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Problems in the education system
Failing education system in america
Failing education system in america
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Waiting for “Superman”, a documentary by Davis Guggenheim is a reminder to all of just how important the American education system is and most importantly how flawed it is. By taking a look into the lives of different children and their families Guggenheim shows how then current system inhibits their academic growth and the day to day obstacles they face in pursuit of a promising education. The film gives great emphasis on teachers Unions and politics being the main reasons for the issues faced today. While shedding light on how the system is failing our children, Guggenheim gives an idea of how to make it better. Charter Schools.
Since Charter Schools have been authorized to operate in the U.S. in 1998, their popularity has grown rapidly. Unlike public schools charter schools are not run by the NYC Department of Education. Charter schools operate independently and commit to meeting
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specific academic goals such as raising student success and making their own decisions about how to achieve them. Independent from the regular public school system, charter schools have the ability to choose various ways in which they wish to function. They are allowed to choose their own staff, set educational goal which they see best, establish their own standards, and overall function in a manner that is best for their students and surrounding community. Most of all they have the flexibility to try new approaches and decide what works best overall. The underlying ideological message in the documentary makes it clear that many American public schools are failing and the reasons are Union’s & politics, inadequate administration, and teachers who simply don’t care. Guggenheim uses five poverty stricken families and takes you through the struggles, trials and tribulations of conflicting education regulations, and how they attempt to avoid the hardships of public schools in order to receive a proper education with promises for a full filling and career oriented life. Guggenheim believes that for public schools to be successful, they must first and foremost do away with powerful teachers’ unions who’s main goal is to do what’s best or themselves even if means sacrificing a child’s education. As evidence of this, he highlights the great success of charter schools in poverty stricken neighborhoods, which are independent of unions. The flaw with this argument is that charter schools are self-selecting and most likely chose children who were highly motivated and eager to learn as opposed to public schools who have no choice but to work with what they get. Being selective gives charter schools a better chance of achieving excellent standardized test grades therefore making them appear to be doing better than a regular public school. Teachers Unions have been around for over 50 years.
Guggenheim believes that unions are one of the reason why public schools are failing. He believes that with a lot of connection to the political world many are doing what’s best for them and their pockets as opposed to what’s best for children and their education. Unions also allow teachers to gain tenure which then makes it difficult or almost impossible to fire a teacher even if she seems to be lacking the ability to successfully teach children. Under the unions rules a teacher is a teacher for life.
Standardized has become a major issue in the United States. The No Child Left behind Act made it so that regardless of reading, math, and English proficiency all children would be pushed to the next grade. The documentary showed that children across the fifty states only about 30 percent of the children were actually on grade level. Guggenheim blames teachers, but the blame truly falls on policy makers. Even though a teachers main goal is to prepare children for standardized tests it is impossible if the proper resources aren’t
given. Guggenheim talks about the impact that money has on education as a whole. He believes that the lack of funding to the public school system has little to do with why many schools are failing. A lack of funds means less educators, less books, and in essence a harder obstacle when trying to teach a child. Charter schools receive the same funding as public schools and then some. Charter schools are greatly funded by private donors many which are millionaires. This give a great advantage over public schools. Access to better books, computers, and other educational references. While Guggenheim’s arguments have some truth this is an overall matter for educational experts to deal with. Waiting for “Superman” makes it painfully clear that many public schools aren’t working and it’s disturbing to see the struggles and disappointments that many families experience all around the United States. This documentary is an eye-opener into just how bad the problem is, while at the same time trying to give some hope that the problem can be fixed with great emphasis on the charter school system.
Educational systems in America are impaired, and the very educators that are meant to teach are the one’s pulling it down. That is the apparent message that Davis Guggenheim attempts to convey in his documentary “Waiting for Superman”. He uses many strategies to get his message across. Some of these include cartoons, children, and those reformers that are attempting to pull the system out of the ditch that it has found its way into. He makes his point very well, and uses facts and figures correctly. He does leave out some of the opinions of the opposing views, but it does not take away from his point that the educational system in America is in need of repair.
Mead, Sara, and Andrew J. Rotherham. A Sum Greater Than Its Parts: What States Can Teach Each Other About Charter Schooling? Rep. Education Sector, 2007. Print. The. Research Center: After-School Programs.
The ability for all children from varying walks of life to receive a well-rounded education in America has become nothing more than a myth. In excerpt “The Essentials of a Good Education”, Diane Ravitch argues the government’s fanatical obsession with data based on test scores has ruined the education system across the country (107). In their eyes, students have faded from their eyes as individual hopefully, creative and full of spirit, and have become statistics on a data sheet, percentages on a pie chart, and numbers calculated to show the intelligence they have from filling out bubbles in a booklet. In order for schools to be able to provide a liberal education, they need the proper funding, which comes from the testing.
Charter Schools are best known for combining traits and features of both public and private schools. Charters schools are not restricted to many of the rules and policies put on other public schools (Gale 1). For example teachers are given more free reign in charters, and they are not expected to stick to a certain curriculum. Because there is no specific criteria in place for teachers of charter schools, pay scales do not have to be followed for teachers and administrators. Also, charters are publically funded and have specialized accountability for producing certain results.
She realized that choice and accountability were not the answer, but that curriculum and instruction were more viable solutions to America’s educational dilemma. Ravitch suggests that to abandon public schools is to abandon the institution that supports our concepts of democracy and citizenship and to the promise of American life (Ravitch, 2011, p. 12-14). The idea of school choice is rooted in Milton Friedman’s essay concerning the government’s role in education. Friedman asserted that society should support and contribute to the maximum freedom of the individual or the family. He maintained that the government should provide vouchers to help support parents financially on their children’s education, which parents could use at the school of their choosing; so long as the school met set standards. Therefore, this creation of choice would stimulate competition, which Friedman believed would increase the development and improvement of nonpublic schools, as well as, create a variety of school options (Ravitch, 2011, p. 115). As a result of the choice movement, the public received three versions of school choice: voucher schools, private schools, and charter schools. Each of these schools receives public funding, but do not operate as traditional public schools, and are not managed by a government agency (Ravitch, 2011, p. 121). Charter schools became the most popular choice of this new
A child’s first day of school is often viewed as a rite of passage; the first step on the road to a happy and successful life. This is true for most children from affluent families who live in the best school districts or can afford expensive private schools. But what if a child’s first day of school is nothing more than the first step on the road to poverty and possibly even illiteracy? The documentary Waiting for “Superman” addresses many issues in a failing school system and the innocent children that system leaves behind. Although the documentary spends little time suggesting parents’ roles in their children’s education, it clearly shows that we must make changes to help children from low-income families and improve the teacher’s unions.
Another major criticism of the “No Child Left Behind” deals with the implications of using a standardized test as means of assessing achievement.
The United States of America has placed low on the educational ladder throughout the years. The cause of such a low ranking is due to such heavy emphasis on standardized testing and not individual student achievement. Although the United States uses standardized testing as a crutch, it is not an effective measure of a student’s ability, a teacher’s competency, or a school’s proficiency.
Standardized tests have been used to see how much a child has learned over a certain period of time. These tests have been a highly debated issue with many parents and just people in general. In the article “Opting out of standardized tests? Wrong answer,” the author Michelle Rhee argues that people should not be trying to opt out of standardized tests because it allows the country to see how much a child has learned and the things they need to improve. On the other hand, in the article “Everything You’ve Heard About Failing Schools Is Wrong,” the author Kristina Rizga argues that standardized tests are not an efficient way to measure a student’s intelligence.
“Many charter schools segregate students along the racial and class lines and that they may also tend to lack services for students with disabilities or limited English proficiency, which leads to less diversity in Charter schools. Charter schools have their own school boards and are typically free to experiment with instructional and disciplinary methods, Charter schools are privately run by boards that are appointed by charter organizations rather the public which means less local accountability and
In the essay Idiot nation, Mr. Moore uses humor anecdotes and some solid numbers as to how governments spending is not adequate for schools in these modern times, he contrasts that amount to the billions spent on the military, jails, and other programs that would better be spent as the schools. And how schools are being incentivized by corporations such as soft drink manufacturers putting the donations and sponsorship above the health of the students. Mr. Guggenheim has us follow several students in their quest to leave the tainted teacher’s union schools for the private or charter schools that are unencumbered by teachers with tenure, and with the ability to pay more to the better teaches for the above par performance, and that have a vested interest in the students succeeding and going on to
Public and charter schools may look to be the same, but charter schools differ in many ways and have an interesting origin that is often overlooked. The concept of charter schools began in New York City around the late 1980s and early 1990s by a man name Albert Shanker. They were originally created to be teacher-run schools that would provide education and services to students struggling in the traditional school system (Karp, 2013). These schools had operated outside the administrative bureaucracy and the big city school board. Shanker initial concern was that these small charter schools were dividing the district by serving a different population with unequal access as well as weakening the power of teacher union in negotiation over district-wide policies and regulations (Karp, 2013). Because of this Shanker withdrew his support, but charters had continued to grow and states were ...
Standardized testing scores proficiencies in most generally accepted curricular areas. The margin of error is too great to call this method effective. “High test scores are generally related to things other than the actual quality of education students are receiving” (Kohn 7). “Only recently have test scores been published in the news-paper and used as the primary criteria for judging children, teachers, and schools.”(2) Standardized testing is a great travesty imposed upon the American Public School system.
The documentary “Waiting for Superman” directed by Davis Guggenheim, takes an in depth look at the public school systems and how it affects the children of America. One of the first things the film points out is there are clearly good and bad schools in every district in the country. There is never enough room for all the children in a district to attend excellent schools; because of this many children are put at a disadvantage for their education.
Since Superman can no more assist with financial aspects than he can save the children who suffer under the education system’s boot, it once again falls to the schools to solve this problem. In 1971 the government spent about forty three hundred dollars per student, In 2007 the spending per student increased to nine thousand dollars. In the same time frame, “reading and math scores flatlined” and remained constant throughout the time period. If schools double the money they put into each student, but get the exact same result, it means that there is an error happening somewhere along the lines of the education system. This statistic is meant to increase the effect of Guggenheim's logos appeal, and to hit the audience were it hurts: the wallet.