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Theft definition
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Theft What is Theft? What happens if I’m charged with Theft? Are there Different Types of Theft? Simple Answer: Simply put, Theft is when a person, without authorization, takes the property or services of another, with the intent to commit the crime. Under Illinois Law theft also includes:
A person knowingly taking unauthorized control over property of another
A person knowingly obtaining control over property of another by threat or deception
A person knowingly obtaining stolen property, either by knowing the property was stolen or under circumstances that would lead a reasonable person to believe the property was stolen. Theft is a broad category but there are other charges that are listed as separate charges, but are under the “Theft” umbrella. Some of the other
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Theft of property that is more than $500 but less than $10,000 is a Class 3 felony. A Class 3 felony has a punishment of two to five years and a fine up to $25,000, plus restitution must be paid for the losses due to the theft. Theft of property that is less than $500 but taken directly from another is a Class 2 felony charge. Also theft that is more than $500 but less than $10,000, but taken from a school, place of worship, or government property is also considered a Class 2 felony. A Class 2 felony charge has a punishment of three to seven years and a fine up to $25,000, plus restitution must be paid for losses due to the theft. Theft over $10,000 has even stiffer consequences listed above. There are many defenses to Theft that maybe used to assist you if you are charged with the crime of Theft. Such defenses include entrapment, intoxication, claim of right or ownership of the property, and several more. There might be ways to mitigate a theft charge too, such as returning the stolen property, but it all is based on the specific facts of your
them. For example, years ago a boy in Georgia broke into a school to steal an
Issue: The defendant Richard Gordon and Strode had told Prout that they "Would take care of the automobile and see that he got it back as soon as possible." Could Richard Gordon be charged with "Armed Robbery"?
The actions of thieves can be related to a slippery slope. They may start out by stealing something small, but nothing is keeping them from stealing something of more worth, so the tendency is to escalate their behaviors.
According to Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary, theft is, "The act of stealing; specifically, the felonious taking and removing of personal property, with an intent to deprive the rightful owner of the same" (Webster's 2). Before the advent of moveable type, no one had cause to apply this concept to information rather than physical property. If one were to steal a book, the act was easily recognized as of the same moral color as stealing a horse, a nugget of gold, or any other physical object. The thief?s possession of the stolen item constituted the rightful owner?s lack of it, a loss both real and measurable. Today, theft seems a hazier concept, due to the popularization and codification of Intellectual Property (IP) rights. IP rights differ from standard property rights in that they signify an individual's right of ownership over "intangible things" (Kinsella 3). Arguably, the most important such things are patents and copyrights. Patents protect inventions, and copyrights protect "original forms of expression" (Fisher 1). In both cases, the right to ownership amounts to ownership of an idea, not a physical object.
An example of a general intent offense is robbery, which means taking something from someone by force, or by the threat of bodily physical harm. Some people may term theft as a specific intent crime. However, the purpose of the act depends on the law, either the intent was to completely deprive the owner of the object stolen, or force the victim to give up on the property. Pg.
These are both examples of pretend or imaginary stealing that are OK, but there is another form of stealing that is wrong. What Kind of Stealing Is Wrong? When a person takes something that belongs to somebody else without permission, that is stealing. The stolen object can be as small as a piece of candy or as big as a car. It can be taken from someone a person knows or from a
Some believe that it is not stealing or illegal. They are just making a copy of someone’s
In the chapter, criminal law has been well organized by dividing it into misdemeanors and felonies and both have been explained into detail. Misdemeanors refer to offenses that are less serious and the offenders serve time for a year or less in local jails while felonies refer to serious crimes such as rape and murder and
Intention to commit an offense (Dave entering boat house without permission to steal Sam’s boat).
Identity theft refers to unlawful activities which specifically compromise another person’s identity. According to the US Department of Justice (DOJ), identity theft is an activity “in which someone wrongfully obtains and uses another person’s personal data in some way that involves fraud or deception, typically for economic gain.” Such personal data can include names, Social Security numbers, birthdates, bank accounts, credit card numbers, or medical records. Identity theft can also be part of or enable other types of crimes such as bank, credit card, document, employment, or immigration fraud; robbery; and burglary, for example (Finklea, 2010, p. 2). Identity theft exists on a continuum with simple unauthorized credit card charges on one end all the way to having one’s identity completely assumed by another.
Shoplifting is a major problem in today. The temptation of not paying for something, just hiding it away and saving your own money is a large factor for some people. The culprit just thinks he's getting a product for free and doesn't know what he's actually doing to himself and the community. Shoplifting effects everyone, yourself and the everyone in the local neighborhood.In this essay I'm going to explain some of the circumstances of stealing from local stores, or any store. After I've been caught stealing I found out how wrong it is and how it is a disadvantage to everyone.
Burglary is typically recognized, from a legal perspective, as the unauthorized entry into any type of structure. A common misconception is that the crime of burglary is specific to breaking into a home or business; however, this is not the case. Moreover, for a burglary to occur there is no need for a physical breaking and entering, in fact, a burglary can be committed by an individual simply trespassing and walking into a structure through an open door. “Most states and the Model Penal Code use the same basic definition of burglary and incorporate the same three basic elements of which include the unauthorized breaking and entry into a building or occupied structure with the intent to commit a crime inside” (Reuters, 2013).
First and foremost, a thief must be someone who views crime as subjectively acceptable and objectively available. In other words, even if someone views crime as morally acceptable but does not have access
Plagiarism is taking someone else’s work or idea and using as a benefit by making it look like it has not been copied from some sort of source. Plagiarism can be done unintentionally or intentionally either way it is a serious crime especially in schools and universities because it is known to be a form of cheating.