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To kill a mockingbird essay on gender roles
The portrayal of women in 19th century literature
To kill a mockingbird essay on gender roles
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The time is 7:21 am. Students at Nazareth Area High School scramble to make it into their designated classrooms prior to the bell blaring a sound of tardiness. However, amidst this seemingly unstoppable chaos, a girl walks down the hallway. She attracts undesired attention, and attempts to reject it; however, still, she is surrounded by students, following her like small insects would a flashlight. On her backpack, a small, simple pin resides. A pin that simply says, “feminist.” These insects-of-students swarmed to this pin looking at it with unwavering disgust. Someone even mumbles to the girl, “get back in the kitchen.” How is it that a pin, no larger than a quarter, can spark so many opinions; can cause so much negativity? How can a society …show more content…
In the streets, churches, in the homes of others, and even in courtrooms, there are pieces of dialogue that showcase these remarks of so-called “southern attitude.” There is such irony in the fact that so much prejudice can be present in a courtroom. Even Atticus, the most sensitive character towards social issues, discriminates against women,“‘I guess it's to protect our frail ladies from sordid cases like Tom's.’ Besides, Atticus grinned, ‘I doubt if we'd ever get a complete case tried—the ladies'd be interrupting to ask questions’” (Lee 124). This conversation between Atticus Finch and his children indicates the light in which women of that time were perceived. Women were considered to be frail, foolish beings which is supported by the fact that Atticus believes that women would be too distracted to properly review a court case. However, these comments that are merely considered habitual remarks are in no way harmless and must cease to be interpreted as just “southern culture.” Additionally, women of the late 1900’s and even today still suffer from sexist comments and stereotypes just as the characters in the novel. Women were deemed nothing less than insane if they even considered pursuing a career like a man would , “they tell us to pity the ‘neurotic,’ ‘unfeminine,’ ‘unhappy’ women who once wanted to be poets or physicists or Presidents, or whatever …show more content…
There are many incidents that indicate the inherent bias the town of Maycomb, Alabama holds towards white men. Many southerners in the novel disregard this to purely be “southern tradition.” However, the blatant sexism in this town cannot simply be ignored or tossed aside. In a book entitled Southern Belles, author Kathryn Lee Seidel addresses the behavior of southerners in the 1930’s. “The South had made white men the dominant group. . . . Women and blacks, on the other hand, were deemed subordinate in status, role, and temperament; a woman’s status depended upon her father or husband… a black woman’s ideal temperament was passive, docile, ignorant, and virtuous” (Seidel 147). In To Kill a Mockingbird, it is evident how women of color are viewed as being substandard, and this section of Southern Belles supports this unfortunate concept entirely. Knowing this, Harper Lee created the head-strong, black mother-figure, Calpurnia, in an effort to contradict the stereotypes held to black women in the 1930’s. Rather than being submissive, Calpurnia is strong-willed and vocal. Rather than being ignorant, Calpurnia is overwhelmingly present. In the earlier section of the novel, Scout describes her presence in vivid detail: “She had been with us ever since Jem was born,
The setting of “To Kill a Mockingbird” by Harper Lee is during the 1930s, a period where women, relegated to the household,
While the women in Harper Lee’s novel To Kill a Mockingbird come in a variety of personalities and backgrounds, all of their lives are led by one constricting factor; their gender. Scout's upbringing as a young woman greatly contrasts that of her brother Jem. Jem is educated as a young boy growing into a man while Scout’s journey is taken as a woman. The manacle of womanhood is but a concept if one does not consider the harsh faults and inhibiting limits of men or rather the struggle for “masculinity” that men are similarly constrained. Though she is repeatedly told to have ladylike manners and to dress in more feminine way, Scout mostly denies this norm but is still able to become a young
Strict Social Scrapes in the Segregated South In Harper Lee’s novel, To Kill a Mockingbird, a small town in Alabama exemplifies one of the many towns that has clearly defined social classes. Some of these stereotypes are determined by one’s class, nationality, and gender, and the authority that people believe they possess, which leads to conflict. During the 1930’s in the south, Mayella Ewell’s gender and class did not provide her with a voice. However, her skin color outshone her disadvantages, and allowed her to be highly respected, and this also gave her power over all black people.
The author George Elliot once said “don’t judge a book by its cover.” Appearance can be very misleading, and you shouldn't prejudge the worth or value of something by its outward appearance alone. This philosophical idea has been included in many works of literature, including the timeless classic To Kill a Mockingbird written by Harper Lee. The novel takes place in the town of Maycomb, Alabama during the 1930s. Many citizens of Maycomb tend to make judgements based on outward appearances alone. In the novel, Lee uses minor characters such as Boo Radley, Mrs. Dubose, and Tom Robinson to convey the book’s theme of prejudice.
The novel of To Kill a Mockingbird is set in the timeline and era of the 1930s which was synonymous for the renowned Great Depression. A tragedy in which social and economic change was urgently required yet old traditional beliefs and racial hierarchies including the Jim Crow laws were kept firm in position. These beliefs along with other aspects including behavior are clearly represented in the novel which leads the reader to infer that the time and setting of To Kill a Mockingbird is the 1930s. There are various methods and pieces of evidence that we draw upon that leads to the conclusion that the setting of the novel takes place in the
To Kill A Mockingbird is a novel by Harper Lee. To Kill A Mockingbird takes place in Alabama, and is narrator by the main character, a little girl named Jean Louise ‘’Scout Finch’’. Her father Atticus Finch is a Lawyer with high moral standards. Scout her brother Jem, and their friend Dill are intrigued by the local rumors about a man named Boo Radley, who lives in their neighborhood but never leaves his house.
Growing up in a prejudiced environment can cause individuals to develop biased views in regard to both gender and class. This is true in Harper Lee’s novel, To Kill a Mockingbird, where such prejudices are prevalent in the way of life of 1930s Maycomb, Alabama. The novel is centered around the trial of a black man who is accused of raping a white woman. The narrator, a young girl named Scout, is able to get a close up view of the trial because her father is defending Tom Robinson, the defendant. The aura of the town divided by the trial reveals certain people’s prejudices to Scout, giving her a better perspective of her world.
She narrates the whole novel over the course of many years of her young life and we can see her grow throughout, thus becoming a very dynamic character. We can see even more of her descriptions and perceptions of her father, the man many have looked up to throughout the years. These depictions grow and shift and end up as dynamic as Scout herself is. This new level of maturation directly corresponds with Atticus’ shift in characterization.
Harper Lee’s “To Kill a Mockingbird” takes place during the 1930’s in the fictional and quiet town of Maycomb, located in Maycomb County, Alabama. The town of Maycomb is described as a tired old town that moves very slowly and its residents have nothing to fear but fear itself. Being in set in the South during the 1930’s the story does tackle racism and inequality for African Americans as racism was becoming more and more prominent in the 1930’s. The fact that the story takes place in a backwater county in Alabama makes the the injustice even more prevalent. The story goes through the early years of the main characters Jem and Scout so the exact time is always changing, however, the more important and intense parts of the story takes place
The south, as it was in 1930s America was more than just southern belles and gentlemen. The days moved at the subdued pace of tired old men who took mid-day strolls on the searing sidewalk. Though, now and again, a force so powerful would provoke a sedated southern town into a fury. Ever since the dawn of America division, prejudice, and hatred have been reasons for insurmountable conflict. Maycomb County serves as an important backdrop to central issues which plagued early 20th century southern America: sexism, racism, and social class conflict.
Hideous, Grotesque, putrid, typical statements made to others. Most of the time people get their rude manners from their friends. The many things you say to people should be said by your knowledge and yours alone. Discrimination and judgement towards a recipient is a terrible thing to do just from a “friends perspective” on the subject. Judging people in general is obscure don’t get me wrong, but if you do perhaps judge someone, judge them by your own moral standards.
In Maycomb, men have the rigorous, and back-breaking jobs that women “can not” perform. When Atticus said "I doubt if we'd ever get a complete case tried—the ladies'd be interrupting to ask questions" (296) it shows ignorance. Atticus demonstrates basic sexism by assuming ladies cannot keep their comments to themselves in a courtroom. Atticus’s comments confirm Scout’s thoughts that girls are weak and not as good as boys. Overall, the reader can connect sexist issues in “To Kill a Mockingbird” to the present day world.
The paradigm of southern womanhood was a matter of great importance to the people of the early 20th century South. So important was the institution of southern womanhood to the culture at the time when they were willing to lie, and even kill to protect it. Such is the case in To Kill a Mockingbird¸ when Mayella Ewell lies about Tom Robinson raping her to ensure that she is not looked down upon, as anyone known to be consorting with a black man would have been. Atticus illustrates his disgust with this situation when he says he is “in favor of Southern womanhood as much as anybody, but not for preserving polite fiction at the expense of human life” ...
Scout Finch, the youngest child of Atticus Finch, narrates the story. It is summer and her cousin Dill and brother Jem are her companions and playmates. They play all summer long until Dill has to go back home to Maridian and Scout and her brother start school. The Atticus’ maid, a black woman by the name of Calpurnia, is like a mother to the children. While playing, Scout and Jem discover small trinkets in a knothole in an old oak tree on the Radley property. Summer rolls around again and Dill comes back to visit. A sence of discrimination develops towards the Radley’s because of their race. Scout forms a friendship with her neighbor Miss Maudie, whose house is later burnt down. She tells Scout to respect Boo Radley and treat him like a person. Treasures keep appearing in the knothole until it is filled with cement to prevent decay. As winter comes it snows for the first time in a century. Boo gives scout a blanket and she finally understands her father’s and Miss Maudie’s point of view and treats him respectfully. Scout and Jem receive air guns for Christmas, and promise Atticus never to shoot a mockingbird, for they are peaceful and don’t deserve to die in that manner. Atticus then takes a case defending a black man accused of rape. He knows that such a case will bring trouble for his family but he takes it anyways. This is the sense of courage he tries to instill in his son Jem.
Pride and Prejudice started as a book written by Jane Austen, and is now a beloved movie. It debuted in 1995 and was directed by Simon Langton. Because of the beautifully made dresses, magnificent balls, and star-crossed lovers, this movie is admired by many. Pride and Prejudice has captivated the hearts of several due to the elegant lifestyle, exquisitely written words, and romantic story depicted in the movie.