Many people who have seen “The Truman Show” think that it is about the life of Truman Burbank. However, most people do not realize that “The Truman Show” is closely related to philosophy. The movie is closely related to Plato’s “Allegory of the Cave.” "The Truman Show" is about a TV show that documents the life of Truman Burbank. Truman was adopted at birth by a television network, and grows up in a town called Seahaven. Seahaven is a massive TV set inside a huge dome in which the weather, the sun, the sky, and all the actions of the citizens are completely controlled by the creator and director of the show, Christof. Truman is the only one in the entire show, who doesn't know that he lives in a giant studio and is surrounded by an illusion of reality. The entire world watches Truman's actions twenty four hours a day, seven days a week through the use of thousands of miniature hidden cameras. These cameras enable Christof to monitor everything that Truman does. Using these cameras, and his power to control the actors, Christof is able to completely control Truman’s life. In Plato’s “Allegory of the Cave”, there are prisoners kept in a cave. These prisoners have no exposure to the outside world. They are chained up to chairs in the cave and only have a huge blank wall to stare at. The guards in the cave make shadows on the wall by holding up objects in front of the fire. The shadows produced by the object show the prisoners a little bit of what the outside world looks like. They get to see the outline of the object that they are shown and have to assume that the shadows are perfect representations of what it actually looks like in the real world. The prisoners don't get to have their own ideas of what the world is like. They are ... ... middle of paper ... ... each one being out of the ordinary. A theatrical light that falls from the artificial night sky constellations. As the movie progresses, these seemingly odd events continue to happen. After each of these events, Truman wonders what just happened. Towards the second half of the movie, Truman starts to put together the events and his observations Truman, much like the prisoners in the cave, would have no choice but to believe that the allusion that he is shown is reality. Much like the prisoner, Truman’s entire life has been broadcasted on TV. This relates to Plato’s prisoner in that the director of the show, Christof, has controlled everything that Truman knew, saw, and in certain cases; what he did. However, Truman knows nothing about this at first. Because he does not realize what is going on, he would automatically believe that where he lives is the real world.
The Allegory of the Cave has many parallels with The Truman Show. Initially, Truman is trapped in his own “cave”; a film set or fictional island known as Seahaven. Truman’s journey or ascension into the real world and into knowledge is similar to that of Plato’s cave dweller. In this paper, I will discuss these similarities along with the very intent of both of these works whose purpose is for us to question our own reality.
Thus, when he saw a light fall from the sky and he heard the director’s voice on the radio, Truman began to become suspicious. He remembered Lauren, an actress who had told him that it was just a TV show and so, he went to find her. He travelled across the sea, talked to Christof and then climbed a flight of stairs in the sky, escaping into the outside world. Unbeknownst to him, Truman Burbank's whole life has been the subject of a hugely popular 24-hour-per-day television show entitled “The Truman Show” (Propagandee, 2012).
The movie, 'The Truman Show' is about a reality television show that has been created to document the life of a man who, adopted at birth by a television network, is tricked into believing that his life, his reality, is normal and the environment that he lives is real. It is set in a town called Seahaven, which is essentially a simulation of the real world similar enough to the outside world that the viewing audience can relate to it. The town is a television studio inside an enormous dome in which the weather, the sun, the sky, and all the actions of the citizens are directed by a team of special effects people. The entire show is directed and produced by the creator of the show, Christof. Truman Burbank, the star of the show, is the only one who doesn't know that he lives in a giant studio and is surrounded by an illusion of reality. The entire world watches Truman's movements twenty four hours a day, seven days a week through the use of thousands of miniature hidden cameras.
In this world we are born and raised into a certain understanding that things are a certain way. We are taught to believe that the way you do things are the way they should be done and that is the way they have always been done in the past because that is the right way to do these things. On the other hand, the way we view our world, our situation, or our current lives in our own personal circles may not be exactly what we have thought they were. Reading and watching “The Myth of the Cave” by Plato and “The Truman Show” respectively I will discuss the comparisons of similarities and differences, the significance of Truman’s name, which path would I choose if I was put in this position, and if these two stories were illustrated in Socratic virtue ethics how would
Plato’s “Allegory of the Cave” is a story being told by Socrates to Plato’s brother, Glaucon. Socrates tells of prisoners in an underground cave who are made to look upon the front wall of the cave. To the rear of the prisoners, below the protection of the parapet, lie the puppeteers whom are casting the shadows on the wall in that the prisoners are perceiving reality. Once a prisoner is free, he's forced to look upon the fire and objects that once determined his perception of reality, and he so realizes these new pictures before of him are now the accepted forms of reality. Plato describes the vision of the real truth to be "aching" to the eyes of the prisoners, and the way they might naturally be inclined to going back and viewing what they need perpetually seen as a pleasing and painless acceptance of truth. This stage of thinking is noted as "belief."
The Truman Show engenders question on the authenticity of behavior and virtue in the face of pervasive voyeurism(which I will refer to in an exclusively non sexual manner). The Truman Show expostulates that an unaware participant in this perverted voyeurism, no matter the level of cognizant awareness, is still inauthentic because of the pervasive manipulation by Cristof and his cronies and the willing deception by Truman Show 's costars. These factors engender a contrived scenario that forces Truman to act in an expected manner—rather than natural--much like the intrusive Mr. B and English society (but really Richardson) forces Pamela to act virtuous. Pamela is an apt point of comparison for the Truman Show because both mark the genesis of a new medium in their respective cultures. Pamela is regarded as one of the catalysts for the epistolary novel and elevated novel in England; in
In The Truman Show, Omnicam Corporation selects and adopts Truman Burbank out of six of the unwanted newborns to star in a show, directed by Christof. The Truman Show broadcasts Truman's life which he initially is not aware of. The town of Seahaven is a television set enclosed, with built in special effects and is populated by actors making it realistic. As Truman begins to clue in on the show, his life begins to unravel. Unable to escape the set of Seahaven, Truman begins to search for the answers and goes on a quest to discover the truth about his identity. The central theme of The Truman Show is identity, which is clearly shown through Truman’s character development, the movie’s setting and . Curiosity can be
Imagine what it would be like to live in a "Perfect" world. "The Truman Show" is a movie where Truman Burbank is born and raised in a television set. His family and friends are all actors. His life is all being controlled and directed by Christof. He is being recorded and watched by millions of people 24/7. This movie is also known to give examples of existentialism such as, existence precedes essence, Truman being given a purpose by Chirstof, , fear, Truman comes to the realization and goes mad, and freedom, when Truman makes his own decisions.
To begin, Plato’s Allegory of the cave is a dialogue between Socrates and Glaucon and its main purpose, as Plato states is to, “show in a figure how far our nature is enlightened or unenlightened.”(Plato) The dialogue includes a group of prisoners who are captive in a cave and chained down, only with the ability to stare straight at a wall. This wall, with the help of a fire, walkway, and people carrying different artifacts and making sounds, create a shadow and false perception of what is real. This concept here is one of the fundamental issues that Plato brings up in the reading. “To them, I said, the truth would be literally nothing but the shadows of the images.” (Plato). These prisoners, being stuck in this cave their entire life have no other option but to believe what they see on the wall to be true. If they were to experience a real representation of the outside world they would find it implausible and hard to understand. “When any of them is liberated and compelled suddenly to stand up a...
In director Peter Weir's The Truman Show, the audience is brought into the world of Truman Burbank, where every moment, act and conversation is staged. Every aspect of Truman's world is aware of the artificiality of this 'universe', everybody, except for Truman. Truman is at the centre of a world-wide television reality show which documents his every moment, twenty-four hours a day and he has absolutely no idea.
Because Truman was being manipulated for most of his life, he had never experienced true freedom. For example, Christof could never allow him to leave the island of Seahaven because if he did he would discover the truth and ruin the TV show. The writers of the show tried to nip Truman’s enthusiasm for travel in the bud such as when he announced to the class that he wanted to be an explorer when he grew up. The teacher immediately told him that he was too late for everything had already been discovered. A few years later, something more drastic was called for and they decided to write Truman’s father out of The Truman Show in a boating a...
Truman displays great zeal for life like a lunatic, but he discovers that his life was not real. He then goes on, with the same, undying fanaticism to investigate the living hell that was once his happy life. In his methods, he embodies the Socratic virtues of courage and temperance as he lunges forth like a great tiger somewhere in Africa. He then finds wisdom by realizing the truth, and deciding to leave the comfortable fake-world for the uncertain real world. The cast lacks the courage and the wisdom to tell Truman the truth, the director has all three but in all the wrong ways, and the audience lacks the wisdom to know that by not watching the show they free Truman, lacks the temperance for indulging on the show every day, and lacks the courage to do something more productive with their lives in the time they spend watching the Truman Show. The audience chooses to live in that world over their own, and some grow enough obsession to delude themselves by favoring Truman’s world and living as if they are on the
One of the major differences between the film and the novel is the depiction of the delusional image of reality. However, it still manages to bring forth the dystopian image of both their Utopian societies. In The Truman Show, life is a real life play in an environment that provides comfortable lifestyle and happiness at the cost of reality. The producer of The Truman Show, Christof states, “We accept the reality of the world with which we are presented”. This message is the underlying theme in the story and as such, will foreshadow Truman’s acceptance of a delusional reality in the film. Meanwhile, in the film everyone except for Truman is acting and not living an authentic life. There is no sense of “real”; no real affinity, no secrecy, and no faith, all of which Truman is blindly unawar...
Kokonis, M. (2002). Postmodernism, Hyperreality and the Hegemony of Spectacle in New Hollywood: The Case of The Truman Show. Available: http://genesis.ee.auth.gr/dimakis/Gramma/7/02-kokonis.htm Last accessed 22nd Dec 2013.
Plato's allegory of the cave is a metaphysical illustration of the philosopher’s view of the humanity. We are represented by the prisoners, who are mired and held captive by an extremely limited view of the world, and prevented by their chains from viewing the actual Truth of existence. We are each locked up in our own worldview, living our lives unknowingly in the shadow of actual truth. Having nothing else to rely upon but our meager eyesight and hearing, capable of only believing in shadows and whispering disembodied voices, once exposed to truth, it is blinding to us. We are dazzled and disoriented, afraid of the glaring sight that has been so rudely forced upon us.