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1800's child labor in america
America's industrial and economical revolution in the 19th century
1800's child labor in america
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Industrialization was a blessing to the 19th century Americans because it made Americas economy successful and it brought working American families closer together. Some can also argue that the 19th century industrialization period was a curse because many Americans had to endure in back breaking jobs and some kids that did not want to work were forced to work for long hours. But for the most part, Americans were One way that the 19th century industrialization period was a blessing is how it helped the people become successful. The article Family and Childhood in the 19th Century states that people used many different strategies to help get the most income that was possible. Many of these strategies included becoming homesteaders and sodbusters
to survive cold winters and to cultivate farmland. Another strategy that families used was the constant labor of every member of the family. This helped out in numerous ways, but mostly financially because it brought a lot of more money in the house than it would have if only one or two people were working. The middle of this article explains how people changed their original ways of working and made them more efficient. Even the Native Americans had “Americanized” their ways and started to teach their children the way the non-Indian kids would learn. These Natives sent their kids to distant boarding schools where they would be taught differently than at home. In the last part of the article, the author talks about the hardworking children in the 19th century. Boys learned to trade or even have a specific job such as a carpenter. Girls worked in cotton mills far from their homes or even at their family’s farms to earn money. All the money that these children would make was contributed directly to their family’s income. Family’s that were working together shows how the 19th century industrialization brought together hard working people and helped them prosper. Business, machines and transportation were a huge part in making the 19th century industrialization period successful. The article Business and Industry in the 19th Century shows how transportation and business were made more efficient while using machines. Trains were a fast type of transportation that made carrying goods and people faster, safer, and more efficiently. Trains worked at quick rates so even the train industry went up and it became very successful. Canals and ships were a big part of transportation because it helped dealers do business overseas. This made lots of money for many people living in America because it made tons of different people around the world buy American goods. Lastly, the telegraph was very popular because it made communication with others easier than it was before. These types of transportation and machines tied the country together and it helped save time and lots of energy, so it clearly shows how industrialization in the 19th century was a blessing. Some can argue that the 19th century industrialization period was a curse. Some of the children did not want to work at all but they were forced to. They did it for the money but not out of enjoyment or to really help out their families. Also, many people ended up doing back breaking labor jobs such as building tracks for railroads (this is shown in the primary picture to the right). These are the kind of jobs that no one wanted. Although some children did not want to work and some people did not want to do labor work, most people were happy with their lives and made the US better. They put in hard work and made a great economic standpoint. Industrialization was truly a blessing to the 19th century Americans. It made many families come together to work hard and had great influences on many different people like the Native Americans. It also made lots of efficiency with many new machines and very quick and easy transportation. And although, some were upset with their lifestyle and job, they made the best of their situations and made their lives happy by working hard. Industrialization turned the US into a great country.
The Industrial Revolution began in England during the late 1700s, and by the end of its era, had created an enormous amount of both positive and negative effects on the world in social, economic, and even political ways. The revolution began to spread across the world, raising the standard of life for the populations in both Europe and North America throughout the 1800s. However, even with all of its obvious benefits, its downsides are nonnegotiable, forcing workers into horrendous living and working conditions, all inside of unkempt cities. While some might argue that Industrialization had primarily positive consequences for society because of the railroad system, it was actually a negative thing for society. Industrialization’s
The industrial revolution had mainly negative effects. The industrial revolution was a time in world history that has technically never ended. It is the time when society started to mass produce goods in order to provide enough goods for the booming population. People started to move from villages to cities where factories were looking for workers. New medical advances were made and people began to live longer. While some might argue that industrialization had primarily positive consequences for society because of the increased amount of new and cheaper products, it was actually a negative thing for society. Industrialization’s negative effects were the dangerous and sometimes lethal work areas, poor living conditions and cramped housing,
Industrialization is the process in which an economy is changed from an agricultural economy to a manufacturing approach and manual labor is replaced by machines in factories. Industrialization brought a more diverse amount of goods and more total goods and improved living for many but, for others it resulted in harsh working and living conditions for the poor and working class. Many positives and negative were present during the industrialization of the U.S. Positives such as more goods being distributed, easier way of doing things, and being able to mass produce. Negatives like children working long and difficult jobs and many workers having poor working conditions.
Throughout the 19th century, industrialization was a turning point in the United States that led to huge changes in society, economics and politics. The incoming growth of factories had positive and negative effects. Two specific changes were the new government regulations and the increasing immigration. These changes were extremely important because they settled the bases of the country. Industrialization provided many benefits for the nation but however, it also created serious problems that required action by the government.
Many new industries were developed to support mass production of goods, such as, roads, tires, and all the items it took to build a vehicle for the automobiles.(David Shannon, 217) The chemical industry grew in the United States after First World War because America couldn't get the chemical anymore they had gotten from Germany. (Shannon, 219) Americans wanted the access to electric power which included: lights, radios, and washing machines. There was a mass movement of people from the country to the city looking for jobs. The rural life couldn't support a family like urban living could, people left the farming industry and moved to the manufacturing industries which damage the ability for agricultural to survive.(Shannon, 219) The effects of prosperity revolved around the automobile specifically younger people's ability to escape adult supervision.
Throughout the late nineteenth and the early twentieth century, the United States economy changed dramatically as the country transformed from a rural agricultural nation to an urban industrial gian, becoming the leading manufacturing country in the world. The vast expansion of the railroads in the late 1800s’ changed the early American economy by tying the country together into one national market. The railroads provided tremendous economic growth because it provided a massive market for transporting goods such as steel, lumber, and oil. Although the first railroads were extremely successful, the attempt to finance new railroads originally failed. Perhaps the greatest physical feat late 19th century America was the creation of the transcontinental railroad. The Central Pacific Company, starting in San Francisco, and the new competitor, Union Pacific, starting in Omaha. The two companies slaved away crossing mountains, digging tunnels, and laying track the entire way. Both railroads met at Promontory, Utah on May 10, 1869, and drove one last golden spike into the completed railway. Of course the expansion of railroads wasn’t the only change being made. Another change in the economy was immigration.
Great Britain lead the way for industrialization and made it spread through out Europe. Some consider this the best thing to have happened in the world. Others however see this as a bad thing. Of course, with such a big change came an effect over all people such as reformers and the government but the greatest effect was upon the workers. Since the 19th century, industrialization has had positive and negative effects on the lives of workers.
The mid 19th century was an age of growth like no other. The term “Industrial Revolution” refers to the time period where production changed from homemade goods, to those produced by machines and factories. As industrial growth developed and cities grew, the work done by men and women diverged from the old agricultural life. People tended to leave home to work in the new factories being built. They worked in dangerous conditions, were paid low wages, and lacked job security (Kellogg). It is difficult to argue, however, that the economic development of the United States was not greatly dependent on the industrial revolution.
The Industrial Revolution has brought a major transformation to the American society. New technologies and advancements changed the way Americans viewed their world. Gender issues, social class, immigration, relations with Native Americans, and slavery were either positively or negatively impacted by the revolution. Nevertheless, the United States’ huge step toward progress during the Industrial Revolution made a lasting impression in American society.
The Industrial Revolution in North America The industrial revolution started around 1750. It began in Britain and spread throughout the world. England was known as “the world’s workshop” because at that point in time, England was the major manufacturing center of the world. Bailey:
American towns industrialized all throughout the nineteenth century, irresistible ailments developed as a genuine danger. The presentation of new workers and the development of vast urban zones permitted already confined sicknesses to spread rapidly and contaminate larger populations. As industrialization occurred, towns developed into cities, and people relocated to them. The expanded interest for shoddy lodging by urban vagrants prompted ineffectively assembled homes that poorly accommodated individual cleanliness. Outside laborers in the nineteenth century frequently lived in cramped dwellings that consistently lacked fundamental comforts, for example, running water, ventilation, and toilets. These conditions were perfect for the spread
Industrialization seemed to be a good thing; it offered more jobs which in turn seemed to offer more money and would cause more spending to support the economy. The construction of railroads was the nation’s first big business. The development of a nationwide railroad network had the greatest impact on American economic life. But in many industries like railroads and mining, the work was very dangerous and life threatening, so much to the point that an estimated twenty percent of those who worked in these industries quit their jobs, but with high immigration levels, these jobs were reassigned to those who needed the extra income such as children, though to a certain extent.
Industrialization was a period of rapid expansion in the 19th and 20th century for the United States and had a profound effect on the country. Although there was much success across the country, such as massive population growth and manual labor becoming easier, the negative effects of industrialization outweigh the positives.
The late Nineteenth Century saw increased industrial growth in the United States. One of the major developments that led to the increased industrial growth was the expansion of the railroad. The railroad provided infrastructure that made it cheap to transport goods from one place to another. Investors could now build industries in different parts of the country and transport products fast and to a wide network of consumers. Another resource that fostered industrial growth was the influx of immigrants into the United States. During this time, many foreigners were able to come into the country and provide cheap labor for building industries thus reducing the cost of industrialization. In addition, the country was in need of vigorous development to cater for the needs of the growing population at that time.
The Blessings of the Industrial Revolution The modern world is extremely reliant on technology, whether it has to deal with smartphones, cars, or medicine. Without the Industrial Revolution, the present day would not be the same. The Industrial Revolution was a blessing for the middle class because production, healthcare, and transportation improved. Industrialization improved the lives of all groups of people in Europe because of the advancement of technology. Lifestyles began to improve due in part to the introduction of efficient machines rather than hand production.