United States Constitution: Article 1 Of The US Constitution

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Under Article 1 Section 1 of the U.S. Constitution “ All legislative powers herein granted shall be vested in a Congress of the United States, which shall consist of a Senate and House of Representatives” .The Legislative Branch is made up of two houses of Congress that try to represent the States’ views as equally as possible. Congress is broken up into two chambers, the House of Representatives and the Senate. Under Article 1 Section 3 “The Senate of the United States shall be composed of two Senators from each state” that are elected by the people of which the state they represent. The House of Representatives are under Article 1 Section 2 “The House of Representatives shall be composed of members chosen every second year by the people …show more content…

The Articles of Confederation was the first attempt “for a new continental union of the states” (pg 38). Many states had their own written laws in place and were not anxious enough to ratify the AOC. They had concerns “over the amount of power given to the confederation government” which resulted in a delay of ratification. The Articles of Confederation consisted of a unicameral legislative body with no separation of a executive or judiciary branch or clear executive authority. In reality the states wanted to keep their own constitutions that did pay some respect to a separation of powers. “The Articles of Confederation reflected American distrust of central authority” (39) which ended up consisting up of a confederation of separate states and lack of authority. With no power to enforce regulation upon the states, a reform of the AOC needed to …show more content…

It was written by Madison and was introduced at the convention by Edmund Randolph. The plan stated that the powers of the central government were to be separated into a bicameral legislature with representation to congress based on a states population. The bicameral legislature would “give congress more power than it had under the AOC” (43). The Virginia plan was heavily supported by the larger states and feared by the small states. With the eminent fear of a diminished influence in a the reconstruction of the national government, the less populous states put out a proposal of their

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