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The effects of propaganda in animal farm article
The effects of propaganda in animal farm article
The effects of propaganda in animal farm article
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Squealer is a small fat pig, who is a very persuasive speaker. He symbolizes the propaganda department. In the story of Animal Farm, he uses positive or neutral words that are really negative. He is known as the smooth talker. Squealer and its symbolism the propaganda department, what they have in common is that both use lies and rumors to control people and make leader as their "savior". All squealer does is explains Napoleon's decision and convinces animals of Napoleons strength as leader. He uses fear of Jones coming back to make animals scared and made snowball look like a
Animal Farm talks throughout the book of how Squealer, the pig, talked swiftly to the animals to make them believe things that are not true, which is an example of ethos. For instance, he says, “a most terrible thing has be discovered. Snowball has sold himself to Frederick of Pinchfield Farm, who is even now plotting to attack us and take our farm away from us.” Snowball was later said to never had been to, or even been on Pinchfield Farm. Squealer had made the animals believe this. Logos comes into act when Squealer gives details about
Squealer was the propaganda department of Lenin’s government. Squealer would often times persuade the other animals that what Napoleon was doing was for the betterment of all the animals in the farm, the animals not knowing it only benefited the pigs. The propaganda department of Lenin, worked for Stalin to be able to support his image and they often times convince the people to follow the commands of Stalin. They benefited from the fact that education was controlled.
By distorting the truth Napoleon is able to give false records of what has happened in the past, which makes tricking the animals of the farm easier. He is also able to warp the perspectives the animals have on certain topics, mainly Snowball. When Squealer states, “Suppose you had decided to follow Snowball, with his moonshine of windmills-Snowball, who, as we now know, was no better than a criminal?” he is not only deceiving the animals but changing their views of Snowball from a hero to a “criminal”. Squealer then goes onto say that “Snowball was in league with Jones from the very start! He was Jones’s secret agent all the time. It has all been proved by documents which he left behind him and which we have only just discovered.”. This false account further twists the truth and further portrays Snowball as a villain when in reality Snowball was never in league with Jones. Later on Squealer says “And do you not remember, too, that it was just at that moment, when panic was spreading and all seemed lost, that Comrade Napoleon sprang forward with a cry of ‘Death to Humanity!’ and sank his teeth in Jones’s leg? Surely you remember that, comrades?”. By taking advantage of the animals weak memories, Squealer was able to distort the truth by rewriting history when in reality Napoleon did not attack Jones in the battle. By doing this, Squealer is able to make Napoleon look like a hero and secure Napoleon’s life of
Napoleon had strong support system that consisted of most of the animals on the farm and everyone looked up to him. His strongest supporters were Squealer, the dogs, Boxer, and the sheep. Squealer did many things throughout the book that show his loyalty to Napoleon. Changing the commandments and being Napoleon’s voice were the main ways Squealer supported Napoleon ( ). The dogs were Napoleon’s way of using scare tactics and intimidation. They did anything that Napoleon commanded them to do. The dogs main impact on the story was when they chased Snowball off the farm and when they oversaw the slaughtering of all the animals ( ). “Napoleon is always right,” was Boxer’s motto and he always blindly supported Napoleon ( ). The sheep would save Napoleon when he did not know how to talk his way out of something by yelling out “four legs good, two legs bad!” ( )
Later in the novel, Squealer claims that Napoleon is a suitable leader for animal farm, and explains that Snowball is a traitor. Squealer supports this idea by comparing Snowball to Napoleon. The animals were confused on why Snowball was chased off the farm. One of the animal...
When the milk and apples went missing and they found out the pigs had taken them, the animals were not happy, as they thought they were going to be divvied up among the animals equally. When this happened Squealer was, of course, there to explain as to why this was the case. He cried out, “‘Comrades!...Many of us actually dislike milk and apples. I dislike them myself. Our sole object in taking these things is to preserve our health...It is for your sake that we drink that milk and eat those apples. Do you know what would happen if we pigs failed in our duty? Jones would come back!...Surely there is no one among you who wants to see Jones come back?’” (Orwell 52). Another time, when the animals began talking about Snowball being the front hand man at the Battle of the Cowshed, Squealer showed up to reposition their thinking. Squealer heard them talking and explained to them, saying, “‘As to the Battle of the Cowshed, I believe the time will come when we shall find that Snowball’s part in it was much exaggerated...Surely, comrades, you do not want Jones back?’” (Orwell 70). Squealer twisted the animals’ thinking around and made them reconsider all of Snowball’s actions during the battle. Squealer did not want them thinking Snowball was brave in the battle at all. Then, to get them to never mention it again, he used rhetorical questioning to
Squealer, using excellent scare tactics and under Napoleon’s control, acquires the pigs the power to control the decisions made on the farm by giving the animals daunting thoughts of a farm gone array due to their flawed decision-making. He dispels the idea of Snowball’s loyalty to animalism by saying that if the animals would have followed Snowball, Jones would have returned and if the animals do not choose wisely whom to trust, the humans and Snowball will return. By cleverly inducing fear into the animals, the pigs are able to convince them to agree with and support anything they suggest. The pigs in George Orwell’s Animal Farm use specific laws, use unknown vocabulary and excruciating detail, implement scare tactics, and create and manipulate laws to successfully attain the other animal’s trust, acquire certain luxuries unavailable to most animals, and establish themselves as the dictators of a totalitarian-like society. Through using detailed, unknown vocabulary, specific laws, and scare tactics, the pigs acquire the ability to drink alcohol, sleep on beds, eat and drink the milk and apples, destroy Snowball’s credibility, and establish a trust between themselves and the other animals.
His use of rhetorical devices and methods of persuasion effectively convinces the animals to believe farfetched ideas. By using different rhetorical devices, he convinces the animals that the pigs are not abusing their power, just like in the milk and apples incident and the bed dispute. Also, by using several methods of persuasion, he convinces them that Snowball, one of the most trustworthy animals, is evil and a double agent, and he also instills loyalty in the other animals for Napoleon after Boxer is murdered. Squealer is definitely the most effective speaker because he convinces and persuades all the animals on the farm to believe blatant
The other animals were divided equally in supporting either Snowball or Napoleon. By spreading the rumor that Snowball was a traitor, Napoleon was able to drive Snowball from the farm and become the leader of Animal Farm with no one to oppose him. Napoleon, with the help of Squealer, turned all the animals against Snowball. Squealer, who was a masterful manipulator, played an important part in convincing the animals that Snowball was an enemy. Naming Snowball as a “traitor”, Squealer played on the animals’ fear of humans and told them that Snowball had been a spy for the humans.
This is due to the pigs becoming greedy all because the leader is ordering them to do so and the leader, is also a pig. So while young piglets are actually learning how to read and how to learn certain languages, the older pigs are teaching them what not to do in both those categories. This is the complete opposite language and reading as well as educating. However, the pigs wouldn’t even bother to sometimes try to teach the other animals their morals and education because the pigs were greedy as to what they had and didn’t want other animals to have the same education and learning capabilities. "Comrades!" he cried. "You do not imagine, I hope, that we pigs are doing this in a spirit of selfishness and privilege? Many of us actually dislike milk and apples. I dislike them myself. Our sole object in taking these things is to preserve our health. Milk and apples (this has been proved by Science, comrades) contain substances absolutely necessary to the well-being of a pig. We pigs are brainworkers. The whole management and organization of this farm depend on us. Day and night we are watching over your welfare. It is for YOUR sake that we drink that milk and eat those apples." This is Squealer explaining to the other animals what has to be done, this is a prime example of manipulation of Squealer as well as the other animals. This relates to the low levels of education and language of the other animals because he is arguing the fact that the pigs need to eat foods and drink liquids that they do not like, but what they are really doing is lying to the rest of the animals in order to keep these valuable assets for themselves. As for the other animals, because of their low levels of education, they can’t even realize that they are being lied to and manipulated by the pig's for the benefit of the pigs. Squealer
First of all, Napoleon is a huge Berkshire boar and he clearly is the most powerful of all the animals. He was able to take complete leadership of the farm because he secretly trained the dogs to attack Snowball. George Orwell writes, “ ‘Never mind the milk, comrades!’ cried Napoleon, placing himself in front of the buckets. ‘That will be attended to, the harvest is more important’ (817). Napoleon is quite demanding none of the animal’s even question his authority because they know that he has more control than any other animal. Throughout the novel Orwell has many quotes that describe Napoleon as a leader, “ ‘long live Comrade Napoleon’ ” (846). All the animals on the farm (no matter what Napoleon did to them) would treat him as a powerful leader and whatever he said they would do. Often Orwell stirs up controversy about the rebellion, “ ‘forward in the name of the rebellion. ‘Long live Animal farm!’ ‘Long live Comrade Napoleon!’ ‘Napoleon is always right.’ Those were his very last words, comrades’ ” (849). Squealer’s letting everyone know that no matter what happens to Animal Farm, just remember that Napoleon was an outstanding leader most of the time. Napoleon was an outstanding leader and contributor to Animal Farm without his power the farm would have collapsed earlier.
He is also a coward by nature not much of a bigmouth or a braggart, but with a reputation for having his way in the sense that he does not put himself as the spearhead, instead with enthusiasm he decides to coach a litter of puppies belonging to Jessie and Bluebell. He trains this pack for his own good thereby making them his ferocious trustworthy soldiers, which he uses as a violent means of imposing his will on others. These helped him in hiding the notion of affluent living, which he reserved exclusively for himself whilst he operated through cruelty and treachery. Napoleon who was a spiteful tyrant by nature uses cunning oratory skills to spread propaganda and favorable support for him through the help of Squealer. Squealer is used as Napoleon’s own network for spreading beliefs; Squealer in this book possesses the power to manipulate the animals with his orating capabilities with great skill.
I think Squealer is excited to help Napoleon out since he believes that Napoleon will be the one with all the power. Snowball must’ve been too clever for Squealer so he wouldn’t have been so fond of helping him. However, now that Snowball is gone, Squealer can appeal to Napoleon (since he’s far from clever), which might make his “rank” in the farm go higher.
Firstly, Squealer uses his language skills to create deception, which is the act of lying and leading someone to believe something that is not true. Squealer uses deception many times throughout the novel. An example of deception is when Squealer tells the animals “Milk and apples (this has been proven by science, comrades) contain substances absolutely necessary to the well-being of a pig” (Orwell, 23). This is an example of deception because this statement has not in fact been proven by science, and Squealer is using this as a selfish excuse to have all the delicious milk
In this novel, an intellectual increase in the exploitation of the animals started with little things such as the eating of the apples for the pigs' health. Then the animals couldn't make an informed decision, which led to their bad decision making. Next, Squealer would constantly tell the animals of the great things that they accomplished now that the pigs had gotten rid of Jones. After that, the pigs used the animals' lack of memory to their advantage by changing laws and telling the animals that the rules that were on the wall, had been there forever.