What Is Epistemology?

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Recommended: Compare and contrast religion and philosophy

Theology and science tend to go hand in hand in epistemological philosophy. The process of scientific inquiry in itself is epistemology. Studying religion and the ideas of God also directly relate to the study of knowledge and opinion. How much can be known about God? Is there evidence to rectify the existence of such an all-powerful being? If so, what would count? These questions have quickly become the epitome of my educational journey and are what I have been struggling to decipher. However, through exploration of this course and its included texts, I have reached an understanding; science and religion are not only compatible, but also mutually exclusive. Each idea substantiates the other and gives rise to the other, and for this reason …show more content…

Jaspers argues that philosophy and science are two separate ideas with different meanings (Jaspers, 1). However, I quickly discovered this isn’t how I view them. Epistemology strives to determine the limits of knowledge and capacities of opinion. This makes epistemology and science equivalent because it too aims to discover what qualifies knowledge and what simply qualifies opinions. The scientific method of hypothesizing, testing, collecting evidence, and accepting or rejecting the proposed hypothesis is epistemology encapsulated. Therefore, science and philosophy cannot be separate entities, as they are the same.
Based on this reading, I also compared Jaspers’ use of the comparison of philosophy and science to analyze the relationship between science and religion. Looking from this perspective, the reading would mean that religion originated before science, was more meaningful, and the two can be differentiated. I understood this reading in another light after thinking about it from this standpoint and saw even further that I disagreed with Jaspers. Science and religion are interlaced; they are at an equilibrium of importance and

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