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Police roles and functions
Police roles and functions
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The three major levels of law enforcement are state, federal, and local. Each agency has its own purpose of enforcement in the United States of America. The federal government has a large range of agencies. They all maintain public order and law that are related to the whole entrie country. There are many different departments under the federal government; the best known one being the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI). State government has agencies that deal with the state itself. The main agency is the state police which deals with investigations and patrol. Local government is associated with the county or region of a state. Some examples are the sheriff's office and probation. We have so many agencies so crime can be more under control
and they can work together to help protect our country, our states, and our communities. I think that the only problems that they may run into would be lack of communication or possibly someone else undermining someone else's authority. Schmalleger, Frank. Criminal Justice: a Brief Introduction 10th edition. Pearson Education, 2014
...nt to work together has increased. It has become more common place for federal law enforcement to work with local law enforcement. The monetary influence from programs administered by the Executive Branch with such programs as COPS, helps bring new technologies to local police agencies, thus impacting policing. Moreover, the federal law enforcement’s creation of new crime fighting technologies, eventually make their way into the state and local police departments. This supports the idea that both the Legislative and Executive Branches influence law enforcement; however, the Executive Branch provides a more direct and active influence.
The Federal Bureau of Investigation, also know as the FBI is an interesting topic. The FBI is the “principal investigative arm of the United States Department of Justice”, also known as DOJ. The Federal Bureau of Investigation is responsible in collecting facts and giving or writing reports that one has either perceived, investigated or observed. As well as, assembling evidence in cases that involve Federal jurisdiction and assembling evidence. Not to mention, it bestows law enforcement leadership and reinforcement to international and state law enforcement agencies, which enforce the law.
In looking at the Kansas City Patrol Experiment, it appears that adding more police officers has little or no affect on arrests or the crime rate. Please review the study and explain why more police does not mean less crime. Due Date March 11, 2005
national government, Congress is the legislative branch. The Executive branch is led by the President and the judicial branch is run by the Supreme Court (SCOTUS). Each branch of the national government has power over each other and can check each other. Congress makes laws for the entire country. The president (executive branch) carries out the laws that congress makes. The judicial branch interprets how the law should be read. Each branch has separate jobs (separation of powers). For the state, governors have the authority to issue executive orders. This means that they can veto the legislation they enforce state laws instead of national laws. In the state, the legislation branch consists of two houses which are considered bicameral. The judiciary branch of the state government is the state courts. The state and national level of government basically check each other in the same ways at the legislative
Many people know of the police officers of today’s world and that it is their job to enforce the laws set by their government, but not many people know the history of your typical everyday United States police officer or how they came about. The idea for neither your everyday police officer nor his or her department they work for or how a police department operates, originated in the United States. Over the years though America has made changes and adapted its system over the years to make it more suitable for its countries beliefs and practices.
Delivering services of protection is a daunting task which the US criminal justice system has endured, however; its cordial approach to deterring crime and criminal accountability is due to many contributing factors. In addition to highly developed federal administrative agencies that oversee less inferior law enforcement department, departmental organizational effectiveness must also be considered when determining overall health of the US CJ system. In order to efficiently deliver the public’s expectations of protection and safety, the development of the CJ system encompasses decision makers from all level of government including legislative body members. However, the effectiveness of the criminal justice organization is highly dependent on federal, state, and local departmental interactions.
The Law Enforcement Profession Abstract In order to understand comptemporary law enforcemment, we should recognize the conditions that impact our profession. It is agreed upon by many scholars that major changes in law enforcement occur every five years. Policing is sometimes characterize"... like a sandbar in a river, subject to being changed continuously by the currents in which it is immersed..."
Then there is the state government which are responsible for governing affairs within their borders, and carrying out federal laws and programs at the state level. They are governed by their own constitutions and retain any rights that the U.S. Constitution does not exclusively grant to the federal government. The state government is limited as they cannot form alliances with other states and must honor and respect the laws and institutions of the other states. And finally there is the federal government which is the central and highest level of government in the U.S. It is divided into three branches and each branch has its own rights and power to check and balance the powers of each branch. The federal government has the power to regulate taxes, establish federal welfare programs and make laws in the interest of the nation as a whole. There are also limitations set to the federal government’s authority, as they cannot ask local law enforcements agencies to do minor administrative jobs. Although all levels of government have their own responsibilities there are limits to interfering with other governments
...t is extremely extensive and elaborate, far different from its humble beginnings (Schmalleger 145). American government has expanded much over the decades to include 14 departments and 28 non-departmental conglomerates, each with its own direction and purpose concerning a specific area needing law enforcement; in addition to new entities, there also are at least 137,929 officers employed by the government (Schmalleger 145). All officers and departments work continuously and uniformly in order to administer justice as properly and swiftly as possible.
In most cases, law enforcement involves investigation of all forms of suspected, potential or actual criminal activities and presenting evidence arising from investigation to the courts for determination of criminal culpability and subsequent punishment. Law enforcement is also concerned with detaining criminal suspects pending further investigation or judicial action. These, however, are not the only responsibilities or functions of law enforcement. Law enforcement is also concerned with deterrence and prevention of crime as well as enforcement of all the orders given by the law courts such as writs or warrants. In addition, law enforcement play an important role in ensuring public safety, maintaining public order, operating c...
In The Third Policeman by Brian O'Nolan, Old Man Mathers' house serves as a portal to the unnamed protagonist story. In the beginning of the novel, the protagonist and his cohort John Divney conspire to steal money from the elderly man. Their plan culminates in the old man's death, and John Divney allegedly taking the money contained within a black box from Mathers' house. After continually pestering John Divney about the money, the protagonist is told that the money was buried underneath the floorboards of the deceased man's house. The protagonist goes back to Mathers' home, and, while looking for the money, accidentally sets of a landmine inside the house, killing him, and sending him to the afterlife.
The executive branch at the federal level is the President of the United States, at the federal level it is the fifty governors and at the local level it is the thousands of mayors who serve in towns and cities across America. Each of these executives have a role in the formation of crime control policy and are often seen as the representative of government who can address problems such as crime.
For week six it was asked to discuss the functions of the three types of federal bureaucracy.
The criminal justice system responds to crime differently according to which region a crime occurred. A law enforcement officer responds to crimes which have been witnessed or reported. Following the report, the police officer investigates the crime and gather as much information as possible to hold someone responsible (Bohm & Haley, 2011).
If I were appointed as chief executive of a law enforcement agency depending on what the police agency needs were will depend on which one or a combination of the four executive styles I would use. Several factors will play a role in the decision-making process because as a police executive the two primary roles are managing and leading. There are two executive styles that I would adopt as a police executive of a law enforcement agency. The first executive style is the administrator style who plays an internal role in the police department. There are specific areas of emphases that the police administrator focuses on such as planning, which will consist getting ready for things that are going to occur or anticipating things that will happen