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Consequences of world war 1 essay
Consequences of world war 1 essay
Essays on the Canadian Constitution of 1982
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Canada has come a long way to become an independent country, from being another colony outside of Britain, Canada has become a nation of its own, bigger than what its mother country is and much stronger. Canada has had many battles to fight, some they won, others they lost, but to this day it made Canada what it is, a country that fights for freedom and their own independence. It was a combination of multiple events that paved the road for Canada, some of these events stood out more than others. Vimy Ridge was a tremendous battle that made Canada known and created the birth of this nation. The symbol of our almighty country, the one thing that symbolizes our citizenship, the national flag; without it Canada would not have been. Most of all, …show more content…
the implementing of the Constitution Act of 1982, this finalized Canada as a country and gave us our great independence. Because of Canada’s tremendous bravery at Vimy Ridge, the creation of the national flag, and the implementing of the Constitution Act of 1982, Canada became an independent country aside from Britain, establishing their own nation. One of Canada’s largest military undertakings was the battle of Vimy Ridge during World War One.
Canada was trying to conquer what most have tried but failed many times. Vimy Ridge was controlled by the Germans, it ran northwest to southwest and its highest point was 145 feet above sea level. With a strategy in place and a plan in hand, the Canadians started the battle. On April 9th, 1917, the soldiers moved at a measured pace, where mortar shells would take out the German positions just ahead of them before the Canadian troops would attack. The constant stream of mortars let the Canadians to gain land and move further up the ridge. Already over 4, 000 men had fallen at Vimy Ridge, all of them fiercely tried to take or defend this ridge from the Germans. As a result, the Canadians won the battle and were united as a nation; this victory changed the way all countries viewed Canada. This no longer made Canadians view their soldier’s as part of an extension of allied forces, but as an independent unified army. “I witnessed the birth of a country” said Brigadier-General A.E. Ross, after the war was won. After the Canadian victory at Vimy Ridge, countries immediately started to view Canada as a strong and serious army. It was because of this battle at Vimy Ridge that Canada started on their journey to independence and great freedom from …show more content…
Britain. In 1925, Canada had set about to create its own flag, their goal was to create a symbol of their country, something that would represent the great nation they had lived in. At the time, Canada’s official national flag was the Union Jack; it had used the red ensign with a Canadian coat of arms emblazed upon it. With Canada gaining a stronger sense of their nationalism during the First World War, they decided to make a flag that resembled Canada and nothing but Canada. The results were then inconclusive as symbols relating to Britain were placed on the flag. The debate went on, on what should be placed on the flag, this debate died down and the issue was dropped. In 1963, they tried again and all were in favour of eliminating the Union Jack from the flag and designing a completely different and original flag. It was then when the Canadian flag was born, with two red bars on either side of a white area with a red maple leaf in the middle. With no traces of Britain on the Canadian flag, Canada now has shown that they no longer need their mother country and can now support themselves and become their own. With the result of the flag debate, Canada ended up with a flag that represented their nationalism, the symbol of their new independence from Britain and the look of their future as a lone standing, self-supporting country. By 1967, Canada has accomplished its own national symbol, with the making of their flag along with the qualities and all the powers of an independent nation.
The only exception; the power to amend their own constitution, this could only be done by British Parliament. After much debate and negotiation in Canada, the British Government decided to pass the Constitution Act in March 1982. The Constitution Act of 1982 was signed on April 17, 1982; this was the result of over 100 years of Canadian political progress and efforts by many successive governments. This Act replaced the British North America Act and gave all legislative authority to Canada, including the power to make changes to the constitution. The constitution outlines Canada’s government, laws, and civil rights, it also includes The Charter of Rights and Freedoms, which recognizes fundamental rights and freedoms of all Canadians. With the Constitution Act in place, Canada can control their government without the watchful eye of Britain taking over. They have created an act that would no longer require an appeal to the British Parliament, and will cut the ties to their mother country. Canada has now gained political power in their own country, and they are able to govern their own country and can now say goodbye to Britain ruling them. The Constitution Act of 1982 is an essential document for all Canadians, as it symbolizes Canada’s long journey from a colony to independent
nation. In conclusion, Canada has come a long way to become what they are today, an independent nation. Starting with their tremendous bravery at Vimy ridge which lit the fire on their long journey, it was there where Canada was noticed, it was the changing point for them, changing their view of themselves and Britain, finally realizing that they can become something more. To the flag debate; Canada making their symbol of their country was the next step in independence, creating a flag that symbolizes themselves and not Britain. Eliminating any trace of them leading back to Britain, showing that they don’t need Britain to represent them. Finally, there last and final step was the making of the Constitution Act of 1982, finalizing them as a country, breaking their ties from Britain and finally gaining the power to govern and rule the country they lived in. It was because of these events and happenings that lead Canada to their independence. From a colony of Britain, to the great, independent country, it is today “The True North, strong and free.”
Canada was one of Great Britain’s empire who fought under British units or in the Canadian Corps, formed by the Canadian Expeditionary Forces. These Canadians who fought aside with Great Britain earned a recognition of becoming an independent strong fighting force. They earned this reputation through one of World War One’s battles called, Vimy Ridge. Canadian soldiers who were in the Canadian Corps had an awful General named, Sam Hughes who preferred to use the Ross rifle. This type of weapon was too heavy and often jammed too many times to be used as a rifle for upcoming horrific battles. Thus, a new general replaced Sam Hughes and that was, Arthur Currie. General Currie had the desire for the Canadian Corps’ four divisions to fight together to take hold of Vimy Ridge. Arthur Currie made precise plans of military tactics that no general had done to their troops. General Currie gave his troops maps and had a duplicate model of Vimy Ridge so that troops are able to have an ideal look of what they should be taking hold of. Als...
A century ago, Canada was under control by the British Empire. The battles we fought the treaties we signed and the disputes we solved all helped us gain independence from our mother country “Britain”. Canadians fought a long battle protecting others, and from these battles we gained our peaceful reputation and our independence from Britain. Canada became a nation on July, 1st 1867. Although we were an independent country, our affairs and treaties were all still signed by Britain.
Military mining played a big role in the battle of Vimy Ridge. Engineers built a
Despite the 21 year difference between the end of World War I and start of World War II, shows the amount of confidence the one battle gave to Canada. It proves that Canada was proud of their actions and it allows one to realize how significant it was to the growth of Canada. The carry out of the victory plan during the Battle of Vimy Ridge conveyed confidence in the Canadian Army. The growth of Canada as a nation was substantially affected by the Battle of Vimy Ridge. Canada’s suitability to partake on the world stage and that they were ready for independence without other nations.
To begin, Canada became an independent nation on paper through two very important papers. The first paper was the Balfour Report at the imperial Conference of 1926, which stated that Britain's dominions were independent communities from Britain. This was the first step to the official declaration of Canada's independence. The second paper was the Statue of Westminster, the Act signed in the Britain that declared the Balfour Report law. This caused the establishing of The Commonwealth of Independent States. These two papers are of great importance in the formal creation of Canada as an autonomous state from Britain.
Battles such as Vimy Ridge, the Second Battle of Passchendaele and the Battle of the Somme were some of the worst battles that the world can find Canadian's. Our northern nation had boasted over 600,000 soldiers to the battlefields whilst also providing vital manufacturing facilities and training soldiers from across the world. The strong imperial bond between Canada and the 'Motherland' was an important factor in Canada's decision to participate wholeheartedly in World War I, and influenced many in their decision to join the army. Most Canadians felt a strong connection to the British Emp...
Canada also became a leader internationally as well. With such an enormous military contribution during the war, other countries began to recognize the success of Canada. People wanted to know more about Canada. Consequently, the war advanced Canada’s sense of identity.
Canada's sacrifices and contributions to the war changed its history and enabled them to become more independent and they friendship with Britain grew stronger and stronger. Canada was first inducted into the World War 1 when Britain declared war on Germany, August 4, 1914. Canada being allies with Britain had to support those in the war even know they weren’t in there and fighting all on the front they were backup just in case the German soldiers broke through the trenches and head towards France. Later on the Governor General also declared war on Germany but the Canadians fought under the ruling of a Britain commander. The achievements of Canadian military during the First World War came during the Somme, Vimy Ridge, and Passchendaele battles and what later became known as "Canada's Hundred Days". They help fight for the freedom and peace for the small village of Passchendaele and however as it was a muddy hell, they still persevered throu...
Canada was eventually recognized as a respected and important nation and it was placed into a position in which it was able to have its power seen throughout the globe. This position conferred Canada significant amounts of respect from the other countries and as a result the benefits she gained were numerous. By the end of this war, the country was placed pretty high up in the social ladder. During the war, Canada played a major role and was a major factor in the victory gained by the allies. These successful contributions in the war left Canadians feel proud as being citizens of this country. After the war, the unemployment rate had dropped significantly and left citizens doing
This great country known as Canada, is governed smoothly because of the agreements and rules that have been in place since the beginning of confederation. The Canadian Constitution is one example of these rules. The Canadian Constitution is not just one single documentation, it is a collaboration of documents that make up one enormous document (Dyck 261). The six basic principles of the constitution are: responsible government, federalism, judicial review, the rule of law, constitutional monarchy and democracy; which all helped to shape the Constitution and therefore Canada (Dyck 266).
Currently, Canada remains the world’s second largest country, full of vast and rich resources from all corners of the nation. None of the accomplishments and achievements that Canada has made to date would have been possible without Confederation. Without intense pressure from the Americans, and without the common goal that a few men shared of unifying a country, Canada would not be the strong, free, independent and united nation that it is today.
Canada is a country with a rich history and a strong political system. Its history and systems mirror the United States’ in many ways, but Canada is most definitely a country of its own. It was influenced by many different European countries over the years, through colonization and immigration, and the people speaking out through their political parties have shaped the country to become the Canada we know today.
The Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms was signed into law by Queen Elizabeth II April 17, 1982. Often referred to as the Charter, it affirms the rights and freedoms of Canadians in the Constitution of Canada. The Charter encompasses fundamental freedoms, democratic rights, mobility rights, legal rights, language rights and equality rights. The primary function of the Charter is to act as a regulatory check between Federal, Provincial and Territorial governments and the Canadian people. Being a successor of the Canadian Bill of Rights that was a federal statute, amendable by Parliament, the Charter is a more detailed and explicit constitutional document that has empowered the judiciary to render regulations and statutes at both the federal and provincial levels of government unconstitutional. Although the rights and freedoms of Canadians are guaranteed, Sections one and seven of the Charter permit the federal and provincial governments to limit the rights and freedoms enjoyed by Canadians. Section one of the Charter designated ‘Rights and freedoms in Canada’ states “The Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms guarantees the rights and freedoms set out in it subject only to such reasonable limits prescribed by law as can be demonstrably justified in a free and democratic society.” This section is frequently referred to and better known as the reasonable limits clause. The second rights and freedoms limiting section of the Charter, known as the ‘notwithstanding clause’ is Section thirty-three entitled ‘Exception where express declaration’ declares
The Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms was enacted under the Pierre Trudeau government on April 17, 1982. According to Phillip Bryden, “With the entrenchment of the Charter into the Canadian Constitution, Canadians were not only given an explicit definition of their rights, but the courts were empowered to rule on the constitutionality of government legislation” (101). Prior to 1982, Canada’s central constitutional document was the British North America Act of 1867. According to Kallen, “The BNA Act (the Constitution Act, 1867) makes no explicit reference to human rights” (240). The adoption of the Charter of Rights and Freedoms significantly transformed the operation of Canada’s political system. Presently, Canadians define their needs and complaints in human rights terms. Bryden states, “More and more, interest groups and minorities are turning to the courts, rather than the usual political processes, to make their grievances heard” (101). Since it’s inception in 1982 the Charter has become a very debatable issue. A strong support for the Charter remains, but there also has been much criticism toward the Charter. Academic critics of the Charter such as Robert Martin believe that the Charter is doing more harm than good, and is essentially antidemocratic and UN-Canadian. I believe that Parliament’s involvement in implementing the Charter is antidemocratic, although, the Charter itself represents a democratic document. Parliament’s involvement in implementing the Charter is antidemocratic because the power of the executive is enhanced at the expense of Parliament, and the power of the judiciary is enhanced at the expense of elected officials, although, the notwithstanding clause continues to provide Parliament with a check on...
Throughout Canada’s relatively short existence we have created quite a reputation for ourselves. Our great nation is known for many things , and I am proud to say that most are positive. Does Canada have a strong national identity? Anyone can see the answer is yes. Just take a look at the facts. For example, we are renowned for our peacekeepers and no other country is considered more peaceful. Without a doubt this is the type of identity we should work to keep.