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The Vietnam war was fought from the years 1955 to 1975. During this twenty-year war, fifty-eight thousand Americans lost their lives. The author Tim O’ Brien was one of the lucky ones to live to tell about it in his writing. He wrote many short stories about his time in the war and the collection of short stories named “The Things They Carried” has been the most popular. Tim O’ Brien’s Fictional Short story “The Things They Carried,” explores O’ Brien’s use of imagery, symbolism, and metaphor to reveal to the reader that the things military personnel carry are not always tangible. The definition of what they carry is defined many ways in the story. O’ Brien goes from talking about the literal things they carry to the metaphorical things they …show more content…
All of the things have an actual value of weight but this idea of weight is symbolic of something else. This is just one example of the many times he talks about weight, “The weapon weighed 7.5 pounds unloaded, 8.2 pounds with its full 20-round magazine. Depending on numerous factors, such as topography and psychology, the riflemen carried anywhere from 12 to 20 magazines, usually in cloth bandoliers, adding on another 8.4 pounds at minimum, 14 pounds at maximum” (O’ Brien 4). In this quote, O’ Brien uses these four tangible weight amounts to get the reader to ask themselves if there is also a symbolic meaning to the weight he is talking about. The symbolic meaning to the weight he is talking about is life. Of all the things they are carrying, the heaviest and most important thing they are carrying is lives of each other. The death of Ted Lavender in the story shows that the weight of Lavender’s death was heavily upon the shoulders of Jimmy Cross. O’ Brien reveals to the reader that Cross feels guilty about his death. O’ Brien writes this when Cross is burning letters and pictures of his girlfriend, “Lavender was dead. You couldn’t burn the blame” (16). Jimmy Cross was able to get over the girl he loved back home, but he was never able to get rid of the guilt he felt for Lavender’s death. It can be inferred that Cross will carry that guilt with him for the rest of his
O 'Brien depicted of all the things the men carried in order to create illustrations for the reader. One important use of description the author uses is weight. He uses weight to describe the burden of items that are carried by the soldiers in this story. “The weapon weighed 7.5
Tim O’Brien is a very gifted author, but he is also a veteran of the Vietnam War and fought with the United States in that controversial war. Tim O’Brien was drafted into the Vietnam War in 1968. He served as an infantryman, and obtained the rank of sergeant and won a Purple Heart after being wounded by shrapnel. He was discharged from the Vietnam War in 1970. I believe that O’Brien’s own images and past experiences he encountered in the Vietnam War gave him inspiration to write the story “The Things They Carried.” O’Brien tells the story in third person narrative form about Lt. Jimmy Cross and his platoon of young American men in the Vietnam War. In “The Things They Carried” we can see differences and similarities between the characters by the things they hold close to them.
I wonder what it was like to witness the Vietnam War firsthand in combat. Well, in the short story, “The Things they Carried,” by Tim O’Brien, the theme was portrayed as the physical and emotional burdens that soldiers had to deal with during the Vietnam War.
The novel, “The Things They Carried”, is about the experiences of Tim O’Brian and his fellow platoon members during their time fighting in the Vietnam War. They face much adversity that can only be encountered in the horrors of fighting a war. The men experience death of friends, civilians, enemies and at points loss of their rationale. In turn, the soldiers use a spectrum of methods to cope with the hardships of war, dark humor, daydreaming, and violent actions all allow an escape from the horrors of Vietnam that they experience most days.
The Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary defines the word "weight" as "a mass or quantity of something taken up and carried, conveyed, or transported." Tim O'Brien's war story The Things They Carried, published in 1990, explores the theme of weight and its importance to men at war in considerable depth. The opening chapter of this book, which was originally written as a short story, is comprised of a collection of lists. O'Brien details for his reader both the physical objects, such as cigarettes, C rations, and packets of Kool-Aid, and the more intangible things, such as fear and silent awe, that weigh these soldiers down. With the amount of space that the author gives to enumerating the weight of these objects, one might assume that these objects are what are really important to these soldiers, but in reality it is the incalculable weight of their spiritual burdens that truly weigh them down.
The Things They Carried is a collection of stories about the Vietnam War, but in reality, the book centers around the relationships the men make, their connections to the world they left behind and the connections that they formed to Vietnam. The stories are not war stories, but stories about love, respect and the bonds made between men when they spend day after day fighting just to stay alive.
The physical items a soldier carries into war may not seem important at first, but they are crucial to the short story “The Things they carried” written by Tim O’Brien. On the surface, the various items are carried along for numerous reasons. Initially, they are largely determined by necessity. After that, they serve partly as a function of rank and field specialty. An item may also present itself as a means of killing or staying alive. Others were determined, to some extent, by superstition. The items also varied according to the mission. However, the soldiers also carried the mental and emotional baggage of men who might die. Similar to the Greek God Atlas, “they carried the sky” (O’Brien 343). Atlas carried the entire weight of the sky on his shoulders. Incidentally, Atlas was also a soldier of war. The mental, emotional and psychological burdens were much heavier than any piece of physical equipment these men carried, much like carrying the weight of the world. That being said, the function of the items that the soldiers carry is to establish power in an unstable environment, but, instead, they reflect the soldiers powerlessness in war fueled by a panoptic society.
In the literal sense O’Brien talks about what different members of a platoon in Vietnam carried. This helps him to move to a more symbolic sense at the end of the story. He starts by talking about necessities and slowly moves on to what they carried to remind them that there was a world out side of the war. “Among the necessities or near necessities were p-38 can openers, pocket knifes, heat tabs, wrist watches, dog tags, mosquito repellent, chewing gum, candy, cigarettes, salt tablets, packets of Kool-Aid, lighters, matches, sewing kits, Military Payment Certificates, C rations, and two or three canteens of water.” But as the story moves on it shows other things that were considered necessities to them even though to some one else they might seem a luxury. Such as Kiowa carrying his grandfather’s hatchet. These are obviously not necessities to others but were one for them. In the story the theme of weight kept coming up. Literally he meant the weight of each weapon, ration, and body armor, ECT… “it was SOP for each man to carry a steel-centered, nylon-covered flak jacket, which weight 6.7 pounds…” Weight is used in this story to help show the symbolic meaning of weight later on in the story. “What they carried varied by mission.” Knowing the different dangers throughout the land also added to their burden, making them carry even more such as mosquito netting, machetes, mine detectors, and even things that didn’t have much use such as Kiowa carrying the New Testament and Dave Jensen carrying his night-sight vitamins. All of “The Things They Carried” helped to add to the stress of the war and also help to quell it, they carried what they needed.
“The Things They Carried” by Tim O’Brien is a brutal fiction story that tells about the treacherous adversity a group of men went through during the Vietnam War. The story talks about the brave soldiers
“The Things They Carried” by Tim O’Brien, is a short story, told by an unnamed narrator, about Lieutenant Jimmy Cross and other members of the army unit during the Vietnam War. O’Brien introduces and elucidates characters in this story by listing the tangible and intangible elements they carried with them. Although the men in this army unit are battling the enemy soldier, ironically, they are also conflicted upon their own thoughts about the Vietnam War and the true meaning of their experiences at war. To understand the war from different character’s perspectives, the ambiguous narrator plays a major role in effectively conveying the message of uncertainty and tells this fictional war story in a third person omniscient point of view. The narrator’s
In “The Things They Carried” by Tim O’Brien, the word “carry” was used frequently with multiple different meanings. O’Brien first describes the necessities that every soldiers carry such as, “pocket knives, heat tabs, wrist watches, dog tags” which are tangible items (O’Brien 427). O’Brien than goes on to address unique item that individual soldiers carry for example “Kiowa, a devout Baptist, carried an illustrated New Testament” that was a unique item that Kiowa carried that was tangible but it also meant a lot to him and maybe it made him feel protected (428). There might have been many tangible items being carried but the soldiers also carried intangible objects like feeling. O’Brien mentions that “They carried all the emotional baggage”
The title of a book sets the stage of the story and proves to be one of the most important parts. In Tim O’Brien’s novel The Things They Carried it tells about exactly that it talks about all the things that soldiers carry with them and how it comes to affect them. Soldiers carry a huge variety of things many never think about being important and it affects each soldier in a different way.
The immediate impact of The Things They Carried is based on O'Brien's fidelity to detail. The things they carried were largely determined by necessity. Among the necessities or near necessities were P-38 can openers, pocket knives, heat tabs, wristwatches, dog tags, mosquito repellent, chewing gum, candy, cigarettes, salt tablets, packets of Kool-Aid, lighters, matches, sewing kits, Military Payment Certificates, C rations, and two or three canteens of water. Together these items weighed between 15 and 20 pounds. These facts are combined with the intangible and the psychological. They all carried ghosts, they shared the weight of memory and they carried all the emotional baggage of men who might die or already have passed away. O'Brien uses his detail and sense of war to bring meaning to his war story. I felt that the use of Tragedy, Myth and Gothic were well constructed literary modes in the novel "The Things They Carried". These men in the story carry heavy physical loads, they also all carry heavy emotional loads, composed of grief, terror, love, and longing. Each man's physical burden underscores his emotional burden. After the war, the psychological burdens the men carry during the war continue to define them. Those who survive carry guilt, grief, and confusion, and many of the stories in the collection are about these survivors' attempts to come to terms with their experience.
In The Things They Carried there is a lot of confusion between Tim O’Brien and other characters in the book. Most of that confusion, I believe comes with the public opinion about the Vietnam war and the mistrust in the government at the time.
He talks about Cross who seems to be the main character, O’Brien also mentions the other men of the platoon. The platoon consists of Lieutenant Cross, Mitchell Sanders, Kiowa, Henry Dobbins, Dave Jensen, Ted Lavender, and Lee Strunk. The other short stories mention more characters but these are the only mentioned in the platoon. All of these characters are extremely different and the things they carried are all personal to their tastes. The Things They Carried is a quite literal title since the narrator is constantly talking about the weights of the things that the men carried in their rucksacks. Every character has their quirks so they have different objects in their possession. “Dave Jensen, who practiced field hygiene, carried a toothbrush, dental floss, and several hotel-sized bars of soap he'd stolen on R&R in Sydney, Australia. Ted Lavender, who was scared, carried tranquilizers” (O’Brien 2) O’Brien wanted to display how these men had different stories or how their journeys may contribute to their items. Even though the story really only goes into the depth of Lieutenant Cross’ journey, the literature brings in tiny details to show the journeys of his comrades. Focusing in on Cross you can tell he has some psychological issues, due to the war. Cross carried letters from a girl named Martha, he was so in love with her but they hardly knew each other. “More than anything, he wanted Martha