For instance, Christians we experience Passover every spring, where we are essentially suppose to pray and fast for forty days.
The Passover is a Jewish holiday that begins on the 15th on the month of Nisan in the Jewish calendar (Jacobs, 374). Scholars believe that the holiday’s traditions
This reflective preparation ends with Holy week, containing contrasting important days, Good Friday and Easter Sunday. (iii) Whitsun Cycle , the least important of the three cycles, begins with Ascension day which is 40 days after Jesus' resurrection at Easter. Whitsun/Pentecost occurs 10 days later to celebrate the coming of the Holy Spirit onto the apostles. Most festivals' dates are static, for example Christmas (December 25th) and Epiphany (January 6th).
Moses, the lawgiver, and Elijah, the greatest prophet of the monarchical period, are here privileged to talk with Jesus. According to Luke 9:31, they discussed Jesus' imminent redemptive death. In Matthew 17:5-6, we hear the words, "This is my Son." These words from heaven showed the disciples just how foolish Peter's suggestion (Matt. 17:4) was, and the disciples began to realize just who it was they had been traveling with - God in the flesh! (John 1:1-2, 18).
So the disciples did as Jesus had directed them; and they prepared the Passover…” And Jesus Christ was arrested on the Passover
The Feast of Pentecost occurs in the month of Sivan (May/June), 50 days after Passover, and celebrates the end of the grain harvest. v. What did it symbolize in the Old Testament? (Brief paragraph) The event of the Feast was foreshadowed when the children of Israel gathered around Mt. Sinai for the announcement of the Ten Commandments. “In later Judaism, the festival became associated with the giving of the law and the making of the covenant at
He promises to them send a helper and on the Festival of the Pentecost, the apostles receive the Holy Spirit and started speaking in different tongues. Pentecost is celebrated by modern Christians as the day Jesus sent the holy spirit to his disciples. The Bible Miniseries is an adaptation of the Bible describing the close-knit personal relationship between the Jewish people and God. It also shows how Christianity is rooted in Judaism, as the early Christians were Jews.
Since, Paul emphasizes the unification of fellow believers, not merely preaching the gospel to people, he built churches (the body of Christ), where people can gather together by the name of God and Jesus Christ to worship Him, to study the Bible to learn how God wants them to live their lives, and to celebrate Him. Moreover, Paul’s letters were sent to the churches most of times, not to a specific person, which represents Paul’s concern was for gathered Christians. The purpose of the gathering as a church is to edify Jews and Gentiles. Jews needed to learn the new behavior as Christians, and Gentiles needed to change their life-pattern into the life according to the Bible.