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History and development of track and field
History and development of track and field
The greeks history of sport
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Recommended: History and development of track and field
Fall 2014
Robert Doane
15 September 2014
Origin of Sport
Conditioning Activities
Origins of Track Track and Field is one of the oldest sports out there still to this day. Track and Field has been around since 776 BC in Ancient Olympia Greece. It started out in the Olympics with just one race, which consisted of the stadion footrace. Then it evolved years later to the Ancient Olympic pentathlon, consisted of three sections. Track and field is one of the most evolved sports in history from where it started, and is one of the most successful sports to this day.
The year 776 BC, the Ancient Greece decided to make an event that would catch the people’s eye, they created the Olympics. The Olympics consisted of one event called the Stadion Footrace.
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The Olympics introduced the pentathlon. The Pentathlon consisted of three sections of five sports, the first section consisted of the Triagmos: the long jump, javelin throw, and discus throw. The second section was the Stadion Footrace. And the third section was wrestling, which has been around since 7000 BC. The discus throw was one of the harder events because of the heavier disk that they made, which was an offering to Zeus. The Javelin throw and the discus throw had five attempts to them, but the officials would only take the furthest throw. Wrestling was held in a sand pit, outside the Temple of Zeus, while the other events were all held in the stadium. All of the sports were scored together, so the Athletes had to compete in each event to be declared victor of the Olympic Games for the next four years. This is the foundation of the modern Track and Field today and continue to be competed …show more content…
Starting in the year of 778 BC to evolving to more events in 708 BC then moving across the world starting in 200 BC. The reason it is one of the most evolved sports to this day is because of the many events it has added over the decades. Started as one event and now has over 30 events to this date. Back in BC times the athletes would have to compete naked because it was traditional. To this day the athletes compete in singlet’s. There are industries formed around this sport now, giving the industries millions in profits and millions to the sport. Back then they didn’t have apparel for Track and Field nor did they announce it to the world. Track has evolved tremendously over the decades to make it one of the most successful sports
Athletics were an expression of the philosophical, religious and civic values that were at the very heart of Greek culture. In the world of the ancient Greeks, well-educated individuals were expected to be balanced mentally, spiritually, and physically (http://www.mediaconcero.com/olympic/olympia/ideal_o.php, September 27, 2004). It was felt that athletics aided in the creation of such an individual. Athletic events during this period were not simply displays of physical prowess, but an integration of the facets of Greek culture.
Since 776 BCE, the Olympics have been a way for people of different cultures to come together and compete in friendly competition. In 1892 the first modern Olympics were held in Athens, although it had been over a thousand years since the last game it still had brought together an assortment of different religions and ethnic groups together. Many factors shaping the Olympic Games reflect the changes that have taken place in our world since the last game in 393 CE in Greece such changes include woman’s suffrage, global economy, world wars, and proving competency.
With all these misconceptions and stereotypes towards the track athletes it can be hurtful at times for them because they’re being told blind assumptions which can lead to anger. Though some of the track athletes fit the different stereotypes, they shouldn’t be given these labels for doing what they love because they work and train hard everyday all for the passion of the sport track and field.
When the Olympic Games first began in 776 B.C. in Athens, Greece, wrestling was the premiere event. It was considered the ultimate test of discipline and strength, in which the world would discover who the greatest warrior is. Wrestling exemplifies the motto of the Olympic Games: Citius, Altius, Fortius. Which means faster, higher, stronger.
People come from around the world come together to join in the olympic games, in ancient Greece they had many competitions such as “running, boxing, and wrestling” still showing today as popular sports (Document 2). In ancient Greece the winner received many prizes, and recognition for example, riches and valuable items similar to today. This proves that similar customs came from Greece and Rome, and derive from such cultures, and has paved a way for competition, and sports.Athletics were a huge contribution for American culture, and medicinal practices has an even higher
The Pentathlon was the name for the five events in Greek gymnastics: running, jumping, wrestling, discus throwing, and javelin throwing which began with the 18th Olympiad. In the wrestling event, wrestlers were anointed with oil, dusted with powder, and forbidden to bite or gouge one another. Wrestling was looked upon as a weapon-free military exercise. Since there was no weapons wrestlers that competed used their weight and strength as an advantage especially since there were no weight categories. The Javelin was thrown in the same form back in ancient times as it is thrown today. The first recorded Olympic Games had one event, a race, called the stade which is a measure of the distance of the length of the track. By 724 B.C. a two-length race was added and by 700 B.C. there were longer distance races. By 720 B.C., men participated naked, except in the foot race in armor that weighed between fifty to sixty pounds. The outfit included a helmet, greaves, and a shield that helped young men build speed and stamina in preparation for war. The Pentathlon included three running events such as the Stade, the Diaulos, and the Dolichos. The Stade was a 200 yard foot race, was the first and only Olympic event for 13 Games. The dolichos was a variable length foot race averaging twenty stades or four thousand yards for the fifteenth Olympiad. The Diaulos was a four hundred yard foot race that was instituted for the next Olympic Games. The discus was considered by ancient Greeks, an event of rhythm, precision, and finesse of a competitor to throw the discus was as important as his strength. The discus was made of stone, iron, bronze, or lead, and was shaped like a flying saucer. The Sizes were different for the boys' division, since the boys were not expected to throw the same weighted discus as the men. The athletes who competed in the jump event used lead or stone jump weights called halteres shaped like telephone receivers to increase ...
Competitive swimming has changed over the years but not super drastically because all in all it's still a competition. Competitive swimming was first introduced in the early 1800s in Britain by the National Swimming Society. The National Swimming Society used indoor man made pools to compete in. These events began to become popular leading to the start of the Amateur Swimming Association in 1880. Swimming was first included in the Olympic Games in 1896. There were four swimming events held, now there are about 16 events held current day. Olympic swimsuits have also changed a lot over the years. The standard male swimmers uniform at the start was a full body suit. That and other non revealing pieces stuck up through the 1940s. They soon ditched
Wrestling has been around longer than any other sport recorded as far as we know. Wrestling is the Number 6 sport for high schoolers primarily male. Wrestling was one of the sports in the ancient Olympic Games in Greece, dating back to 776 B.C. The United States has won 129 Olympic medals, which is fourth among all U.S.
The Ancient Olympics were huge in introducing sports and events that we now play. The sports that were played in the Ancient Olympics consisted of boxing, chariot racing, riding, pentathlon, discus, javelin, jump, running, and wrestling. All those sport would have never been played without the Greeks introducing them. These sports have become very popular and a lot of people play them. For example wrestling can be played at very young ages and all the way through high school. Another example is running, jumping, javelin, and discus which are all played in high school and some even in elementary.
Did you know that over two hundred countries participate in noteable track competitions like the Olympics or other world championships? Track and field deserves more attention and commemoration. So many countries participate in this sport and yet it is not considered one of the most popular sports. In this sport, team members can engage in a variety of different events including the mile run, 800 meter, 400 meter, 200 or 100 meter dash, and various hurdle races. Additionally, there are field events that include shot put, discus, long jump, and high jump in middle school teams.
Daniel Jang Mr. Martin History 200 February 13, 2015 The First Modern Olympic Games(1896 Athens Olympics) During the 19th century Europe, small scaled athletic events were held throughout the whole region. After the 1896 Olympic Games, which was held in Athens, Greece, famously named sport events were made.
Most at times do not really realize how important history and its events greatly influence the way we live and what we do today! Every four years we celebrate the beginning of something that was brought up long ago, the Olympics! This great event in which, now the whole world participates in started way back in the year 776 BC. It started from people playing for the God Zeus to people playing for their country and a medal, the Olympic Games sure did evolve as the time and beliefs changed.
Did you know that over two hundred countries participate in noteable track competitions like the Olympics or other world championships? Track is a sport where participants compete in races and field events with a team. Team members can engage in a variety of different events including the mile run, 800 meter, 400 meter, 200 meter dash, 100 meter dash, hurdle races, etc. Field events include shot put, discus, long jump, and high jump. The coaches will provide many exercises, warm-ups, and running activities in practice as well. There is a lot of skills and activity involved in track which can
Every four years the games where started on the first full moon after the summer solstice, lasting for five days. For over 1100 years, from 776 BC to 393 AD the games where played, thousands of people ceased all warfare and flocked to a small sanctuary in northwestern Greece for five days in the late summer for a single reason, to witness the Olympic Games.
Athletics were of immense importance to the Greeks. The first Olympic Games were made up of only foot races and later through the centuries expanded to include wrestling, javelin hurling, discus throwing, boxing, jumping, chariot racing, horse riding, the pankration and the pentathlon. The period of competition gradually expanded to five days and the festivals to one month. The foot races included four types of racing. The stadion was the oldest event in which runners sprinted for 192 meters or 1 strade. The 2-strade race was 384 meters and long distance running ranged from 1,344 to 4,608 meters (7-24 strades). Ancient Greece also had a 2-4 strade race by athletes in 50-60 pound...