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Marketing strategies of Tivo
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Case Title: Tivo: Global Branding and Advertising
Background
1. Tivo Founded in 1997 by Jim Barton and Michael Ramsay who left Silicon graphics with a vision to make a home network that would integrate all household communications, but settled on focusing on the television.
2. They created a device that was a digital video recorder with capability to allow users to pause live shows or rewind/forward recorded shows. In addition it allowed the users to skip commercials, allowed
3. First Tivo was shipped in March 1999. It allowed users to control what they watched, as well as when they wanted to watch it.
4. In May 2000 Brodie Keast (VP of marketing & sales) reviewed a catchy ad showing two big guys throwing out Chief Network programmer out of a building, meaning that they were regaining their control
5. Tivo has only penetrated .04% of the TV subscribers market
6. Even though 90% people said they would recommend it, the lackluster sales led Tivos marketing team to believe that the product lacked awareness even though it was in the retail electronic stores
7. It allowed 30hrs of programming without videocassettes, and automatically detected and recorded programs based on your preference.
8. The slogan was “You watch anything you want, when you want it”
9. Two main factors: hard-drive capacity & recording quality
10. Instead of manufacturing the hardware, they worked with Sony & Philips and outsourced to manufacture, distribute and promotion to retailers
11. This allowed them to focus on the true nature of company – entertainment service.
12. Tivo was marketed as a service 9.95 month, 99 year or 199 for lifetime
13. Initial marketing through print ad and website led to some confusion on how this product should be introduced
14. There were some technical problems as well as confusion on using/navigating the unit’s menus
15. The challenge in marketing this product was that was inviting people to change their consumption habits
16. $52 billion was spent in television advertising for prime time (8pm to 11pm)
17. Season pass – most popular feature – automatically record all of episodes
18. Thumbs up/Thumbs down button gave users ability to instantly rate shows, which provided Tivo with user preference so it could provide suggestions and record shows based on user preferences
19. Non-users were concerned that Tivo was spying on their viewing habits and selling them.
20. Networks and advertising agency was concerned with ability of Tivo to shift programming (make personal TV line-up) and skip advertisements. Networks lose the ability to position a popular show at prime time.
21. Tivo goal became to enable consumers to be in control at all times and data about users should remain inaccessible except in aggregate format.
The presentation will also emphasize how persuasive advertisements can have significant effects on society, including society’s ideological perception of products and their contribution to the nation’s overall health. It was even found to have more Kilojoules than an average Mars Bar! In fact, the study found that most muesli bars usually have more than 1000 Kilojoules. See how misleading advertisements and packaging can be! These clever marketing techniques give extremely sugary foods a healthy perception to make it more enticing to buy – even though it’s still not healthier than confectionary.
not to advertise their products, first on radio in 1936, and of TV in 1948.
The ‘Golden Age of Television’ is what many refer to as the period between the 1950s and 60s when the television began to establish itself as a prevalent medium in the United States. In 1947, the American Broadcasting Company (ABC), Columbia Broadcasting System (CBS), the National Broadcasting Company (NBC), and the Du Mont Network were the four main television networks that ran stations with regular programming taking place. (Television, 2003) While regular television programming was a new innovation, the television itself had been commercially available for over twenty years prior to the 50s. It was conceived by many worldly innovators and went through several testing stages before it was finally completed in the late twenties. The three main innovators were Niplow - who first developed a rotating disk with small holes arranged in a spiral pattern in 1884, Zworykin - who developed the Iconoscope which could scan pictures and break them into electronic signals (a primitive form of the Cathode Ray Tube) in 1923, and lastly Fansworth - who demonstrated for the first time that it was possible to transmit an electrical image in 1927. (Rollo, 2011) However, one of the many reasons why this medium was successful in the 50s was due to the fact that it became more accessible to the public. Television sets were more affordable to middle class citizens which created further interest in the new technology. Through an historical account of the medium, the spread of television across America throughout this particular decade will be examined.
As stated in the case, “the market for energy drinks was growing; between 2010 and 2012, the market for energy drinks had grown by 40%. It was estimated to be $8.5 billion in the United States in 2013 [and] forecasts projected that figure to reach $13.5 billion by 2018” (pg 5). However, much of this market’s revenue -- 85% in fact -- is dominated by five major brands, while the remaining 15% is split between approximately 30 regional and national companies. (pg. 5). With this saturated market, it might not be best for Crescent Pure to enter as a completely new product to the industry, as there is the possibility that it will be squeezed out of the profit shares by more established brands -- especially if it is not properly secure in its identity. In addition, while the market for energy drinks appeared to be growing at an exponential rate compared to the market for sports drinks -- which increased only 9% in five years and would be at approximately 60% of the rate for energy drinks in 2017 (pg 6) -- the consumers appeared to be wary of partaking in the market for several reasons, which would potentially harm the reach of Crescent Pure. These concerns included rising news reports discussing the safety of energy drinks (pg. 5). Taking into consideration the data provided in the case that concerns reasonings of why consumers choose specific drinks over others, there
Another main version of the television was patented in 1929. This was Vladimir K. Zworykin’s kinescope, which was a cathode-ray tube. The storage principle it used is one of the main components of modern-day televisions.
TiVo has diversified itself in the industry by promoting their system as user friendly and innovated features such as viewing digital photo's wirelessly from a P.C and even a suggestion engine that selects consumer preferences. Marketing seems to be the best competence TiVo has thus far. These unique marketing techniques have made TiVo the most well known DVR and set the standard in the market. Many consumers acknowledge DVR's as TiVo's.
TiVo's problem rests in its inability to convince consumers to change their television consumption habits. Improper targeting and positioning have led to an ineffective product, price-point and promotion strategy that has stranded TiVo in the chasm between the early market and the early majority.
The time Comcast first started it was not this mega corporation. It actually was very small. Comcast first started in 1963 when Ralph J Roberts purchased American Cable system that only was a small cable provider in Tupelo Mississippi that had five channels and 1,200 subscribers. (Comcast 2010) It was a team of Roberts asked Daniel Aaron and Julian A. Brodsky who helped Roberts analyze and see the potential growth of this company. (Pederson 1998) These three guys are now claimed to be the founders of Comcast. (Comcast 2010) As time went by Roberts was eager to expand but felt the name, “American Cable Systems” was too simple so Roberts had an idea to put communication and broadcast together, creating the word Comcast to create a better technological identity.(Pederson 1998) Then Robert took that name and incorporated the company in Philadelphia because of the strong threshold he had through Philadelphia suburbs....
Over the last decade, product marketing and ways through which communication takes place between manufacturers and consumers has changed tremendously (Belch & Belch 2004). Due to the technological revolutions and the rise of innovations such as the mobile phones and the internet, control over information has shifted apparently from the manufacturer's hands to the hands of consumers (Belch & Belch 2004). The market environment has also changed due to globalization of marketing strategies, loss of confidence in media advertising, increased reliance on targeted communication methods, and media fragmentation and so on (Belch & Belch 2004).
Customers use their own TV set as a monitor and store programs on audio cassette recorders. Compare this price with computers today. The price about the same, but the computer has changed tremendously.
using it and the developers themselves helped to boost the success of the tablet. Many
Lack of brand awareness. Our company has a strong image in other countries. But as we introduce our product into our new market where we may not have competitors with similar products, we may have competition with a variety of related products. We will address this issue with heavy and aggressive promotion emphasizing in our products’ nutrition facts.
Too often, a marketing function is misunderstood, because many people do not understand what is meant by ‘Marketing’.
and decided to look into it. At this time television had already been invented by some inventors such as Paul Nipkow
According to Reed (2010), smartphones were first brought to the attention of the public in 1993 by IBM and BellSouth. When the first smartphone was produced, it was called "Simon". Even though the technology was nowhere near what it is today, "Simon" utilized a touch screen and was able send faxes and access e-mail. The use of the touch screen foreshadowed what would come 14 years later, the iPhone. The next smartphone to be invented was the Nokia 9110 Communicator in 1998. This phone resembled the look of toda...