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Existential approach essay
Strengths of existential theory
Existential approach essay
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Analysis on Robert Barnes journal; Viktor Frankl's logotheraphy, on the elements of literature concepts presented in Viktor Frankl's biographical novel, " A Man's search for meaning". Franklin supports his credibility in the boundaries of fiction as his book is a product of his own personal experiences, of living in a concentration camp, during world war II, Nazi Germany. Franklin creates and explains the theories of Existential analysis: an individual is able to gain the freedom of expression in their emotions and actions, develops a rational positive perception of their life. Logo therapy: finding meaning and reason for one's life: purpose of our life. Both concepts are psychotherapeutic concepts created by Frankl when he was imprisoned. Frankl provides readers with an insight of how people in his position are dealing with life. prisoners like Dostoevsky, who is traumatized, rhetorically questions the fault he committed to be put in this situation. Frankl eases such …show more content…
Barnes analyzes Frankl's theories, based on the differences between psychotherapy and Logotheraphy, he claims that Logotheraphy is more humane. Barnes concludes in his journal, not overruling the term Logos, a theological noun that is defined as man's existence due to God/ biblical reference. This statement does not contradict Frankl's novel and re-search as, Frankl's situation: a prisoner of one of the worst wars in history. Frankl's mentality, stability and faith are questionable, due to what he has experienced. The fact that he survives the war, finishes his novel and progresses in lifeitself proves his theory of self practiced logotheraphy. Frankl maintains his faith, spirituality by making strong reference to mans faith, as being absolute when overcoming suffering. Frankl never overules the possibilities of god, he presetns readers with his
The insight of Frankl’s ideas and meaning, have helped the other inmates physically and psychologically survive under the inhumane abuse. This is why the author and main character Viktor Frankl affected me the most during my reading of these torturous experiences. Whether he was curing ones typhus, or causally giving advice to the other prisoners, he was always thinking of others, and was seen as a courageous figure to the other individuals at the camp. For example, on page 58 Frankl talks about how he will be escaping the camp with his friend. He states how he checked on his patients one last time before his freedom and saw the sad look in one of his deathly patients eyes. He felt unsatisfied with leaving his hopeless patients and then began to tell his friend that he could not leave camp. He stated, “I did not know what the following days would bring, but I gained an inward peace that I had never experienced before. I returned t...
Prayer for Owen Meany by John Irving is a novel in which religion is of great importance. One of the main themes in this novel is faith in God and oneself, and even more, the conflict between belief and doubt. Irving writes in such a way, that this is very evident throughout the book. John Wheelwright, at the start of the novel, is a young boy who does not seem to know much about how strong his faith really is. Part of the reason for this, is that the choice between believing in and doubting God is that there isn’t any complete evidence that He even exists.
He uses logos to further prove his theory about why and how the mind does certain things. Gladwell uses the IAT test as an example of logos, "But the IAT measures something else. It measures our second level of attitude, our racial attitude on an unconscious level - the immediate, automatic, associations that tumble out before we've even had time to think."(pg.85) By using the IAT test, he gets to see that students "unconscious attitudes may be utterly incompatible with our stated conscious values."(85) The IAT test provides a logical explanation that uses an actual test with real results that helps Gladwell’s message to be conveyed. Gladwell also includes information about a man called John Gottman who can predict if a married couple will stay together. "If he analyzes an hour of a husband and wife talking, he can predict with 95% accuracy whether that couple will still be married fifteen years later." (pg.21) Gladwell uses real numbers and evidence from actual tests and experiments that helps his argument and message. This research and use of logos that Gladwell has included backs up his message with logical reasoning which further helps him convey his message to his
The whole chapter entitled, "On Living Peaceably With the Mysteries of Faith" was really interesting. The one line that hit me the hardest was, "Some issues…are indeed troubling, but less so once we realize that if God's thoughts and ways were like our own, God wouldn't be God, or else we would be gods, too" (Myers 33). Although this idea seems simple, and one that should be obvious to everyone, it was a different way of thinking for me. So often, something goes wrong in my life, and I wonder how on Eart...
... the middle of the tattered city sits Mr. Frank, reading Anne’s diary. He is the only one who survived after being sent to a concentration camp. Wind was blowing in the pages he was barely holding. Determination settled in his face as a thought of publishing the diary to let everyone know the life of being drowned in silence, the life of perpetual fear. Anne Frank may be gone, but her legacy is left behind. Although everyone else died in different concentration camps they were sent to, Mr. Frank organized the hiding to the best of his ability. Mr. Frank demonstrated his great leadership qualities by thinking of others before himself, keeping a constructive and encouraging attitude, and making hard decisions. The play would not have been possible without Mr. Frank’s effort in getting Anne’s diary published. Through thick and thin, Mr. Frank sewed everything together.
In his memoir “Night”, Elie Wiesel recalls his experience leading up to, in the middle of, and immediately following his forced servitude during the Holocaust. One of the most remarkable parts of Wiesel’s story is the dehumanization that occurs over the course of his imprisonment. In a system built to take away the identity of its subjects, Elie constantly grapples with his sense of self during the Holocaust and even finds himself lost by the end of the book. This loss of innocence and selfhood is a key element of Elie’s physical, emotional, and spiritual journey throughout the story.
Logos is “a strategy in which a writer uses facts, evidence, and reason to convince audience members to accept a claim” (Lunsford). Dr. Khullar utilizes this aspect of writing by primarily using statistics. One
As humanity crumbles around you, do you accept the new reality or hold on to an unrealistic dream? When you awake from the illusion of safety, how do you subsist in a harsh and treacherous reality? How does your outlook on the world and your beliefs change when you are ripped from your comfortable existence into a savage murderous surrounding? These are some of the main questions explored throughout Night by Elie Wisel. The story reflects on the author’s life and mindset during and after the atrocious genocide known as the Holocaust.
...periences of a Holocaust survivor. Wiesel created the protagonist in order to represent some of Wiesel’s own experiences and thoughts and to also portray the other way of dealing with unpleasant memories. However, the protagonist and Wiesel are not one and the same. By incorporating fictional events and characters into this work, the author manages to gives insight into the mind of a Holocaust survivor without making the novel an autobiography of his own personal experiences. Through the protagonist, Elie Wiesel allows the reader to understand Eliezer and that he is still deeply haunted and disturbed by his experiences even years after he has been liberated. With his unfortunate past, it makes it hard for Eliezer to let go of his memories and guilt and move on in life.
In this tiny novel, you will get to walk right into a gruesome nightmare. If only then, it was just a dream. You would witness and feel for yourself of what it is like to go through the unforgettable journey that young Eliezer Wiesel and his father had endured in the greatest concentration camp that shook the history of the entire world. With only one voice, Eliezer Wiesel’s, this novel has been told no better. Elie's voice will have you emotionally torn apart. The story has me questioning my own wonders of how humanity could be mistreated in such great depths and with no help offered.
As humans, we require basic necessities, such as food, water, and shelter to survive. But we also need a reason to live. The reason could be the thought of a person, achieving some goal, or a connection with a higher being. Humans need something that drives them to stay alive. This becomes more evident when people are placed in horrific situations. In Elie Wiesel's memoir Night, he reminisces about his experiences in a Nazi concentration camp during the Holocaust. There the men witness horrific scenes of violence and death. As time goes on they begin to lose hope in the very things that keep them alive: their faith in God, each other, and above all, themselves.
In today’s society, there are two topics of conversation that most people shy away from discussing in order to avoid the endless debates and pointless agreements these topics can evoke with a mere mention of them; debates which educate no one on a different point of view but only cause people to fight with relentless passion to defend their own view. These two hot button topics are religion and politics. Even though the touchy nature of these topics is widely known, Thomas Mardik decided to disregard this notion and discuss his religious beliefs in the semi public manner by making them the topic of his “This I Believe” essay. The main belief he discussed was a basic one and is fairly common; millions of others all over the world hold this same belief to be true. This belief is the belief in God. The purpose of his paper was to inform his audience of his belief and to explain aspects of his belief, events that have strengthened his belief, and ways his belief is part of his life. Thomas’s essay is a semi success mostly due the ways he tries to appeal to his audience in the three different areas. These three areas of appeal are logos, ethos, and pathos. Today I will be analysis how Thomas used logos ethos and pathos in his essay.
Although our past is a part of who we are nowadays, we will never be happy if we can never let go of the painful feeling attached to our suffering. In addition, “suffering pulls us farther away from other human beings. It builds a wall made of cries and contempt to separate us” (Wiesel 96). We should not be afraid to let go of our haunting past and grow closer to others because “man carries his fiercest enemy within himself. Hell isn’t others. It’s ourselves” (Wiesel 15). The wise advice this book gives its audience is one reason it won a Nobel Peace Prize. The books are also part of a very famous Holocaust trilogy, which is one reason it has been so widely read. In addition, it blends everyday stories with Holocaust stories.Therefore, readers are very compassionate towards the narrator and readers create a bond with this character due to his hardships and the similarities he shares with us. Lastly, Day speaks to the needs of the human spirit by intertwining a love story. Readers wonder if his girlfriend will change his attitude towards life because he tells the doctor, “I love Kathleen. I love her with all my heart. And how can one love if at the same time one doesn’t care about life” (Wiesel
...ences the individuals dealt through in the Nazi concentration camps. He writes to avoid any personal bias, as he was a prisoner himself and emphasizes the notion that man has the ability to determine what will become of his life, as he himself was able to apply this thought while living three years in captivity. His notion of finding meaning in life becomes a key factor in survival, which was ultimately able to help him and help others under his teachings, to make it out from the camps alive with a positive attitude. The need for hope, gave him a purpose to keep fighting, although others became struck down with the thought of suicide. Though Victor E. Frankl faced many difficulties and challenges while in captivity and days following his release, he comes to the ultimate realization that life will never cease to have meaning, even when under the cruelest conditions.
Frankl argued to be fully alive one “must integrate the body, mind and spirit” which are also integrated and a focus in the Christian faith. Once faith and God are discovered, Christians are taught to praise and glorify God with their body, soul and mind and all three aspects are important to integrate in the faith as well. He believed in free will and that people were responsible for their actions which is another theme we see in the Bible. God gave us free will as well as guidelines to live within to keep us responsible to him. Although Frankl did not believe in freewill to the extent that it is in the Christian faith, but he did believe that people had free will to make choices and decisions especially when it came to handling difficult