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Assignment on design thinking
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What is Design Thinking?
From my understanding, design thinking is the process by which designers go through while coming up with a solution to a design process. Moreover, one can see it as a series of step designers go through to guide the creative process.
What are the key sources about Design thinking? Provide 3
1. Stanford University held a boot camp: Design Thinking Boot Camp: From Insights to Innovation. This boot camp was held at The Hasso Plattner Institute of Design, and offered a three day immersive program that was specifically aimed for executives. It provide the opportunity o learn the concept of “design thinking”. In this boot camp the speaker educated the attendees on the different avenues of design thinking, and how they can
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Participatory design is one of the earliest forms of design lenses, or design related helpers. Participatory design is when designers actively involve their customers in their design processes, so that the outcome/ final product meets the needs of the customer. This form of lens also ensures that the customer knows what’s happening at every given moment, and can feel at ease that the final product will be what he/she envisioned. Design thinking can relate to this in many ways, for instance, the design thinking process happens while the participation of the client with the designer is happening. So as the client and designer (participatory) are going over the series of ideas pertaining the end result (design thinking), they will eventually come to the end …show more content…
They have a succession of well-designed and innovative products; form the iMac to the Apple Watch. Apple as a company has built an empire of partnerships, retail outlet, services, etc. In doing so, they have become the most profitable company in history (EIU, 2015).
References
Bruce Nussbaum, 2011. Design Thinking Is A Failed Experiment. So What's Next?. Fast Co Design. [Online], Available: http://www.fastcodesign.com/1663558/design-thinking-is-a-failed-experiment-so-whats-next [23 February 2016].
Reuven Cohen, 2014. Design thinking: A unified framework for Innovation. Forbes. [Online], Available: http://www.forbes.com/sites/reuvencohen/2014/03/31/design-thinking-a-unified-framework-for-innovation/#7633677c56fc [23 February 2016].
Tim Brown,2008. Design Thinking. Harvard Business Review. [Online], Available: https://hbr.org/2008/06/design-thinking [22 February 2016].
EIU,2015. Thinking by Design. Economist Insight. [Online], Available: http://www.economistinsights.com/technology-innovation/opinion/thinking-design [25 February 2016].
Etsuko Ogiso, 2015. What Differences Exist Between Design Thinking and the Innovative Thinking System? Its Innovative. [Online], Available: http://its-innovative.com/blog/what-differences-exist-between-design-thinking-and-the-innovative-thinking-system/ [ 24 February
Lawson, Bryan. How Designers Think: The Design Process Demystified. 4th ed. Oxford: Architectural Press, 2006.
Lawson, Bryan. How Designers Think: The Design Process Demystified. NY: Architectural Press, 1980, 2007. Massachusetts: NECSI Knowledge Press, 2004.
The Myths of Innovation by Scott Berkun completely changed the way I view creativity. I noticed that we all have creativity inside of us; it is by means of expressing our deepest desires and ideas that we display our creativity to others. Burkun destroys myth after myth about innovation, which had me ready to start inventing my first million dollar idea! Berkun outlines ways to tap into innovation and pulls from history to guide us into the future. His simple and common prose gave me courage to tackle the tough problems. I now feel as though I have a firm grasp on what it means to be an effective creator.
IDEO’s approach to the product design process is through a collective group effort that encourages suggestions, multiple prototypes, and...
The development of design in the trend of globalization is urging designer performing their works in the more standard and professional processes, but the variety of inspirations in the design world still playing their crucial roles. The globalization of design has created a more complicated situation for both domestic and international designer. The application of international design thinking also could help designer to trim their design method and design thinking to approach the more intricate market, to conquer the gaps of different cognizes that effected by different cultures or even the human nature.
It means design specific cognitive activities and application of those ideas during the process of designing. IDEO team uses Divergent and Convergent thinking in all the phases. Through divergent thinking, they have a broad set of ideas which are then funneled with convergent thinking.
Apple Inc. was established by Steve Jobs and Steve Wozniak on April 1, 1976 as a computer designer, developer and seller company. However, the company shifted its focus from only personal computer to include other consumer electronics such as portable media player and mobile phone in 2007. Apple Inc becomes one of the most popular makers in its field since it seems that its popularity has increased according to a report on www.statista.com that Apple Inc’s products sales was generally increasing throughout the first quarter of 2006 to the first quarter of 2014. On the one hand, it has increased its revenue from about 14 billion US dollars to more than 170 billion US dollars in 2013. All in all, the company is highly successful corresponding to its products’ development and their sales growth in world’s market.
Creswell, J., 2003, A framework for design, 2nd ed., Sage Publications, Thousand Oaks, California, pp. 3-26.
This article review forms part of a report, the intention of this literature is to review five articles namely; “Socially Responsive design: Thinking beyond the triple bottom line to socially responsive and sustainable product design” by Gavin Melles, Ian de Vere & Vanja Misic, published in 2011, CoDesign, Vol. 7, No. 2-4, “A “Social Model” of Design: Issues of Practice and Research” By Victor Margolin and Sylvia Margolin, published in 2002, MIT Press, Vol. 18, No.4, “Rethinking Design Policy in the Third World” by Sulfikar Amir, published in 2004, MIT Press, Vol. 20, No. 4, “Design for Children’s Behaviours in Daycare Playgrounds” By Nathan H. Perkins and George Antoniuk, published in 1999, Alexandrine Press, Vol. 25, No. 1, lastly “The Politics of the Artificial” By Victor Margolin, Published in 1995, MIT Press, Vol. 28, No. 5. By reviewing these articles this paper will expose the social responsibilities of a ‘product’ designer, by looking into the history and context of social design. This paper will further bring forth the “ideal” characteristics of a socially responsible ‘product’ designer, and look into participatory design as a methodology for the socially responsible design process.
Greenwood, R., & Miller, D. (2010). Tackling Design Anew: Getting Back to the Heart of Organization Theory. Academy of Management Perspectives, 24 (4), 78-88.
Design thinking is a process for practical, creative resolution of problems or issues that looks for an improved future result. It is the essential ability to combine empathy, creativity and rationality to meet user needs and drive business success. Unlike analytical thinking, design thinking is a creative process based around the building up of ideas. There are no judgments early on the design thinking (Simon, 1969, p. 55). Design thinking includes imagination and reason, a combination of convergent and divergent thought, and creativity. Design thinking might be thought of as dialectic, or conversation. It involves design wisdom, judgment, and knowledge. Lastly, design thinking is skill (Hegeman, 2008).
Design has major impact with concerns to environmental qualities. This field is a direct study of the relationship between behaviouristic actions of its inhabitants. Designers constantly interact with people and communicate to solve the needs of their clients regardless of large or small scale projects. Analysis is key in combining creativity with managerial design solutions. These outside-of-the-box designers have the ability to create beautiful, safe and functional and aesthetically pleasing spaces using common factors, designing for communities as well as,
... stages that we have to do in order to make a good and functional design; they are programming, design development, construction documents and installation. Day once said, "It's all about vision, the vision of the designer & the vision of the client." I personally agree with her quote, which in other words means that both the designer and the client’s ideas are equally important because when they combine ideas, it will make one incredible design.
However, design thinking is present in each stage of journey from the brief until the finished work. Furthermore, different solutions can also be produced for any given brief and these can differ widely in the levels of creativity,
In the beginning lectures, I had no idea that brainstorming and conceptualizing an idea was part of an elaborate process to generate good product ideas. Great inspiration and a creative idea require deep thinking. I have learned that opportunity identification involves looking into the problems first rather than diving headfirst into the solution. Identifying and analyzing customer’s needs, market size, sustainability and scalability allows easy identification of low and high potential concepts. As stated in the article by Tim Brown (Brown, 2008), human-centric approach of innovation should be part of the design process as it gives insights into the life of an everyday person.