Totalitarianism In 1984

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War is Peace. Freedom is slavery. Ignorance is strength. These are the beliefs that the citizens of Oceania, in the novel titled 1984, written by George Orwell, live by. Orwell gives a tragic illustration of what the world would be without the freedom to think or express within a dystopia. This essay will identify and analyze the key themes in the novel, as well as discuss its warning to the readers as society progresses.

The main theme in this novel is the dangers of totalitarianism. In 1984, Orwell presents a dystopia, or in other words, the perfect totalitarian state; a state in which government monitors and controls every aspect of human life to the extent that even having a disloyal thought is against the law. Orwell goes to great lengths in order to inform the readers of the terrifying degree of power and control a totalitarian regime can acquire. Personal freedoms and individual thoughts are pulverized under the powerful government in. Big Brother is the face of the party in 1984, and the leader behind the supreme authority. Big Brother acts as a reassurance and a trustworthy entity for many in Oceania, yet, he is also the biggest fear and threat. The phrase “Big Brother is Watching You” is constantly repeated amongst the civilians’ daily lives, and therefore they behave obediently at all times to …show more content…

The Party is able to control the citizens through complete surveillance throughout the state. This means of control, mixed with a terror and propaganda, allows the Party have absolute authority. And although there are no laws to directly punish crime, the party can indiscriminately use other means of punishment such as torture, imprisonment, or vaporization of anyone whose thoughts or actions go against the regime. Through telescreens in every room, the citizens are reminded that they are being constantly observed, and all live by the fear the complete surveillance

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