Transformations In John Steinbeck's The Grapes Of Wrath

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In the novel, The Grapes of Wrath, by John Steinbeck, there are numerous characters that go through different transitions throughout the novel. Tom Joad, is a man who just got out of jail, who finds his purpose in life. Ma Joad, becomes the “unofficial leader” of the family. Pa Joad, who was originally the “man” of the household, loses his title. These three main characters go through many alterations throughout their journey from Oklahoma to California. They come across many challenging obstacles that change the way they go through life. For Tom and Ma, these changes are positive, but unfortunately for Pa, his changes are not. Two main characters and one minor character are transformed in one way or another near the end of the book. Tom …show more content…

Only until that person dedicates their life for a group of others, who have a great enough cause, will the effect be grand. He realizes he can no longer stay devoted to his family, because his actions are only helping them and not others. Tom finds his passion through the teachings of Casy and through his findings. He kicks out three rabble rousers who were spies at the Weedpatch. Then while at the peach farm, he wants answers of those picketing outside the gate. These are only a couple of his findings. Casy shares with Tom many of his ideas. His ideas of having another person to help someone up when they fall, because two is greater than one. Then the other idea, of creating much more heat when with someone, than by oneself. It is also much harder to stop two than to stop one. He wants to be like Casy and help orchestrate the workers’ campaign and fight inequality. Tom finds his passion and purpose in life. To help the migrants and the next generation of workers get a better future. This is when Tom makes his final transition. He learns to forget his philosophy of “living for today”, carpe diem, and becomes devoted to creating a better …show more content…

With this strength, she earns the unofficial title as “head” of household. In the beginning, Steinbeck shows that Ma is already a tough woman. She beat a tin peddler with a chicken because she forgot which hand held the ax. Ma contains her feelings from the beginning of the story to the end. She does not show her family the pain she felt losing all her possessions, which she had to burn, the land, and the house. Her biggest show of strength was when she rode in the back of the truck with Granma, nurturing her, until she passed away in her arms. Ma waits to tell her family of her passing until they see the valley. The Joads look to her to see if they should feel any sort of emotion. So she remains calm throughout all of these tragedies, so they will never be able to know pain and fear. This gives her power to her title as “head” of household. The Joads do not look to Pa to see whether they should be afraid. Additionally, Ma does the same work she did before she left Oklahoma. She feed the family, cleaned their area, and took care of the household. On the road to California and when they arrived there, these duties became the top priority. This also helped give her the title as “head” of household. On their journey Pa decides to leave Tom with the broken tour car. Ma will not allow this to happen. Her main priority and dream is to arrive to California with the family still together. Pa obeys Ma and

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