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Sports and violence research
The causes of violence in sports
Sports and violence research
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Referees are a part of of almost all sports. They are there to provide unbiased judgement on rulings of sports. Referees rarely get credited for the good they do, but they always take heat from angry fans, coaches, and players, no matter whether the call is good or bad. Sometimes, reactions go too far. Violence tends to take place if a referee makes a call at the wrong person at the wrong time. Referees are “Subjected to vulgar insults, threatened, chased off the field, attacked, hospitalized and, tragically, killed” (CNN). This issue is very severe, and it should be addressed more than it already is. The issue of violence against referees has been around for many years, but it has never been acceptable. Baseball umpires, football, basketball, …show more content…
Typically after a call is made, which one player or team is not in favor of, there is some type of verbal abuse given to a referee. Unfortunately, some people, whether they are players, coaches, or fans, lose their moral values for a short period, and commit an act of violence against a referee. It is an epidemic that obviously should not happen. One analogy to this would be punching one’s boss for making him or her work late. In an overview, anger to the point of violence against referees is a very silly act to commit. No one ever has anything to gain from it. Additionally, in research about sports violence by Tim Delaney, a college professor, he writes, “When someone decides that they can justify certain behavior in an attempt to gain an edge over an opponent, they are likely to engage in deviant social action.” In other words, if someone thinks violence could help them achieve something in the name of sport, he/she may think it is acceptable. Consequently, we see many acts of violence against referees every year, with soccer usually having the most severe. Fortunately, steps are being …show more content…
Some are worse than others, and different punishments are given out for different offenses. One example took place in 2006 at a minor league baseball game. One prospect, a former number one overall draft pick, who would later play for multiple teams in Major League Baseball, Delmon Young, had an altercation with an umpire. The umpire called strike three, although Young believed the pitch was outside the strike zone. An argument ensued between the two at home plate. About a minute after the argument began, Young walked away, while still making comments to the umpire. The umpire, after showing some leniency to Young, then ejected him from the game. Next, young hurled his bat at the umpire, striking him. Fortunately, the umpire was not injured, and he was able to finish officiating the game. Young, already ejected, was removed from the stadium, and suspended fifty games by the league. Young did not debate his suspension, and he served it immediately. This punishment was enough to prevent any more violence over Young’s ten year Major League Baseball career. Violence against referees does not only take place in the United States, as it takes place in other countries, too. As aforementioned, violence against soccer officials tends to be the most severe. In the Netherlands, a volunteer youth soccer linesman, Richard Nieuwenhuizen, was killed by three teenagers after played in a game he officiated. Nieuwenhuizen was
To understand this phenomenon we must go back to March 13, 1955. On this date, the Montreal Canadians were playing a game in Boston against the Bruins. One of the opposing players, Hal Laycoe, high-sticked Maurice Richard, injuring him to the point of requiring eight stitches on his scalp. Richard retaliated by smashing his own stick over Laycoe's head and shoulders and slashed him with another player's stick until it splintered. Becoming annoyed with the official's interference in the fight, Richard then turned and punched him. Since hitting an official was the least honorable thing to do, Richard was expelled from the game (2000).
The 1919 World Series resulted in the most famous scandal in baseball history. Eight players from the Chicago White Sox were accused of throwing the series against the Reds and were banned from Major League Baseball. (“History files-Chicago Black Sox”) All eight players were expelled in an attempt to save the purity of the game. The White Sox lost the opening game of the series nine to one, and then ended up losing the series five games to three.
American football in the past several years have really developed, not only from the fans perspective but also from the players and the official heads. Safety is the most important topic talked about in all sports but it is a must in football, especially because of the way the game is played with all of the tackles and hits. It is really important not only for the players to be safe but also the officials to keep it safe. Both players and officials play a key role in making the game of football safe and interesting to watch for the fans and a great experience for the players as well. As said in the Denver Post, players are expected to play with the rules…coaches are expected to teach…and game officials to emphasize the rules. The game of football, in the NFL, is safer than it has ever been because of the rules, penalties and the equipment.
suspended for the year or the game for bad behavior on the ice. USA hockey makes sure player
Football is an extremely violent game not only in the physical part but also in the mental part of the game. Players are coach to be vicious on the field. they are taught to get mad and take their aggression out on the other player. Which can be dangerous when two or more players are trying to hurt(intentionally or not) the other player by hitting them hard. High school sports are dangerous because rese...
During the late nineteenth and early twentieth century, Major League Baseball, much like the majority of other American institutions, was racially segregated. A color barrier was implemented during baseball’s infancy in order to separate people of different race to cater to the white American players. The color barrier was an unofficial “rule” that hindered those with dark skin from playing baseball for Major League teams. The color barrier was enforced by preventing any teams with a colored player from competing at the professional level. Many team owners, umpires, and players justified their opposition to allowing blacks to play by declaring that only whites could uphold the "gentlemanly character" of professional baseball. Others argued that excluding blacks would prevent future racial resentment between the ethnicities, as players of different races would be competing for the same job opportunities.
In regards to referees calling the games inconsistently, they pledged to do their best to try and stay consistent. We can’t totally blame the referees because they have to throw the flag for what they see, but the foul is reviewable and can be overturned. It would help them out tremendously if players did not lead with their heads. They don 't want to call the penalties but they definitely will if they have to. They are just trying to do their part and help keep the game
American Baseball is so popular that lots of good player from other country have dream to become a member of Major league. So do the players from my country. Some players started playing in big teams such as LA Dodgers, Boston Red Sox, New York Yankees, and Texas Rangers. Other players started from minor league. MLB is not anymore game for only American people. Fans from all over around the world want to watch ball game through broadcasting. In America, there are a few baseball players who came from South Korea, and they are doing well in MLB teams. Since baseball became so popular sports and international business, players got paid lots of money, and the reporters wants to disclose their private life of famous players in order to sell more and more issues of newspapers. Sometimes, they are trying to dig out something embarrassed stuff about certain player by tailing after them. Such a behavior of reporters can be the cause of an accident between baseball players and reporters such as arguing, or fighting. What I am going to write down and argue about is an accident which was happened between reporter of sports news paper and a baseball player.
Changes can be made to try to make the sport safer, but as time goes on players will continue to get bigger and stronger, and we can’t change the fact that it is a full contact sport. Injuries will be inevitable, some will be minor and others can be fatal. Is a human life worth less than money or entertainment? Players risk the chance of a healthy future every time they step on the field. The human body is not made to take that continuous and ferocious impact game after game. Many players sell themselves short while putting their bodies in harm’s way which increases their probability of health complications down the road. If the violent aspect of the game is not addressed, it will negatively impact the future of players and the sport. Hopefully, the studies and research that is made public can somehow find a way to make the game safer for the players. Until that day comes, football is much too dangerous and not worth the
The cause of referee abuse can be many things. It is truly in the eyes of the beholder. Referees make calls all the time, but they aren’t necessarily the appropriate calls. We are just human and so are the referees. When a bad call is made this can lead to physical violence from the players, fans, and even coaches. Referees are sent to therapy because of this abuse, and even the hospital in some cases.
African-American baseball players had been a part of professional baseball when it was first starting in the 1880s. Some black players had signed a contract already with their team, but the International League banned blacks from signing anymore. Blacks that were already under contract were able to finish until it was up, but they were not allowed to renew it. Ever since that, Major League Baseball was a segregated sport until the late 1940s. The major league owners had conspired together and wrote what was called a “gentlemen's agreement” to keep black players out of the game. This did not stop African-Americans from achieving their goal of playing baseball. They organized their own teams and played “pickup games” with anyone that ...
Technology is changing everything around us including our sports. With modern technology now, we can implement it into our professional sports to make the games fair. Instant replay is the most important luxury in our sports today. It allows officials and the fans to look back at the recent play and decide if the correct call was made. Not all sports have implemented it into its rules yet. The commissioners of America’s favorite sports are discussing the rules of instant replay and are including the use of it into the sports. Instant replays are the most accurate source for officials to use, and should be used in all professional sporting events. A con to having instant replays in any sporting event is that it takes away human error which can be seen as defacing sports. Although using instant replays in professional sports makes the game longer, it is great for the officials to use instant replays because there will not be wrong calls made in baseball, football, and hockey.
Their decision making skills impact the game a lot as one bad call is able to determine the entire outcome of the game, but the referees are only human. They are not able to get every call correct, they are bound to make a bad call every once in awhile. This imperfection, however, affects the game entirely. This is where technology is needed. Instant video replays can assist referees in decision making in order to make the correct call.
Player Safety Must Come Before Toughness When coaching sports, football in particular, there can be a very fine line between being a disciplinary coach and being too tough on players. This can be especially true when coaching High School athletes where many coaches who are trying to be hard on players are being accused as unfair to their players. Today there is an ethical dilemma between being a very disciplinary coach and mistreating student athletes. Player’s safety should be taken into consideration even when coaches have an extremely disciplinarian approach to coaching.
For example, in the 2014 FIFA World Cup Brasil, a Bosnian player named Edin Dzeko scored a legitimate goal against Nigeria called back for offside. As shown by replays, Dzeko clearly scored a legitimate goal where he was at least a couple yards onside. Bosnian fans were shocked and angry at the officials for such an outrageous call because that goal would have sent Bosnia to their first ever knockout rounds of an international competition. Such controversies have brought up a sense of unfairness within the beautiful game and anger amongst the fans that would also require a major solution. To the present day, there has not been a single technological innovation created to resolve the issues, but video replays will be used in mid-December for the FIFA Club World Cup Japan competition.