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Vietnam culture and history
Vietnam War and communism
Vietnam War and communism
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“From then on it was called the Jungle of Screaming Souls. Just hearing the name whispered was enough to send chills down the spine” (Ninh 6). Boa Ninhs publication of the novel The Sorrow of War gave a Vietnamese perspective of the Vietnam War which was never heard before. Ninh shows the world the truths of the Vietnam culture that have been censored by the Vietnamese government. He gave the Vietnamese people a voice that they were desperately searching for. The Sorrow of War by Bao Ninh tells the uncensored truths of Vietnamese culture through Vietnamese cuisine , afterlife of the dead, war ideology, and Vietnamese economy. Boa Ninh was born in Hanoi, Vietnam in 1952. Sent to war at the age of seventeen, he served in the Glorious 27th Youth …show more content…
Food is very important to the people, and it is a vital when holding ceremonial rituals. From the beginning of Vietnam, villagers would hold feasts to honor their ancestors. Along with importance, vietnamese food comes in many different varieties. Vietnamese cuisine is considered some of the most healthiest food on the planet, mostly containing different species of fish. With many bodies of water and nutritious soil, Vietnams geographical landscape plays a major factor on what the people eat. As the Encyclopedia of Food and Cuisine states, “A typical Vietnamese meal requires rice, soup (with greens), a fried dish of fish, meat, or vegetables, and fish sauce on the side for additional flavoring. This meal would be prepared in sufficient quantity that it would be consumed for lunch and dinner” (Parvanta 320). In the mix of war Kien doesn 't get to enjoy fulfilling meals, rice being his primary source of food. He treasures moments when he gets to eat a full traditional course. In a farmhouse owned by civilians he describes a meal very similar to what you would expect to eat for a vietnamese dinner. “The kitchen table had been laid out neatly, as though a full dinner had been prepared but the family had been called away. Bowls of dried fish, eggplants, rice had been placed in the center of the table and covered with insect-proof netting. For each person there were chopsticks, bowls, salt, pepper, and …show more content…
Being a communist country, the government controls all fascists of the economy. Civilians have no control of their economic state because free trade is illegal. The most common job for the vietnamese people is in the agricultural sector. They have many valuable exports that include: oil, rice, marine products, coffee, rubber, and tea. Many problems caused major setbacks on economic growth. Foreign domination had direct negative effects on progressive infrastructure, and spending capital on wars rather than economic development. The Encyclopedia of Modern Asia states “The economic development of Vietnam suffers from three serious impediments. During the time they controlled Vietnam, the French developed only those economic sectors that brought profit to the French themselves; long wars have marred recent history; and a decade of unfortunate postwar socialist experimentation with a centralized economy has left deep scars” (Lam 62). With the combination of foreign domination and communist ruling, Vietnams economic state has been poor throughout their history. In The Sorrow of War, Kien grew up with poor financial conditions. When he returns to his home, the condition of his stepfathers house explains his feeling towards living in poverty. “The house was old and greyish, surrounded by a sad, unkempt winter garden which itself was ringed by wispy eucalyptus that rustled in the light breeze. The
The Vietnam War: A Concise International History is a strong book that portrays a vivid picture of both sides of the war. By getting access to new information and using valid sources, Lawrence’s study deserves credibility. After reading this book, a new light and understanding of the Vietnam war exists.
The Vietnam War has become a focal point of the Sixties. Known as the first televised war, American citizens quickly became consumed with every aspect of the war. In a sense, they could not simply “turn off” the war. A Rumor of War by Philip Caputo is a firsthand account of this horrific war that tore our nation apart. Throughout this autobiography, there were several sections that grabbed my attention. I found Caputo’s use of stark comparisons and vivid imagery, particularly captivating in that, those scenes forced me to reflect on my own feelings about the war. These scenes also caused me to look at the Vietnam War from the perspective of a soldier, which is not a perspective I had previously considered. In particular, Caputo’s account of
Dien Cai Dau by Yusef Komunyakaa is a collection of poems based on Komunyakaa’s personal experiences of the Vietnam War. He describes his experiences and observations in a way that isn’t as gritty and raw as some veterans, but still shows the horrors of war and the struggle to survive. What makes Komunyakaa’s work different is the emotion he uses when talking about the war. He tells it like it is and puts the reader in the soldiers’ shoes, allowing them to camouflage themselves and skulk around the jungles of Vietnam from the very first lines of “Camouflaging the Chimera.” Komunyakaa’s title Dien Cai Dau means “crazy” in Vietnamese and is an appropriate title based on the mind set of this veteran soldier. Two common themes I have found in Komunyakaa’s
In this chapter, O’Brien contrasts the lost innocence of a young Vietnamese girl who dances in grief for her slaughtered family with that of scarred, traumatized soldiers, using unique rhetorical devices
Neilson, Jim. Warring Fictions: American Literary Culture and the Vietnam War Narrative. Jackson: Mississippi UP, 1998
	The novel illuminates light on the situation not just during the Vietnam era, but also rather throughout all history and the future to come. Throughout mankind’s occupation of earth, we have been plagued by war and the sufferings caused by it. Nearly every generation of people to walk this earth have experienced a great war once in their lifetimes. For instance, Vietnam for my father’s generation, World War 2 for my grandfather’s, and World War 1 for my great-grandfather’s. War has become an unavoidable factor of life. Looking through history and toward the future, I grow concerned over the war that will plague my generation, for it might be the last war.
Hillstrom, Kevin and Hillstrom, L.C. (1998). The Vietnam Experience: a Concise Encyclopedia of American Literature, Songs and Films. Wesport, CT: Greenwood Press, Inc.
Eventually, the store had to close down. The Anticommunist movement is extreme to the point that anyone who even appeared to be sympathetic to the current government of Vietnam was branded a traitor. For instance, the community claimed that one of the Vietnamese American politicians, Tony Lam, did not support the community in forcing this video store to close down. In addition, Tony Lam took part in requesting the council of the city of Westminster to change the name Little Saigon into Asian town (Collet, & Furuya, 2010). His rationale was that “Little Saigon” negatively reminded of the pain in Vietnamese history, which needed to be forgotten. His political career soon ended, since his attitude and belief was viewed as an offense toward Vietnamese immigrants. Vietnamese immigrants believe that the term Saigon is sacred and beloved, therefore replacing the name Little Saigon is equivalent to neglecting the dramatic historical background and disconnecting their origin. In away, Anticommunist movement creates cohesion among Vietnamese immigrant.
A Rumor of War gives a first hand account of what really happened during wartime in Vietnam. It is told in first person as the author Philip Caputo was a young marine serving during the time of war. This book describes the time from his ambitious young ego to later when he realizes the harshness of war. He describes the story from him sitting at a desk at training to exhilarating battles. He even goes into describing the aftermath that war can place on a person. He tells this story through his own eyes and thoughts.
Vietnam had no prosperous period before its independence in 1945. Since then Vietnam’s development path can be divided into three periods. The first period runs from 1945 to 1975 and was a period in which Vietnam was a major battleground of the Cold War with two Indochina wars. The First Indochina War (1946-1954) was between France, supported by the USA and its allies, and the communist force known as Viet Minh supported by China and the Soviet Union. The Second Indochina War was from 1954-1975. The USA and other members of the Southeast Asia Treaty Organization (SEATO) combined with the forces of the Republic of Vietnam (the South) to fight against the army of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam (the North), which was de facto supported by the Soviet Union and China. During this period, both market economy and central planning economic models were imported and mechanically applied in Vietnam. Neither model generated the expected results however, partly due to the two wars, a lack of necessary conditions for growth, and the general failure of the economic models adopted. As a result, real GDP per capita increased just 2.9 times (or 4.8% per year) over the period 1955-1973 (the peak year before the war’s end), with real GDP per capita increasing by just 64 percent (or 2.8 percent per year) (Tran et al. 2000).
“The Vietnam War was arguably the most traumatic experience for the United States in the twentieth century. That is indeed a grim distinction in a span that included two world wars, the assassinations of two presidents and the resignation of another, the Great Depression, the Cold War, racial unrest, and the drug and crime waves.” (Goldstein 1). The Vietnam War is widely regarded as one of the most traumatic experiences in all of American History. Innocent boys trudged through the mud, the heat and the fear that came along with fighting in Vietnam. Tim O’Brien paints a picture of how difficult and traumatic Vietnam was for the soldiers who experienced it in his book, The Things They Carried. Throughout the course of the book the elements of fiction: plot, character and setting all act to serve the purpose in conveying O’Brien’s theme of his work which is revealed to be at the conclusion: a message of universal immortality. In Tim O’Brien’s The Things They Carried setting is the most crucial element in understanding theme, followed by character then lastly plot.
Physical and emotional burdens haunt everybody and Tim O’Brien gives readers a chance to feel and comprehend the burdens of those who experience war in The Things They Carried. Tim O’Brien puts a distinctive spin on his novel as he uses his experience and knowledge of the war into a historical fiction that has readers engaged from start to finish. Readers can easily determine common themes seen throughout the novel; however, the theme that is most important depends on each reader. O’Brien attracts a variety of audiences with his fictional war stories as they mention motifs of love, friendship, and the burdens that war brings on these soldiers. Even though, O’Brien’s stories take place in Vietnam, the themes and motifs relate to everybody. The burdens that are mentioned are not only tangible for survival, but also intangibles that shows readers the fears these soldiers feel, and the memories of the people who mean the most to these soldiers.
Mortality and death has an impact on people's lives. Also, some people feel shame/guilt for their lives because of something happened to someone like death but it did not happen to them. Soldiers experience death and fear of death that makes them feel guilty because nothing happened to them or feel responsible for it. The reader felt the novel was insightful because Tim O’Brien showed the reader what Vietnam as like on a soldier's point of view and how hard it was on them. Also, how they change from the war and how they are not the same when they come
Ha’s life is negatively affected by living in Vietnam during a war in 1975. Three ways it is negatively affected are the sounds of bombs near her, prices of food are rising, and the rich have more privileges. . “Hardly anyone buys anymore, she says. People can barely afford food”. (Lia,15). Ha is living in 1975 in vietnam where there is a war going on near her. She and her family are struggling from the sudden price change of food and supplies. Ha is struggling in Vietnam because the prices of food and supplies have spiked and hardly anyone can buy food because they're poor and don't have enough money. Ha`s family has to use Khoi`s chicken eggs to eat. Ha is living in vietnam during a war in 1975. When there is danger the rich go somewhere
As we got further and further into the Vietnam War, few lives were untouched by grief, anger and fear. The Vietnamese suffered the worst hardship; children lay dead in the street, villages remained nothing but charred ashes, and bombs destroyed thousands of innocent civilians. Soldiers were scarred emotionally as well as physically, as