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Tropical rainforests biome
Tropical rainforests biome
Tropical rainforests biome
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I have selected the Biome Rainforest. The Rainforest Biome is defined by the following conditions. Heavily wooded, large amounts of rainfall exceeding 100 inches of rain per year. Most of the world's rainforest is near the equator, however, some are in areas more north. Rainforest near the equator is hot with an average temperature near 85 degrees this type is called tropical rainforests. Rainforest in a cooler climate is called temperate. I will focus on tropical rainforests for this assignment because this was the site for the secret rebel alliance base in episode IV. Tropical rainforests are some of the most biodiverse environments in the world. Rainforests cover 6-7% of the earth’s surface but, contain over half the worlds plants and …show more content…
Tikal rainforests are broken into two distinct areas. The first area is in the mountains of Guatemala. Although still very wet the mountains are slightly cooler, and the rain is more of a mist rather than a heavy down poor. Because of the cooler temps and slightly lower rainfall, the mountains are described as a more comfortable the locals call this the land of eternal spring. These “cloud forests” cover half the country. The lower areas of the rainforests in Tikal have a much heavier type of rainfall and are warmer. This heaver rainfall creates a much more humid environment that is hot and …show more content…
In the Guatemala rainforest, there is only one type of bear which is also known as the Spectacled Bear. It looks a lot like a black bear, but they don’t really eat meat. They go up high in the tree to find their favorite food, bromeliads, that have a honey like flavor. The Spectacle bear also loves to eat grasses and berries. The most well know animal that lives in the Guatemala rainforest is the Jaguar. The Mayans held this large cat as sacred and admired the cats survive skills. It is a heavily built cat with the strongest bite force of any large cat. They are yellow with black spots that are a perfect camouflage for the densely wooded forest natives called them ghosts because they could completely disappear into the forest. Currently, the Jaguar is critically endangered of going extinct due to over-hunting and loss of habitat. The jaguar is a unique animal it hides high up in the treetops getting ready to pounces on its food. They are not an aggressive animal they only attack a man when they feel threatened. There are also 300 different types of hummingbirds in Guatemala, the largest population in the world. Each hummingbird has developed a unique adaptation of beaks to allow them to eat different flowers. Rainforest plants of Guatemala in the understory relay on the hummingbirds for pollination unlike other parts of the world that use insects as a
The Pygmy Three-Toed-Sloth, also known as Bradypus pygmaeus scientifically, has been classified as critically endangered on the IUCN Red List. “They are restricted to one area from Isla Escudo de Veraguas in the archipelago of Bocas del Toro, Panama” (“Pygmy three-toed sloth (Bradypus pygmaeus)” (a)). The island is very small measuring to about 5 square kilometers in area. These sloths are usually found in red mangroves at sea level. As of now the Pygmy three-toed-sloth are critically endangered and weak law enforcement, deforestation, and poachers are to blame.
Another biome in the park is their temperate forest. Temperate forests have high humidity, high levels of precipitation, and variety of trees are also included. Freshwater biomes surround the park as well.
Guatemala’s culture is a unique product of Native American ways and a strong Spanish colonial heritage. About half of Guatemala’s population is mestizo (known in Guatemala as ladino), people of mixed European and indigenous ancestry. Ladino culture is dominant in urban areas, and is heavily influenced by European and North American trends. Unlike many Latin American countries, Guatemala still has a large indigenous population, the Maya, which has retained a distinct identity. Deeply rooted in the rural highlands of Guatemala, many indigenous people speak a Mayan language, follow traditional religious and village customs, and continue a rich tradition in textiles and other crafts. The two cultures have made Guatemala a complex society that is deeply divided between rich and poor. This division has produced much of the tension and violence that have marked Guatemala’s history (Guatemalan Culture and History).
Their empire covered an area of roughly 400,000 to 500,000 square kilometers. This area included the present day countries of Belize, Guatemala, western Honduras and El Salvador, and also southern portions of Mexico. These lands have a very diverse terrain, from the mountainous highlands to the tropical lowlands. The wide range of geographical features meant that the Mayans food sources varied depending on their location.
The word Tikal in Maya translates as "place of spirits." The city of Tikal thrived and expanded from 800 B.C. Until AD 900, spanning most of the known periods of Archaeological classification. At its peak around AD 750 100,000 lived here today known as the Guatemalan rain forest. Tikal is located west of Caribbean of the Gulf of Mexico. The site contains hieroglyphics, steal, paintings, engravings and hundreds of structures in excellent condition, including the tallest pyramid the Maya ever built.
Rainforest can be very moist, hot, and humid due to all of the rainfall. The average rainfall is
Tropical rainforests are an extremely unique and diverse ecosystem that are located around the earth’s equator. They once covered roughly 7% of the world, but due to human encroachment that has dwindled to just 2%. It is a highly moisture rich environment that typically receives anywhere between 60 and 400 inches of rainfall annually and average humidity ranges from 70 to 90%.
During this time period, it is the dry season, in which it is very hot and uncomfortable for the people. When the practice this slash and burn technique, the sky becomes gray and smoky, making the weather even more unbearable. Than in late May the rains come and clear the gloomy atmosphere. The climate of the Highlands greatly contrasted with that of the Lowlands as it was much cooler and drier. In regard to trade, both the Highlands and Lowlands were important to the Mayan civilization.
Geographical location- basically, tropical rainforest is roughly taking place within the latitude 28 degrees north or south of the equator, concentrated in South America at the same time, scattered in Africa and south Asia. The Peninsula de osa in Costa Rica , which is located in the middle America, bordering both the Caribbean Sea and the North Pacific Ocean, between Nicaragua and Panama. It is a country with tropical climate in four seasons; it is usually hot and humid, which nurture beautiful
Tundra is the coldest of all the biomes. Tundra comes from the Finnish word tunturia, meaning treeless plain. It is noted for its frost-molded landscapes, extremely low temperatures, little precipitation, poor nutrients, and short growing seasons. Dead organic material functions as a nutrient pool. The two major nutrients are nitrogen and phosphorus. Nitrogen is created by biological fixation, and phosphorus is created by precipitation. Tundra is separated into two types: arctic tundra and alpine tundra.
Tikal The Maya civilization developed in an area that includes southeastern Mexico, Belize, Guatemala, and the western portions of Honduras and El Salvador. Tikal, located in
What its eating habits are: Like all members of the cat family, tigers are carnivores. The Siberian tiger hunts a wide range of prey, including small mammals, deer, water buffalo, wild pigs, and birds. Tigers ambush their prey, often camouflaging themselves and observing their intended victims for long periods of time. Siberian tigers are strong animals, able to tackle large animals almost twice their size, and render the victim helpless by inflicting a series of deadly bites into the animal's spine or throat. This semi-nocturnal animals covers 6-12 miles each night in search of food.
Being the capital, Tikal was the center of Mayan life such as agriculture, trade, art and religion. One of the greatest historical mysteries is the Mayan mystery. No one seems to know what happened to this great
The major biomes are the tundra, taiga, tropical rain forest, temperate forests, desert, grassland, savanna, chaparral, and marine. Each biome has it’s own characteristics, such as the tundra. The tundra is a biome that is located in the Northern Hemisphere of the world. It circles the North Pole and reaches down to the Taiga. The tundra has a very cold and harsh climate, especially in the winters.
The seasons in the tropical rainforest are very rainy, hot, and humid. The temperature is very hot because it is close to the equator. The equator causes the tropical rainforest to get more direct sunlight making the temperature hotter than other places. According to Blue Planet Biomes article the average temperature is about 77 degrees Fahrenheit. The temperatures in the rainforest never get below 64 degrees Fahrenheit. There are really no seasons because this is how the weather is year round in the rainforest. There are never rainforests with temperatures under 32 degrees Fahrenheit because the plants would not be able to live (BPB.com). The temperature is also affected by the rain making the rainforest humid. In the rainforest there are high amounts of rainfall. The average rainfall in the rainforest is 250 centimeters a year. A rainforest can get over 4 centimeters a month. The climate in the rainforest diff...