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The American Dream in the Pursuit of Happyness
The American Dream in the Pursuit of Happyness
Ambition and failure in the great gatsby
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People may strive all their lives to achieve a goal that is unrealistic. In F. Scott Fitzgerald’s novel The Great Gatsby, the struggles of his characters show that the lavish lifestyle of America in the 1920’s is ultimately disappointing. Wealth is displayed as both the ultimate ideal for finding happiness and the enabler of corruption in society. The characters will not experience the realization of their far-fetched dreams, but still work to do so because they believe their dreams will eventually be satisfied. Through the symbols of the colors yellow and green, it is established that people will never lead truly fulfilling lives through wealth or the American Dream,but they will still try in vain to make impossible expectations a reality. …show more content…
Gatsby works tirelessly to reunite with his beloved Daisy, ”stretch[ing] out his arms toward the dark water” that separates his and Daisy’s homes, “trembling... [towards] a single green light, minute and far away” at the dock at the end of her house (Fitzgerald 24). Gatsby regards the light with a reverence, the green coming from Daisy’s home and in a way Daisy herself. He stretches himself toward the light, but it is too far to reach, symbolizing how Gatsby can never be with Daisy like he imagines. It also symbolizes how what he wants from Daisy is much more than she can give, he has built her up in his mind so much that the version of her he idolizes is an illusion. Outside Gatsby’s house Nick envisions a time when explorers encountered the “green breast of the new world” when visiting there and how “the trees that had made way for Gatsby’s house... pandered ...to the last and greatest of all human dreams...with something commensurate to capacity for wonder”(Fitzgerald 192). This explains that Gatsby’s intense pursuit of an idealized Daisy destroyed his ability to appease his wishes. It reflects that the ability of humans to appreciate their lives the way they are was lost to the ambitious expectations and immorality of a wealth driven American society. Nick recognizes that the green light to Gatsby stands for “the orgastic future that year by year recedes,” and that even if it “elude[s one]… it’s no matter—tomorrow [they] will run faster, stretch out [their] arms farther,” in an endless attempt to reach their goals (Fitzgerald 193). Gatsby truly wants to turn back the clock to a time when he was happy, but he does not accept that it is impossible. This suggests that people are living in the past and no amount of riches or distractions will give them the feeling they have lost. The color green in the novel shows how true
“Gatsby believed in the green light, the orgastic future that year by year recedes before us”(Fitzgerald 171). Whenever Gatsby looks at Daisy’s green light, he thinks of a bright future with his love of his life. The color green symbolizes Gatsby’s desire for a future with Daisy. Green also symbolizes Gatsby’s desire for great wealth. Nick describes Gatsby’s car as a “green leather conservatory” because the interior is green (Fitzgerald 64).
He loses sight of the ultimate goal of his dreams, just as Fitzgerald must have seen in the hopeful eyes of ambitious young Americans. Poor, underprivileged people were developing dreams for better lives for themselves. But, in order to have better lives, they became too fixated on the means of getting there. Their dreams became blinded by money and misguided by the ultimate goal of bettering themselves. Thus, through Gatsby’s tragic nature, Fitzgerald argues that the American Dream becomes ultimately unobtainable by the material means required in pursuit of the ultimate goal of a successful and prosperous life.
The green light symbolizes a dream just out of his grasp. Both the light and Daisy are located across the bay and he can see both within eyeshot. Interpreting this symbol can correlate with the plot because by the first chapter, readers get a glimpse into Gatsby’s situation with Daisy without any dialogue except narration. Nick Carraway, the narrator, notices Gatsby hang behind and look out into the bay cryptically: “... he stretched his arms toward the dark water in a curious way, … Involuntarily I glanced seaward - and distinguished nothing except a single green light, minute and far away, that might have been the end of a dock.” (Fitzgerald 26). This quote can also symbolize Jay Gatsby’s devotion for Daisy, as Nick says he sees “nothing except” the light, perhaps as Gatsby sees her as well. Color is a recurring device Fitzgerald uses, so the color represents a green light “go” The distance represents a theme of unattainability in pursuing Daisy, as she is preoccupied with marriage. So, the green light symbolizes elusiveness, introduces the contention between Gatsby and Daisy, and intertwines a theme of longing for a dream just out of
Through the use of symbolism and critique, F. Scott Fitzgerald is able to elucidate the lifestyles and dreams of variously natured people of the 1920s in his novel, The Great Gatsby. He uses specific characters to signify diverse groups of people, each with their own version of the “American Dream.” Mostly all of the poor dream of transforming from “rags to riches”, while some members of the upper class use other people as their motivators. In any case, no matter how obsessed someone may be about their “American Dream”, Fitzgerald reasons that they are all implausible to attain.
The Canadian musician Rick Danko once said” As time goes on we get closer to that American Dream of there being a pie cut up and shared. Usually greed and selfishness prevent that and there is always one bad apple in every barrel”. This is true in the Great Gatsby by F.Scott Fitzergerald. This is story mainly about a self-made man named Jay Gatsby and the decay of his American dream, which is to get Daisy Buchannan back after five years of being apart from her. But because of how Daisy is too selfish and infatuated with Tom’s social status and “old money” that she doesn’t realize how hard Gatsby has fought to get her back. The valley of ashes, the green light, and Gatsby’s death are all important symbols in the novel that have a deeper meaning.
Gatsby’s dream of winning Daisy has been deferred for long enough, that it seems impossible to everyone else around him. He pursues the past while he is in the future. He pines for Daisy after losing her to another man. Gatsby’s elaborate parties were all thrown in hopes that someday Daisy would wander inside. Nick finds out Gatsby’s intentions when he says, “Then it had not been merely the stars to which he has aspired on that June night. He became alive to me, delivered suddenly from the womb of his purposeless splendor” (Fitzgerald 83). All the extravagant spending, the house, the new identity, the illegal activities, were all for Daisy. He throws everything he has into this charade as he tries to adapt to Daisy’s world of high society. The problem is that Gatsby is so close, but yet so far away, “he stretched out his arms toward the dark water in a curious way... I glanced seaward- and distinguished nothing except a single green light, minute and far away, that might have been the end of a dock” (Fitzgerald 25). Gatsby tries to embrace the light that emits from the end of Daisy’s dock. The light is something that he cannot hold, just like he cannot hold Daisy Buchanan in his arms. He attempts to pursue his dream that is nothing more than an illusion. Despite being blinded with his infatuation with her, “He hadn’t once ceased looking at
F. Scott Fitzgerald penned The Great Gatsby in the midst of the Roarin’ Twenties. It was a period of cultural explosion, rags-to-riches histories, and a significant shift in the ideals of the American Dream. Fitzgerald’s characters all aspired to fill an American Dream of sorts, though their dreams weren’t the conventional ones. In the novel, the American Dream did a sort of one-eighty. Instead of looking west, people went east to New York in hopes of achieving wealth. The original principals of the Dream faded away, in their place, amorality and corruption. The fulfillment of one’s own American Dream is often marked by corruption, dishonesty, and hope.
Nick Carraway, the narrator of the novel, first sees Gatsby standing outside of his mansion, “standing with his hands in his pockets regarding the silver pepper of the stars” (20). He is standing with his arms outstretched towards a green light. Nick says “he stretched out his arms toward the dark water in a curious way, and, far as I was from him, I could have sworn he was trembling” (20). Gatsby is staring at the light on the end of Daisy’s dock as it is later revealed. Gatsby is standing there, with his arms stretched out, to welcome the love of Daisy and to give his love to her. He is reaching toward her, trembling because of the power of his love and the pain from their years of separation. The light represents how close Daisy is to him, but still so far away, in separate worlds. It could also be thought of in the sense that his love is still burning bright for Daisy. “Green is the color of hope” (Einem), and can represent “Gatsby’s hope to meet Daisy again and a chance to win her back” (Einem). Gatsby has been separated from Daisy for many years, but he still loves her deeply. When Daisy and Gatsby later reunite, they are standing in Gatsby’s bedroom, looking out across the bay. Gatsby points out the green light and says “If it wasn’t for the mist w...
The color green can signify many things in the everyday life, people may think of it as “go” or as something positive. F. Scott Fitzgerald is an author known to use a lot of symbolism in his writings. In his famous novel, “the Great Gatsby”, Fitzgerald uses the color green to represent various things. His use of the color green represents mostly what Gatsby desires most in life, but he also includes it to represent little things that need thinking to figure out. In Fitzgerald’s novel, when we notice for the first time the color green, it is obvious that one of its significances would be hope.
In The Great Gatsby, Fitzgerald explores the idea of the American Dream as well as the portrayal of social classes. Fitzgerald carefully sets up his novel into distinct social groups but, in the end, each group has its own problems to contend with, leaving a powerful reminder of what a precarious place the world really is. By creating two distinct social classes ‘old money’ and ‘new money’, Fitzgerald sends strong messages about the underlying elitism and moral corruption of society. The idea of the American dream is the idea that opportunity is available to any American, allowing their highest aspirations and goals to be achieved. In the case of The Great Gatsby it centres on the attainment of wealth and status to reach certain positions in life, which Fitzgerald’s protagonist sets out to achieve even if it means moral corruption.
In conclusion, The Great Gatsby reveals the carelessness and shallowness of the characters in the upper class. Society is totally corrupted and the character’s lives revolve around the money and extravagant lifestyles. All of the characters are surrounded with expensive and unnecessary itms, which in turn, dulls their dream of actual success. Scott F. Fitzgerald provides a powerful and everlasting message of a corrupt, materialistic society and the effects that it has on the idea of the American dream.
Fitzgerald never describes nature using the color green, except when describing the original settlers’ vision of America. Instead, trees have “vanished,” having “made way for Gatsby's house” (Fitzgerald 180). The trees that do remain are “black” and “knotted,” or “white,” or “yellowing” (Fitzgerald 88, 107, 161). All of the traces of the “fresh, green breast of the world” which inspires the original American dream have disappeared (Fitzgerald 180). Even the lawn that Gatsby stands on as he dreams his pure and original American dream is described as “blue” (Fitzgerald 180). The foundation upon which he stands, the viewpoint which allows him to see the physical manifestation of his dream, the green light, has been corrupted. The grass is not green anymore, but blue. Now all that remains is the fading remains of the nature that used to exist. When preparing for tea with Daisy, Nick has to drive “into West Egg Village...to search for...lemons and flowers” (Fitzgerald 84). America is no longer a lush nature-filled paradise, but a place where one has to go actively search and purchase flowers. A disconnect between society and nature has formed. Green nature is not the foundation of the American dream anymore. Instead, green money
The luminous green light represents everything that Gatsby desires in life. While Gatsby waited to reunite with his former love Daisy Buchanan, the gleaming light was a constant reminder of his hopes and dreams for the future, and how he would obtain them. One night, Nick encountered Gatsby standing on the edge of his dock while Gatsby “stretched out his arms toward the dark water in a curious way, … [Nick] glanced seaward – and distinguished nothing except a single green light” (Fitzgerald 25-26). Gatsby’s outward motion to the green light exemplifies the significance that it has on his life.
Gatsby by seeking to arrive to the green light he idealizes Daisy as the princes of his fairy tale dream who just has left him because he is a poor man. As a result, Gatsby gives his life to make more and more money and to build his wealth. He lives a life of loneliness; he keeps himself away from people and from any kind of relationships. When Nick is about to call him he doesn’t do that because Gatsby “gave a sudden intimation that he was content to be alone” (Fitzgerald16). His hope “the green light” makes him fear of intimacy.
Hope, money, confidence is one of the three main things that symbolize green. Daisy once said to Jay “Rich girls don’t marry poor boys” (Fitzgerald p. 127). Gatsby was already in love with Daisy, so Gatsby would do anything for her anyway. Her saying this made Gatsby’s desire to be rich and throw extravagant parties to impress her to fall in love with the man she always wanted. In the beginning of the novel, we learn that Jay is in love with the green light at the end of Daisy’s dock. Before Jay went off to war, him and Daisy dated and were in love. Once Jay finally back, after leaving Oxford, Daisy has moved on and is married to Tom. To get her back, Jay threw huge parties just to get her attention. “Can’t repeat the past?” he cried incredulously. “Why of course you can” (Fitzgerald p. 116). Once he finally talked to Daisy, he was still in love, but the thing was that he was in love with the girl he dated five years past, he had not met the girl who is right is in front of him. Green is also a color of envy and Gatsby and Myrtle are the two characters who expresses the most jealously. Jay is jealous of Daisy’s relationship with Tom and he is jealous of the people who came to all his parties because they were old money whereas Jay was new money, meaning he had to earn it himself through bootlegging beer and being mentored from his best friend, Dan Cody, who taught Jay to live life, while also being friends with Meyer Wolfshein, known for rigging the 1919 World Series, helped Jay with his money. Myrtle is jealous of Daisy and Tom. Her affair with Tom has turned her into a mean person. Her with her poor husband, being the mistress of Tom makes her think that she is powerful because she rose from the dirt to a