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Free essay antisocial personality disorder
Antisocial personality disorder abstract
Antisocial personality disorder abstract
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Antisocial/Sociapathic • Definition: mental condition in which a person lacks any regard for right and wrong, disregards people’s feelings, show no guilt for their actions, negligent when it comes to fulfilling responsibilities. People with this disorder tend to have alcohol and drug problems and turn into criminals • Causes: genes and certain changes in the brain can cause this, no known cause. Risk factors include: childhood conduct disability, childhood abuse or neglect, unstable family life • Signs and symptoms: manipulating people’s emotions, disregard to one’s and other’s safety, lying, stealing, fighting, substance abuse problems, and consistently breaking the law • Treatment: psychotherapy involving anger/violence management, treatment
...ibit signs of struggles with social functioning (family and friendship problems often related to mistrust from the sufferer), criminal behavior (as there is a disrespect for social norms that relate to laws that need to be followed by all members of society), desires for harmful and impulsive behavior, and a lack of kindness or compassion. One of the top identifying aspects of ASPD is a lack of remorse when an individual steals from, hurts, mistreats, or kills another. Someone can only be diagnosed with ASPD if he or she meets the following criteria; he or she is at least 18 years of age and have shown significant impairment with normal functioning and home, school, and work. However, it wasn’t until 1980 that ASPD finally became a recognized mental disorder that contained a list of sympotms focused on observations that were agreed upon amoung various psychiatrists.
increases in aggression and loss of focus in everyday life. Even though it is well
Every few years there are disturbing, yet fascinating headlines: “BTK killer: Hiding in plain sight” or “Police discover at least 10 victims at Anthony Sowell's home”; but what would allow an individual to commit the crimes they did? In cases like these there is usually a common link: Antisocial Personality disorder. It is an unknown disorder to most of the population which is why there are so many questions to be answered, the main ones being what is antisocial personality disorder and how does it effect patient and society as a whole? To answer these questions one needs an accurate background picture of the disorder.
External factors, long-term pressure or abrupt events, such as natural disasters and accidents, and other psychological factors that lead patients to have mental problems. In conclusion, there are several reasons that can explain why people misbehave at times. Problem always appears to be easier than it supposes to be. People should not easily make a conclusion through the appearance. We should take the problem into deep consideration, and then find the true answers to address the problem.
Berkowitz, David. "Common Characteristics of Psychopathic Personalities." About.com Crime / Punishment. N.p., n.d. Web. 13 May 2014.
Psychiatric and psychological theories focus more on the individual and their state of mind but refuse to put into consideration of other factors that are social or external causes.
is a hereditary predisposition to this disorder. Also, the way a child is raised can greatly increase
First, Anti Social Personality Disorder is a mental condition that can cause a person to think and behave in a destructive manner. “Antisocial personality disorder (ASPD) is characterized by a pattern of socially irresponsible, exploitative, and guiltless behavior. ASPD is associated with co-occurring mental health and addictive disorders and medical comorbidity.” (Black, 2015) People with ASPD have a habit of antagonizing and manipulating others but also have no awareness for what is right and what is wrong. One tends to disregard the feelings and wishes of others. “ASPD typically begins during childhood or early adolescence and continues into adulthood.” (Kivi, 2012) ASPD usually is noticed around 8 years old, but it is categorized as a conduct disorder. Though children can be treated in what doctors may think is ASPD, children will not be completely diagnosed with the title of ASPD until at least 18 years of age. In time those with ASPD behavior usually end up turning criminal.
Crime can be described combination between both behavior and mental factors. This will prove incredibly crucial in the definition of crime in relation to mental illness. Many of those that commit crimes are not convicted due to their illness so it is important to note, for the purpose of this analysis, that all illegal activity is considered crime, regardless of conviction (Monahan and Steadman 1983).
1. As per the DSM (type out the full title here; then in parentheses after the full title, you can put DSM) , one of the characteristics of the person suffering from the Antisocial Personality
Like many personality disorders there are several possible causes for developing borderline personality disorder. In a biological perspective it is high in heritability. Genes inherited from a parent may be the cause of the development of borderline personality disorder (Medical News Today, 2012). From another point of view it can be due to a traumatic event or childhood neglect. It is likely that borderline personality disorder is caused by a mix of contributions.
Just as there is no cure, there is no known root cause. Research has shown the disorder tends to run in families, so the likelihood of a genetic cause exists.
The important feature of antisocial personality disorder is a blatant and pervasive pattern of violation of the rights of other persons. The onset of this pattern is at childhood or early adolescence and continues into adulthood. This particular pattern is also referred to as psychopathy, sociopathy or dissocial personality disorder. In order for a person to be diagnosed with ASPD, the individual must have a history of symptoms of conduct disorder 15 years and must be at least 18 years old. Conduct disorder means the individual must have a repetitive and persistent pattern of violating the rights of others around him; for example, aggression to persons and animals, destruction to property, deception, theft and serious violation of rules. The behavour might become less evident as the individual becomes
Introduction This article aimed to demonstrate the differences between female offenders with psychopathic traits as compared to those with antisocial personality disorder. In order to do so a battery of tests were administered to allow for laboratory observations of cognitive and affective responses to fear inducing stimuli in three separate situations. This situational variation allowed observation of the ways in which female offenders respond differently to stressful situations based on a task related demand. The variation in situations created differential responses to violent images depending on the prominence of psychopathy versus ASPD.
As with many influences on human behavior, environmental actions may actually trigger the genetic predispositions toward antisocial behavior. Of these environmental triggers, childhood abuse may be the most important of situational factors. Understanding antisocial personalities in individuals with biological susceptibility to antisocial behaviors and those who experienced maltreatment in a hostile environment would be at a high risk for developing antisocial personality disorder.