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The effects of smoking cigarettes
Ill effects of tobacco essay
Introduction to consequences of smoking
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Recommended: The effects of smoking cigarettes
The Surgeon General of the United States of America recently called smoking, “the leading preventable cause of disease and death in the United States” (U.S. Dept of Health & Human Services, 2010). This bold assertion that will later be backed by evidence is the reasoning for this attempt to change policy. It is essential that policy on tobacco use increases. Even more so, it is important that such policies are aimed at the youth of our country. As you will come to see, stopping youthful smoking, will in turn end the cycle of tobacco use and prevent the health defects that it causes. There are many possible ways to deter young people from using tobacco. These include increasing taxes, increasing funding for prevention programs and increasing …show more content…
The prevention of underage tobacco use is crucial to slowing tobacco use in adults. “It is said that over 88% of adult smokers began smoking before the age of 18” U.S. Dept of Health & Human Services, 2012). If preventative measures are taken to slow and even stop the use of tobacco in the youth, it can be inferred that the percentage of adult smokers will decrease. The following section will outline the issue of youthful tobacco use, relate tobacco use to public health and finally outline the plan of action that will later be expanded upon. It is proper that any preventative steps meant for the national population must first be proven to work in the smaller state populations. With this in mind, the preventative actions that will be later recommended will aim to fix the problem on a state level before moving any such solutions to a national level. However, in terms of describing and detailing the issue at hand, it is more proper to view statistics and current realities on a national scale and later come to focus on the state’s background facts. That being said, there are far too many underage tobacco users. “According to the Surgeon General’s 2012 report on the matter of youth smoking, 1 in 4 high school seniors is a current smoker while 1 in 5 adults is a current smoker” (U.S. Dept of Health & Human Services, 2012). This statistic is both intriguing and …show more content…
In order to have a true impact on an issue it is important to understand the issue inside and out. In the case of underage smoking, one must understand why teens are drawn to smoking. Once the source is understood, intervention steps can be taken to stop the problem before it starts. For the purposes of this assignment, only the reasoning for Missouri children to begin smoking will be assessed. There are two main factors that influence a young person to smoke. These factors are relationships with smoking persons and media prevalence. Both of these are causes that must be addressed in order that intervention programs are successful. It is an unfortunate reality that the influence that family and friends have on smoking is difficult to alter. There is no way for policy alone to halt these influences. Humans have no choice as to what type of family they are born into. Likewise, they cannot choose whether or not their close friends decide to pick up smoking. However, teens do have the choice of whether or not they themselves begin to smoke. This choice can be made easier if policy change has a greater impact on young people. If teens had less access to tobacco and more knowledge of its negative effects, then they would be more likely to be deterred from adopting the habit. This is the role that policy can take on this issue. Policy can inform young people and limit access in an attempt to curb the trend of underage tobacco abuse. The second influence category that
During the time period 1450 to 1750, the world went through major change and development. Nomadic power declined, and European Kingdoms became world powers. A world trade network was set up as contact amongst nations increased immensely. A population boom occurred throughout the world. Many civilizations that were once isolated were brought into the world economy. The Americas unknown until Christopher Columbus’ voyage in 1492 became a major part of the world economy as many European nations colonized much of the land. Large sea trade arose during this time period first by the Portuguese and Spanish and later by the English, French and Dutch. As European countries began exploring the Americas, an exchange of crops, animals, raw materials, diseases and new ideas were exchanged between the Americas and the rest of the world. This is known as the Columbian Exchange. One major component of the Columbian Exchange was the discovery of tobacco. Tobacco was first discovered in the Americas and became as cash crop. It was imported back to Europe, where it became vastly popular. As many middle class Europeans people began smoking, the demand for more tobacco from the Americas increased; colonies were set up to produce tobacco. With the demand for tobacco so high, labor was needed to farm the crop causing slaves to be imported.
Tobacco companies should be prevented from using advertising tactics that target teenagers. There has always been controversy as to how tobacco companies should prevent using advertising tactics to target teenagers. As controversial as this is tobacco companies shouldn’t advertise teen smoking. Many teens may be lured to believe cigarette advertising because it has been part of the American Culture for years, magazine ads and the media target young people, and these companies receive a drastic increase financially; however, the advertising by these cigarette companies has disadvantages such as having to campaign against their own company, limiting their cigarette advertising and becoming a controversial dilemma as to encouraging teenagers to smoke. From billboards to newspaper advertisements, cigarette promotions started becoming part of the American Culture.
In the seventh chapter of Malcom Gladwell’s The Tipping Point, readers are first introduced to a case study about increased rates of suicide of teen boys in Micronesia. Gladwell explains that suicide in Micronesia is common and it is triggered by the slightest things. Almost all of the suicides are males that are in their late teens and living at home. Usually, these teens are triggered by arguments with their girlfriends or parents. Gladwell then tells readers that teen suicide is a fatal epidemic in Micronesia that is related to another fatal epidemic: teen smoking in the West. Nobody really understands how to fight teen smoking. He also claims that teen smoking is self-destructive experimentation
and 18. These kids add up to 90 percent of all new smokers (Roberts 38). These
Thank you for smoking, it’s what big companies like Marlboro and Camel want to let us know, and keep smoking. Tobacco has been around for thousand of years, but today’s cigarettes contain many harmful and poisonous toxins. Yet, its simple: Tobacco smoking kills, reduces economic productivity, and strengthens poverty. But lets be frank, everyone’s aware of these issues already, everyone’s out to get cigarette companies; however, there’s a bigger problem. What happens when cigarette companies target today’s children?
Smoking is a lifestyle, a habit, and a trend. Smoking has become a social activity among teens, connecting them through the craving of a smoke. Smoking is seen as seductive and cool in the media and movies which influences teenagers to smoke even more. The World Health Organization has stated that “Tobacco kills around 6 million people each year. More than 5 million of those deaths are the result of direct tobacco use while more than 600,000 are the result of non-smokers being exposed to second-hand smoke.” As of April 2016, only 7% of teenagers in the U.S. smoke, but it is said that tobacco use will kill 8 million people annually by 2030. 99% of adult smokers start in their years as teenagers. Smoking is an epidemic that has taken control of people’s lives since 1881 and the media since the early 1900s. Smoking currently kills about 440,000 people a year in the U.S. I feel that it is an issue because it is the #1 most preventable way to die, but people still continue to smoke because of how it looks and how they are perceived as a person if they do. The fact that people become addicted to a trend that will attribute to their death for the sake of being thought of as cooler, is a problem that needs to be addressed.
Every year cigarette smoking is responsible for 500,000 premature deaths (Nugel), you do not want to be just another statistic, do you? America’s first cash crop was tobacco. That means that tobacco has been around for a really long time. It was not until 1865, though, that cigarettes were sold commercially. They were sold to soldiers at the end of the Civil War (Dowshen). From then, cigarettes spread like wildfire, and it was not until 1964 that anyone made a stand about the negative effects of tobacco and cigarettes. People start smoking for all different reasons, some to fit in and some to “escape”. Regardless, it is a horrible habit. 3900 children will try their first cigarette today. Amongst adults who currently smoke, 68% of them began at age 18 or younger, and 85% at 21 or younger (American Lung Association). And of all those people, 70% say if they were given another chance they would never have picked up that first cigarette (Tobacco Free Maine). Smoking is responsible for 1 and 5 deaths in the united states, and is the number one preventable cause of death (NLH). Smoking burns and there is no doubt about that, but before one picks up that cigarette, understand the negative effects on not only oneself, but others affected by ones poor choices, like second-hand smoke. Because of smoking cigarettes, many types of cancer, decrease of life quality, and negative health effects have become all too common in the world today.
Smoking cigarettes is a detrimental practice not only to the smoker, but also to everyone around the smoker. According to an article from the American Lung Association, “Health Effects” (n.d.), “Smoking is the leading cause of preventable death in the U.S., causing over 438,000 deaths per year”. The umbrella term for tobacco use includes the use of cigarettes, cigars, e-cigs and chewing tobacco. While tobacco causes adverse health consequences, it also has been a unifying factor for change in public health. While the tobacco industries targets specific populations, public health specifically targets smokers, possible smokers, and the public to influence cessation, policies and education.
The “Truth” intervention was a mass media public health initiative that aimed at revealing truths untold by the cigarette manufacturers and was specifically initiated by the American Legacy Foundation. In its most basic form it can be described as an antismoking campaign that mostly targeted young people and thoroughly deglamorized the smoking behavior. Through the television campaigns, the intervention highlighted several things that concerned effects of smoking behavior not only to the young people but also to the adults because it was using the mass media. Firstly, it openly laid out both the short and long term effects of smoking habit and tinted smoking as undesirable social behavior. It unearthed all the misperceptions of tobacco smoking among the teens. The intervention had adverts on the media that not only contained messages urging teens and other smokers to stop smoking but also had inclusion of graphic images that portrayed the death and disease facts resulting from tobacco use. In addition, the campaign exposed all the manipulations that had been established by marketing departments of cigarette manufacturing firms. The intervention worked on the believe that deglamorizing and exposing the real truth about the effects a smoking lifestyle would actually reduce smoking and hence help very much in prolonging lives of many America. Fortunately studies have confirmed this theory to be true.
not work they can ask someone old enough to buy packs for them. Although, it is
Increasing tax would raise the price of tobacco products. This policy is an effective way to persuade young people to stop or not to start smoking. Increasing price is effective intervention for young people, because people with lower incomes tend to be more sensitive to price increases. However, increase taxes only a...
Peer pressure, to availability, to promotion, to the main cause, negative influences. These are some reasons that cause teens to smoke before the age of 18. Peer pressure is one of the most common effects that cause teens to smoke or try something that shouldn’t be tried. Especially when hanging with friends, a lot of teens get pressured into doing things and one of them is smoking. Friends pressure them into smoking and that’s when they try to fit in so they won’t get teased or become ashamed because they didn’t want to try it. Promotion or availability is when teens get influenced by watching adults such as relatives, parents, aunts and uncles smoke. They pick up that vibe where in their mind they are thinking "If they can do that, then why can’t I?" Also when teens watch someone they look up to as a role model, they follow them because they want to be just like them, but one day not realizing they are picking up a bad habit that shouldn’t be followed. Even favorite singers, actors etc., are strong influences on young teens. Availability is another, especially when parents allow their kids to smoke and also giving them the cigarettes to smoke or some go to a gas station and have someone older get a pack of cigarettes for them because of being underage. (Due to peer pressure, 2003)
Within the ecological frame work this intervention would be occurring at a social and community level as it would involve the adolescents, their parents, and school. In order for the intervention to work changes need to happen at each level. At the individual level, adolescents would have to gain the knowledge of the harm that tobacco use has on them biologically and how their individual behaviors can affect them now and throughout their life. At the social, family, a community networks level, parents would also be aware of their children’s risks associated with tobacco use, as well as, the parents own risks. Furthermore, at this level, the teachers would be involved in informing students of the risks.
In recent years, smoking has started to take over the lives of many teenagers. The number of teenagers smoking has increased dramatically in the last several years. This is a major problem because smoking can lead to sickness and major diseases that can lead to death. Teens tend to participate in this while out of the presence of an adult figure. Although teens should not be smoking in the first place, an adult figure should be around to help insure that their children are doing the right things, even when they are behind sealed doors with their peers. Teenagers as they mature become a model for younger children and when they set the example of smoking can ruin their respectable image to the children that look up to them.
With the loss of customers, due to quitters and people dying from tobacco related illnesses, tobacco companies are being forced to advertise to the only other option: the younger generation. The market pushes for advertising towards youth. With many companies losing money it is their only choice to make profits. This tobacco advertising towards youth is enticing them to become smokers at a very young and harmful age. Studies from the Campaign for Tobacco free kids show that “Tobacco use among youth is a major public health problem around the world.