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Constitution 1787 vs articles of confederation
Constitution 1787 vs articles of confederation
Electoral college
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Legislative, executive, and judicial; these are the three main branches that govern the United States. Checks and balances keep these branches of government in order so one branch does not gain power over the other two. Not only must these branches follow the articles established in the Constitution, but they also have to rely on each other and themselves. From the creation of laws to the impeachment of the president, the independence of these branches keep the United States government in order. The legislative branch enacts legislation upon the United States government with the main power of Congress. Congress is composed of the House of Representatives and the Senate, both of which help with the creation of new laws. In today’s government, …show more content…
The Presidential Cabinet is nominated by the President, and has to be approved by less than or equal to 51 Senate members. There are currently 15 cabinet positions some positions are: Department of Agriculture, Department of Commerce, Department of Defence, Department of Education, ect,. The President is the head of the executive branch who is elected every four years, and can serve no more than two four-year terms. The President has many duties like commanding the United States Armed Forces, giving a State of the Union Address each year, and carrying out an enforcing laws of the country. The vice president serves as a “stand-in president” in the event that the President can not perform his everyday duties. The vice president can also preside over the United States Senate and serve many four-year terms. The executive branch has the supreme power of accepting or vetoing any law or legislature created by Congress. If this one branch of government were to be lower in power than the other branches, than there would be no need for a president. If this branch were higher than the other branches, than many more laws and tax reforms would be vetoed. The executive branch is important for the country’s main
The Executive Branch is explained in Article II of the Constitution. It explains the president’s term of office, the procedure for electi...
The Legislative Branch is Congress, which has just two branches - the House of Representatives and the Senate. To understand the power held by the Legislative Branch, we should refer to the Constitution itself. Per Section 8 of Article I, Congress may only act within the powers granted to them explicitly in the Constitution, these are called enumerated powers. But this doesn’t mean the powers granted to them were diminutive. The entire legislative power was constitutionally delegated to Congress. The House and Senate serve, for the most part, to work together (though not necessarily in harmony) on passing laws, and both House and Senate must approve all bills. The framers began with the forming Article I: The Legislative Article for a simple reason; law making is an extremely important function for our government. I believe they dug their heels in here first because they intended for it to be the longest, most thorough article in the Constitution, and every word truthfully serves a divine purpose of laying out the structure of how our Legislative Branch should run. With a mere 2,...
The American government is comprised of three different branches: Executive, Legislative, and Judicial branch. Each one of the branches is essential to the government, and the other two branches. Each branch plays an important part in making sure the other two are doing what they are supposed to be doing, as well as making sure its own duties are getting done. Without these three branches America’s government would be chaos.
In brief, the United States government consists of three branches of government. These branches- the Executive, Judicial, and Legislative are outlined in the Constitution. Without these, the country would not run smoothly, nor live up to the full potential of the great United States of America.
The executive branch comes with Executive freedoms. The President has certain powers, such as permitting pardons for federal offenses if need be. For example, when Nixon was impeached, President Ford had pardoned him. Even though the Legislative branch makes the laws, the President is the one who puts the laws into action with the support from Congress. However, if the president does not agree with the law trying to be passed, he has the right/power to veto the law. After the president veto’s a bill, the likelihood of that bill becoming a law is very slim. If Congress decides they want to override a veto from the president, two-thirds of both the House of Representatives and Senate must vote agai...
Within the Federal Government there are three main branches; “the Legislative, the Judicial, and Executive” (Phaedra Trethan, 2013). They have the same basic shape and the same basic roles were written in the Constitution in 1787.
The President of the United States is the head of the Executive branch. The President appoints heads of Federal agencies, such as the Cabinet. Article II of the Constitution states that the President executes the laws created by Congress and also enforces the laws created by Congress. The President has the power to negotiate and sign treaties, the power to grant pardons for Federal crimes. The Vice President and the Cabinet are also a part of the Executive branch. The Vice President should be ready at any time to step into the role of the President should the President become unable to perform the Presidential duties. The Cabinet is made up of the heads of 15 major departments of the government. The Cabinet advised the President on matters of major importance. The Cabinet includes The Secretary of State, The Secretary of the Treasury, The Secretary of Defense, The Attorney General(Justice Department, The Secretary of The Interior, The Secretary of Agriculture, The Secretary of Commerce, The Secretary of Labor, The Secretary of Health and Human Services, The Secretary of Homeland Security, The Secretary of Housing and Urban Development, The Secretary of Transportation, The Secretary of Education, The Secretary of Energy, and The Secretary of Veteran’s Affairs. The President appoints or removes Cabinet members. The Executive branch also includes members of the Armed Services. The Judicial branch is the court systems designed to oversee court cases through the US government. It explains the meaning of the Constitution and the laws that have been passed by Congress. The Supreme Court decides and rules whether or not something is permitted by the Constitution; constitutional or unconstitutional. There are nine Supreme Court Justices, or judges that are nominated by the President and approved by the Senate. They have no
The president also has a cabinet which includes officials such as the attorney general and the secretaries of State, Treasury, Defense, Interior, Agriculture, Commerce, Labor, Health and Human Services, Housing and Urban Development, Transportation, Education, Energy, and Veterans Affairs.... ... middle of paper ... ... The legislative branch deals with the people, not directly, but in similar terms.
Vice-President and the head of 15 separate departments: Agriculture, Commerce, Defense, Education, Energy, Health and Human Services, Homeland Security, Housing and Urban Development, Interior, Justice (the Attorney General), Labor, State, Transportation, Treasury, and Veterans. The President’s Cabinet is made up of appointed officials who meet on a weekly basis to confer and guide the President on current issues of their respective sectors. The officials are hand chosen by the President. When the President has an individual in mind for the position he proposes a nomination and the nomination is either confirmed or denied by the U.S. Senate by a vote of majority. The President has the power to remove an officer at any point. A member of the Cabinet doesn’t have to have government experience; the President could technically choose to nominate a cashier from McDonald’s if that’s what he/she wanted
The Executive branch is all under the President's command, he is the one in charge of the final decisions. The Executive may veto the bill, all the hard work from the rest of the branches for the Executive to deny the bill. It also enforces laws which can be a major responsibility. It can also negotiate foreign treaties with other countries, in other words they inform and talk to other countries about what is happening. The President appoints the federal judge and this judge has his job for life or until he resigns.
The legislative branch the first branch of the three, consist of two branches establishing Congress, the House and Senate. Each of these components elected by residents of each state has specific requirements that they must follow. The House objectives has several powers assigned exclusively to it, including the power to initiate revenue bills, impeach federal officials, and elect the President in the case of an electoral college tie (Quote GCU). The Senate objectives are managed by the Vice President of the country, known to be the President of there group. Under the President the Senate confirms appointments that requires consent and ratifies treaties (Quote GCU). This helps the entire branch with duties that are performed.
...wers Congress has that makes it paramount to the executive and legislative branches are the abilities to appropriate funds, declare war, and create laws. The ability to appropriate funds is bestowed upon the legislative branch because it is the branch that controls all federal projects and makes rules and regulations on how those projects run. The ability to declare war is entrusted in the legislative branch because Congress is in charge of foreign affairs and National Security; therefore, they can declare war if there is a breach in the nation’s security. The essential ability the legislative branch can do is creating laws. This power is so important because it enables the government to create order, as well as have freedoms, in society and within the government. The legislative branch is the most powerful branch, and will hopefully remain that way, in the future.
The legislative Branch is a powerful part of our governmental system. One of the strengths of it is that it has powers that no other branch has. The legislative branch, including both the House of Representatives and the Senate, is given extensive powers by the Constitution. The legislative branch is the only branch that can create laws or change existing laws. In addition to creating and changing laws, the legislative branch has an array of powers such as: the power to declare war, confirm or reject many Presidential appointments, impeach a federal official, to include the president or a justice of the Supreme Court, create annual federal budgets and direct how federal monies are spent, and extensive investigative powers. Essentially, one of the legislatives branches’ greater powers to creating and changing laws do not yield there; additionally, if the President vetoes a bill, they may override his veto by passing a bill again in each chamber as long as the chambers can get at least a two-third voting in favor of the bill. An example would if the President wants to create a program and/or a system, he will have to go through Congress for approval of the
The legislative branches are the U.S. Congress on the federal level, various general assemblies on the state level and on the local level town councils or township trustees. The legislative branch is said to be the most important player in the policy process and is so powerful ...
In conclusion, the three branches of government serve as protection against ultimate control from one part of government. Each branch of government is responsible of different aspects of implementing, enforcing and modifying laws. They work together to ensure the public is protected, no branch is more important than the other. Instead they work side by side on their repsonsilbities and duties, which interconnect within each other.