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Introduction to the factors that led to Renaissance in Europe
Introduction to the factors that led to Renaissance in Europe
Introduction to the factors that led to Renaissance in Europe
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The Renaissance in Europe marked a period of extreme development and improvement that had not ever taken place before on such large scale and would reach as far. Everything during this time was evolving, improving, or changing in some way. Just because of all these enhancements on society occurred does not mean there were not ant struggles, Europeans during this time period encountered many issues and conflicts that would lead to wars. These conflicts fueled by the need for power, the necessity for land, and the desire for religion would redefine the political and social structure of the era.
The need for power dictated much of the decision making process of the leaders during the European Renaissance, and one factor that greatly impacted the struggle of power was the dispute over who should have control over England’s throne and all of its assets. During this time period, power changed hands often and new kings emerged quickly and disappeared frequently. This was a time where the people questioned their authority and who was the rightful ruler of the land. (Editors of Encyclopedia Britannica) The Wars of the Roses, as they became known as devastated most of the upper noble class while the lower and middle classes were indifferent and relatively untouched by it. Starting in 1455, opposing factions met at St. Albans where the first king had been killed, which marked the start of the dynastic civil wars. David Ross noted in regards to the wars that,” In reality these squabbles were an indication of the lawlessness that ran rampant in the land. More squalid than romantic, the Wars of the Roses decimated both houses in an interminably long, bloody struggle for the throne.”(2). It was not until Henry VII defeated a Yorkist r...
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...uguenots under the leadership of Prince de Conde and the King of Navarre.”(Chris Trueman 1). The Huguenot wars finally came to an end when the treaty of Vervins ended the rivalry between the two opposing groups. Despite Catholicism remaining the official religion, the Huguenots were allowed to practice their religion and were guaranteed protection abroad. All the Huguenots had to do was pay taxes and observe catholic holidays, which was nothing to them compared to their religious freedoms.
To conclude, conflicts fueled by the need for power, the necessity for land, and the desire for religion would redefine the political and social structure of the Renaissance era in Europe. Through all the wars, disputes, and clashes a stronger and more powerful society emerged with more humanist focuses that gave the individual person a better quality of living.
The Wars of the Roses is written by Dan Jones, a British historian and award-winning journalist. As a college student at the University of Cambridge, Jones was taught by David Starkey, a leading expert on Tudor history. The Wars of the Roses, Dan Jones’ third book, discusses the Wars of the Roses and the events that led up to this period of warfare and political tension.While the main events of this novel occur in England, Dan Jones occasionally includes France and Scotland in the narration. The Wars of the Roses started in May of 1455, with the First Battle of St. Albans, and concluded in August 1485 at the Battle of Bosworth, where the Lancastrian Henry Tudor was officially crowned as Henry VII. The Wars of the Roses only lasted 30 years, but Jones begins the book in 1420, with the marriage of Catherine de Valois to Henry V, and ends it in 1525, with the rise of the Tudors.
The European Renaissance occurring from 1450 to 1650, marked a change that led to many developments in art, religion, literature and the economy. The impact of the Renaissance changed the thinking and life. The society saw a rise in creativity, in ambition and in politics. During the Renaissance (the rebirth) achievement in art especially rose, though depending on where the Renaissance was, it was a different experience all around. Renaissance art in Italy and southern Europe had more of a grecian theme, while northern Renaissance focused more on life and mythology.
...ded to amend the Edict of Nantes, in which they were not allowed to have their own armies and towns. Louis took this amendment one step further, by completely revoking the Edict of Nantes. Huguenots were then forced to leave France, as they were forebidden to worship or to have their own schools, and Huguenots were publically humiliated by Louis’ troops. Many Huguenots were tortured to get converts to catholicism. 1/5th of the Huguenots were able to escape France, many of which were skilled artisans, and brought their talents to Protestant friendly countries. Louis also surpressed a sect of Catholicism, the Jansenists, a group of Catholics that had a somewhat Calvinist ideaoligy. Louis believed that some of the Jansenists were at the center of the Frondes, so he took the center of Jansenists, Port Royal, and burned it to the ground.
In conclusion, with the various events that occurred during the Middle Ages, they all show that they developed social, economic and political changes throughout Europe. Although it may have taken a series of fortunate and unfortunate events, the change brought the flourishing age of Renaissance. From the night in shiny armor, comes the flowering of literature, science, art, religion, politics, and most importantly, knowledge by learning.
The reaction the Lancastrians and the yorks both wanted the throne was because “Both the Lancastrians and the Yorks, Closely related, claimed the throne through descent from the sons of Edward lll, the King of England from 1327 to 1377”(The War of Roses. History). “The conflict resulted from social and financial troubles that followed the Hundred Years' War, combined with the mental infirmity and weak rule of Henry VI, which revived
Upon Charles’ ascension into power in 1625, the Rohan Wars were well under way. Huguenot rebellions began sprawling across France, creating political and diplomatic tension. Louis XIII, the Catholic monarch was finding it increasingly difficult t...
In the late 1400’s the House of York fought the House of Lancaster for the English crown. Because Lancaster’s heraldic badge
As previously stated, the renaissance was the rebirth of society. What led to this was a decrease in faith because of the great schism, a conflict between two popes, where both said they were the pope. People were starting to take a secular view compared to what the church told them to believe. Society was changing to where individual viewpoints mattered. With politics starting to matter, and a better economy, places were beginning to be city centered, specifically city states, which are urban societies that have taken secular views.
The Renaissance (1300-1700) began in Italy and eventually spread to Germany, France, England, and Spain. The Renaissance is also known as the Middle Ages. To understand what the Renaissance exactly is would be to say that it was the cultural rebirth that occurred in Europe through a term called humanism. In other words, the people wanted a Christian worldview through a classical learning style. While many things helped the Renaissance become well known, the political and economic aspects of the Renaissance is what played a huge developing role in which helped it flourish into creating its environment. The economic aspects were just as important as the political aspects of the Renaissance, but it was the political aspects that had the most
The conflict between the two regions continued until the Edict of Nates gave Huguenots religious freedom in France. The French Wars of Religion also killed many people and once again religion proved to be a
The Renaissance was a time of change. It began in Italy during the 14th century, and spread throughout the North. People all over Europe were affected, for the better and for the worse. Some people finally had a chance to control their own fate. Others, like upper class women, lost their social status. The values and purposes of Renaissance education were to improve the society, increase the economy, and restore the religious beliefs.
Standards:The standard for a high school history class pertaining to this lesson include: Students will be able to “analyze multiple and complex causes and effects of events in the past”. Meaning that by the end of class students will be able to identify the cause of the War of the Roses, and what occurred as a result of it.
Because many of the Politics and Economy revolved in countries having to work together to create a better community. This also plays in in plays that explain the system of the kings and the ‘feudalism’. This was a difficult impact though for the people of the renaissance for the reasons of money and alliances that has been made. For the countries that lined the Mediterranean sea was were the allied countries traded their food and other sources for the other lands that needed them, and so there were trading posts to deliver and retrieve. People often complained due to the old ways of the renaissance when they were being taxed so much that middle income people couldn’t afford even food for themselves. This is why people would also often seer at the ways as well which was why most ideas were rejected or never even mentioned. Like in Shakespeare’s play Macbeth, where killer’s that Macbeth hired to kill Banquo. Who would want to get involved or be responsible in breaking the law and having to pay dire consequences? Because back in the era of the renaissance, anybody could get away with murder and it wouldn’t be solved in even a week. This is the impact the renaissance had put
The War of the Roses was truly an interesting event in British history. The War of the Roses was a 28 year conflict between two British royal families who claimed that they each had a right to the English throne. One family was the House of York which included the monarchs’ Edward IV, Edward V, and Richard III and the House of Lancaster or Tudor which included Henry VII, Henry VIII, Edward VI, Mary I, and Elizabeth I. It was called the “War of the Roses” because the Yorkist’s emblem was a white rose and the Lancastrian’s rose was red.
The Renaissance is a term that means rebirth. The renaissance marked a renewed interest in many things such as the arts but also brought about change in the areas of class structure; trade; invention and science. These changes have influenced nearly every social class and industrialized society in the modern world. This paper will show how this unique period in our history impacts our society today.