Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
Water scarcity introduction 250 words
Effects of population growth on the environment
Water scarcity introduction 250 words
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
Recommended: Water scarcity introduction 250 words
Today there are more than seven billion people living on Earth (Kuo 23). One billion of these people are on the verge of starvation, and even more have absolutely no access to sanitized water (Kuo 23-24). Some say that this is due to overpopulation. Having more people on earth proves the need for more food, water, housing, medication, and other necessities (Kuo 24). Though most people who read this paper will not encounter these problems, they happen all over the world (Cover 444). The world population has almost doubled since 1965 and is currently growing at a rate of more than 80 million people every year (Ehrlich and Ehrlich 557). This is causing the climate to change and unemployment to increase. The world is slowly depleting its resources, and something needs to be done about it (Cover 444; Kuo 24). It is essential that the world implement global population control policies such as family limitations.
It is obvious that the population has grown rapidly in the last 40 years, and this change has started to deny basic human needs to more than two billion of these people (Ehlrich and Ehlrich 557). Anywhere between 10 and 30 million children die every year from starvation because Earth has surpassed its food growing limits (Kuo 26) Global agriculture cannot possibly produce enough food for seven billion people to eat (Kuo 26). In addition, grain outputs per person have fallen an average of .6 percent every year since 1986 (Ehlrich and Ehlrich 557). This is because of the lack of new farmland. Too many people are taking up the farmable land for residential and industrial areas. If rapid population progression continues to occur, there is little hope for reestablishing growth in food output (Cover 445; Ehlrich and Ehlrich 558).
“...
... middle of paper ...
...d=5&sid=bb4f869c-dee8-4a65-9ce9-0512d2d5a95b%40sessionmgr4003&hid=4213>.
Matthews, Freddie. “The One Child Policy’s Impact on the Total Fertility Rate in China”. Wordpress.com. 13 April 2012. Web. 25 March 2014. .
Trevors, J. "Total Abuse of the Earth: Human Overpopulation and Climate Change." Water, Air & Soil Pollution 02 Jan. 2010: 113+. Environment Complete. Web. 24 Mar. 2014. .
Xiaofei, Li. "China's One-Child Policy And Implementation." Asia-Pacific Social Science Review 12.2 (2012): 1-13. SocINDEX with Full Text. Web. 24 Mar. 2014. < http://eds.a.ebscohost.com.gatekeeper2.lindenwood.edu/ehost/pdfviewer/pdfviewer?vid
Feng Wang and Cai Yong stated that the fertility rate was already declining and the policy wasn’t necessary for the Chinese people, especially because of the enormous costs. The fertility rate, which is the number of children the average woman has in her lifetime, in China started at 2.7 in 1979 and decreased to 1.7 in 2008. The article “China’s One Child Policy at 30” argued that the policy did not need to be introduced in China because the rates were already lower than Brazil at 4.2 and Thailand at 3.6.
Document F examines the lives of 2 children effected by the OCP. They both felt it helped them in the long run, but all of the attention and pressure to do well was on them. This leads to the creation of the “Little Emperors.” This can lead to a poor ability of cooperation in the next generation. The amount of pressure on a single-child to do well can also lead to an increase of depression and suicide among the new generation, which is not the correct way to decrease population. Document B dives into the issue of fertility rates before and after the OCP takes effect. A year before the Policy takes effect China’s fertility rate is 2.7; in 2008 it is 1.7. This change is unnatural and extremely savage. Social issues are only the tip of the iceberg; the One Child Policy also caused a gender gap beyond
It is clear that China’s one child policy has affected Chinese society in multiple ways. The policy has resulted in corruption in the Chinese government, an abuse of women’s rights, female feticide, and an imbalance in the gender ratio, and potential problems with China’s elderly and younger populations. The Chinese government decided to implement a one child policy in order to counter the effects of rapid population growth. The question to ask is if the benefits of population control really do outweigh the problems the policy has created in Chinese society. It will be interesting to see if the policy continues to affect Chinese culture in the future, and how the changes that have been recently made play out.
Tan, G. (2012). THE ONE-CHILD POLICY AND PRIVATIZATION OF EDUCATION IN CHINA. International Education, 42(1), 43-53,107. Retrieved from http://search.proquest.com/docview/1285120304?accountid=32521
Li, J., & Cooney, R, S. (1993). Son preference and one child policy in china:
It is a known fact that the world population is increasing without bound; however, there is a debate if this increase is a good thing or if it will prove catastrophic. The article “The Tragedy of the Commons” by Garrett Hardin discusses how the ever-increasing world population will exhaust the world of its natural resources, and eliminate human’s capability of survival. On the other side of the argument is Julian L. Simon who wrote “More People, Greater Wealth, More Resources, Healthier Environment.” This article proposes the theory that with an increase in population, human’s quality of life is amplified. One particular issue that they both mention and have drastically different views on is the future of agriculture and human’s ability to sustain it.
Rosenberg, Matt. "China One Child Policy - Overview of the One Child Policy in China."
The one child policy has been widely contested in China along the greater global community and although the initial intention of limiting China’s robust population growth as the negative impact that it has already had on China economic, social had been substantial. Although Chairman Mau’s vision for China can be considered reasonable and substantiated the policy did not however consider the potentially harmful side affects that it could have on China’s future. China’s one child policy has ultimately had a strongly negative impact on the nation resulting in gender imbalance, economic regression as well as a shift in cultural norms that further accelerates the effects of gender inequity and economic regression. The focus of this paper will be on the issue of gender imbalance and the dimensions that it has affected as well as the economic issues that China has faced as a direct consequence of implementing the policy and finally the potential alternatives that could’ve been pursued alongside my interpretation of how the current situation will carry itself out and what can be done to mitigate the
One of the major effects of the huge population increase has been the depletion of natural resources and the destruction of ecosystems. In the 1960's, theorist Paul Ehrlich predicted that, given the skyrocketing figures of human population, the amount of food produced would not grow at a fast enough rate for human survival (Professor Carr Everbach, personal communication). He predicted mass starvation and death by the year 2000 as the result of uncontrolled population growth. Clearly, this did not occur. Ehrlich did not foresee the advancements ma...
Jacques-Yves Cousteau once said, “Overconsumption and overpopulation underlie every environmental problem we face today” (“Population,” Internet). With the current statistics, Jacques could not be more accurate. Every second, 4.2 people are born and 1.8 people die, which would be a net gain of 2.4 people per second (“Population,” Internet). At this steady rate, the environmental health is spiraling downwards, and it is safe to assume humans are responsible for this. As the population increases, harmful effects on the land, water, and air also do.
One of the problems facing our world is population. It began about ten thousand years ago when the humans settled and began farming. The farming provides more food for the people thus making the population grow. Now we are about 6 billion in population and in a few years we will be around 10 to 11 billion. Therefore, our population will almost double in size. This means that we will need more food to support us. A study in 1986 by Peter Vitonesk, a Stanford biologist, showed that the humans are already consuming about 38.8 of what is possible for us to eat. Thus, if the population keeps increasing, the percentage will increase also, making us closer and closer to the biophysical limits. By studying the earth's capacity, Dr. Cornell, another biologist, believes that we are already crowded for this would. He believes that our world can only support two million people. Not only this, but population can cause complicated problems to the countries with very high population. These countries will need more schools to educate its people, they will need more hospitals and public health to take care of their people, and they will need more water and more soil for farming to feed all the people. In order to solve the population growth problem, the people should be educated. Once the people are educated they will be aware of the problems they ca...
Overpopulation is a growing problem all over the world. This is a very important environmental issue and needs to be dealt with. This environmental problem is affecting many countries around the world, but mostly the poor and impoverished countries that don’t have the resources to help deal with these issues. It also affects the environment like plants, animal life and air quality. When the population of people expands we need more natural resources from the environment, so we consume more than we can produce.
There are those that believe our planet has reached its maximum capacity to sustain humanity and we need to reduce our population to rectify it. It is also said that our planet is well capable of providing both the nutrition and caloric needs for humanity, both now and into the future as well. Regardless of where one’s opinion of the facts fall between these two arguments, global food security is not where it should be. Uneven development could be argued to be a cause of this. But it is not the only issue affecting the planet.
Rosenberg, M. (2010, 11 17). China's one child policy. Retrieved 01 31, 2011, from About.com:
One of the most complex issues in the world today concerns human population. The number of people living off the earth’s resources and stressing its ecosystem has doubled in just forty years. In 1960 there were 3 billion of us; today there are 6 billion. We have no idea what maximum number of people the earth will support. Therefore, the very first question that comes into people’s mind is that are there enough food for all of us in the future? There is no answer for that. Food shortage has become a serious problem among many countries around the world. There are many different reasons why people are starving all over the world. The lack of economic justice and water shortages are just merely two examples out of them all.