Type 2 Diabetes Pathophysiology

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1. What is the patient’s diagnosis? Explain the epidemiology and pathophysiology of the disease. Patient has diabetes mellitus type 2. Epidemiology in adults, type 2 diabetes accounts for about 90 to 95 percent of all diagnosed cases of diabetes. Over the past three decades, the number of people with diabetes mellitus has more than doubled globally. Type 2 diabetes could be prevented by healthy lifestyle change. Pathophysiology for type 2 diabetes is when the body either produces inadequate amounts of insulin to meet the demands of the body or insulin resistance has developed. Insulin resistance refers to when cells of the body such as the muscle, liver and fat cells fail to respond to insulin, even when levels are high.
2. Compare patient’s disease to Diabetes Mellitus type I (DM I). In type 1 diabetes, the body's immune system destroys the cells that release insulin, eventually eliminating insulin production from the body. Type 2 diabetes can develop at any age. It most commonly becomes apparent during adulthood. Type 2 diabetes, the body isn't able to use insulin the right way. This …show more content…

How does frequent measuring of blood glucose impact glucose control? I think motoring your blood sugar would impact your glucose control because its letting you know if its high or low so you know what you can eat or cannot eat.
7. What are the symptoms of hypoglycemia? Define hypoglycemia. Hypoglycemia is Low blood sugar, the body's main energy source. Symptoms of hypoglycemia and hyperglycemia have a lot of the same symptoms like excess sweating, excessive hunger, fainting, fatigue, lightheadedness, or shakiness.
8. What is the treatment for hypoglycemia? Treatment for hypoglycemia could be consuming high-sugar foods or drinks, such as orange juice or regular soda. Or medications can be used to raise blood sugar levels.
Would you recommend any lifestyle changes to this patient? A patient with type 2 diabetes I would recommend eating healthy, exercising daily and get

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