Tropical Rainforest Research Paper

The rainforest is full of forests and trees, dripping with water, hence the name.There are swampy parts and there are very few plants that can survive under the canopy layer. The rainforest can be found in between the tropic of Capricorn and the tropic of Cancer. It appears only on 6% of the Earth’s surface and around the equator. The largest rainforest today is the Amazon Rainforest is 2.1 million miles and would rank the 9th if it was a country. There is no fertile soil because it is washed out with rain. The first layer is the ground layer and is filled with bugs and a few plants. Next comes the lower layer and then the understory. Following is the canopy and that is which most lives thrives. It can release about 200 gallons of water a year. Then the emergent layer is where the sunlight is the most.

The Rainforests climate is normally wet and humid. There are

a few cold Rainforests scattered here and there, though. The average climate barely passes over 95 degrees and does not pass below 64 degrees fahrenheit. The rainforest has year round warmth which means it is summer all the time. It gets 12 hours a day of sunlight which is pretty long considering other areas. Hence the name, the rainforest gets 80 inches of rain a year and it rains 200 out of 365 days a year. The rain usually starts at noon and ends in early evening. The temperature is very humid and wetm so the average temperature is 78 degrees fahrenheit.
The rainforest is one of the smallest of biomes yet ⅓ of the animals and plants species of earth are living in the rainforest.

There are roughly 10 million animal species and 3000 fruits or plants alive in the rainforest. 70% of these organisms live in the thick layer of canopy up in the wet trees. In the canopy, there are many other animals, water, and shelter from the rain. In the rainforest, there are primate animals such as the slow sloth, monkeys, gorillas and such. There are fruit and plant which include cocoa beans, avocados, algae, figs, that supply food for the natives. The most stunning is the parasitic rafflesia flower that is the biggest in the world. It uses it’s vines to reach in the host’s cells to eat. It is hanging on the cliff of extinction with major problems such as only living for a few days. The most populated are bugs, ants, mites, lichen, and the predator anteaters. There is the caiman, rhinoceros, snakes and other predators like leopards. The birds are of beauty like the beautiful parrots, toucans and hummingbirds. Fish and water reptiles live in the Amazon River and near

lakes.