What Are The Benefits Of Using Robotic Technology In Medicine?

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The robotic technology development is gaining momentum in the 21st century. A robot can be defined as a machine that performs different tasks and can be programmed by humans (Pangka, Hui and Yan 2013). The qualities of robots such as tirelessness and lack of emotionality makes them perfect task performers. Robots are used in many spheres such as domestic service, military, and healthcare. There are also several types of robots used in medicine. Robots can be used as nurse assistants, patient companions and also robots can perform some easy surgeries or assist surgeons. The purpose of this project is to describe the impacts of using robotic technology in medicine. Robots accomplish procedures less riskily and with greater accuracy (Golub and Tkacheva 2011). One example of using the robotic technology in medicine is a humanoid robot NAO which is aimed at healing children with autism by interacting with them. Despite some limitations and the novelty of this robot, the application of the robot NAO into medicine has significant benefits and is probably the most effective solution for autism.
According to Shamsuddin et al. (2012b) autism is considered as a spectrum disorder because it covers a wide range of symptoms and different levels of impairment or disability …show more content…

Firstly, NAO is very expensive and most families who need it, therefore, will not be able to buy it. Secondly, little research was done on this topic because of its novelty, so it is difficult to predict will NAO have significant impact on the medicine development. Another disadvantage is that NAO robots cannot perform a particular task and has some limitations related to the movement and gestures, so NAO cannot walk fast. Finally, the robot is comparatively new and not widespread, so the people in certain parts of the world are still unaware of an existence of this

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