Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
Marriage and relationships in othello
An essay on jealousy
Themes of othello
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
Recommended: Marriage and relationships in othello
William Shakespeare has repeatedly used the themes of love, death and revenge in his plays. Othello is a play that played a host to all these themes. Jealousy, however, was the theme that stood out the most and stirred the plot toward one of the most astonishing tragedies in Shakespearian history. Shakespeare’s use of Jealousy was necessary to send a message about how jealousy is a ticking bomb when triggered it can inflict the relationships between human beings and lead to the tragic downfall of a human being.
Since the beginning of the play, Shakespeare threw his ticking bomb and made it set the plot in the direction of a tragedy. When Othello promotes Cassio to the lieutenant position, this triggers Iago’s jealousy and sets the plot in the
…show more content…
When the readers first get introduced to Othello and Desdemona, the readers assume that there is nothing in the world that can stand in such strong relationship that had even overcome the obstacle of interracial marriage. However, when Othello’s jealousy start getting into this relationship, we start seeing that the relationship between Othello and Desdemona becomes weaker. Iago feels this weakness and acknowledges that jealousy is its source, so he bases his entire plan on it. He keeps on feeding Othello with thoughts to get him more jealous. When he gets more jealous, his relationship with Desdemona weakens. We can see the difference in the way Othello’s conversation with Desdemona in Act III Scene three, Othello although suspicious, still have this strong bond with Desdemona, and their conversation is sensed to be smooth. Othello foreshadows the destruction of this bond due to jealousy when he says "Excellent wretch! Perdition catch my soul, But I do love thee! and when I love thee not, Chaos is come again." We can notice this change at the beginning of Act IV Scene I when Othello asks for her handkerchief, and Desdemona fails to give it to him as she has lost it earlier. The handkerchief was one of Iago’s tools to increase Othello’s jealousy. Othello storms out of the room and this marks the destruction of the relationship between both lovers. The conversation between both lovers in Act IV scene II, then shows how jealousy has turned Othello to a different man, and that his relationship with Desdemona that once overcame the hardest obstacle is now in a downfall. Jealousy by this point has taken over Othello, and it blinded his eyes from reality. This led to what had become one of the most tragic plays in the
“O, beware, my lord, of jealousy;It is the green-eyed monster which doth mock.The meat it feeds on; that cuckold lives in bliss. Who, certain of his fate, loves not his wronger; But, O, what damned minutes tells he o'er. Who dotes, yet doubts, suspects, yet strongly loves” (3.3.163-168). In Shakespeare’s Othello, jealousy is the common theme that becomes Othello’s undoing. Through text in the play, the audience can notice Othello slowly begin to become crazed through his speech.
Literary Analysis Jealousy can do horrible things to people, and It could even cause their death as Marleen states, “Love sees sharply, hatred sees even more sharp, but Jealousy sees the sharpest for it is love and hate at the same time” In Othello by William Shakespeare, Othello caused Desdamona’s death because she never thought of running away when Othello was getting jealous and wanted to kill her. Desdemona's love made her ignore Othello's jealousy. The theme of jealousy is demonstrated in the play by Iago and Othello.
The play “Othello” by William Shakespeare was written in 1604 during the Elizabeth era. Othello is one of the most extraordinary characters in all of Shakespeare’s dramas. He enjoyed unheralded success in the combat zone, which gave him the reputation as one of Venice’s most competent generals. Even though he has great success in the battlefield, he has a dramatic flaw that causes a downfall in his life. The dramatic flaw that causes his downfall is jealousy. This was brought on by a simple persuasion of Iago, the evil character in the play. Even though Iago used extreme manipulation to get Othello to be jealous, Iago did not really have to try very hard to get Othello in a jealous state of mind. Othello was blinded by his jealousy which led him down a path of constant questioning of his wife and his friend Cassio. Throughout the play we see his dramatic flaw sink him deeper and deeper into a cloud of doubt which eventually leads him to kill not only his love of his life but also himself.
“Jealousy is troublesome to others, but a torment to themselves.” Those are words from a famous entrepreneur and philosopher, William Penn. In William Shakespeare’s Othello, the act of jealousy is a powerful sensation seen almost in every aspect and relationship throughout the tragedy. Furthermore, it is one of the most important topics in the play. Based on the conflicts within Othello, jealousy can be defined as troubles or misfortune caused by hallucinations. At the same time, Millicent Bell states in his essay, “Othello’s Jealousy” that the characters are driven to madness by being allowed to see what really is not so or simply using imagination. Bell also goes on to say the jealousy traits are shown only in a sexual manner. That statement can be argued against. True enough, sexual jealousy is shown in Othello, but it is not the only form of jealousy exposed.
When many people decided to sit down and read a book or a play it is because the title or summary entices them. As the story comes to an end it is decided whether or not the person related to or understood the point of the literature. Great authors and playwrights know this and set in place concepts. Many different concepts, to catch different audiences attention and to deepen the understanding of the literature. In order to understand Shakespeare’s play Othello, it is necessary to examine the emotions of jealousy, manipulation, being consumed by something, and gender.
Jealousy can make one feel apprehensive about their relationship, questioning their thoughts and decisions. When Iago plants false information in Othello’s mind regarding Cassio and Desdemona using the handkerchief Othello had gifted Desdemona, “If it be that, or any that was hers, It speaks against her with the other proofs.” (3.3.440-441). Iago knowing that the handkerchief is very valuable to Othello, used it against him to make him believe that indeed Desdemona is in love with Cassio and to the extent that she gave him the handkerchief which Othello had gifted to Desdemona with love. At this point it only strikes Othello’s mind that maybe Desdemona is unfaithful towards him but when he sees that what Iago had said about the handkerchief is true, Cassio had it “did you see the handkerchief/by his hand”, (4.1.164, 166) he became certain that Desdemona and Cassio have an affair and starts to feel insecure about his relationship with Desdemona. This shows that jealousy can cause harm to one’s relationship with someone. As Othello feels more insecure with his relationship, he goes through a sudden change in character due to his wife’s unfaithfulness.
The tragedy “Othello” is written by William Shakespeare in 1604. The story is based on revenge of two characters, Othello and Iago. Othello, the play’s protagonist and hero, who has great reputation as one of Venice’s most competent generals. However, his jealousy causes the major tragedy in his life. This tragedy is brought by a simple manipulation of Iago, the villain of the play. The jealousy led Othello to a path of constant questioning to his wife, and his friend Cassio. Throughout the play, he sinks deeper and deeper into his doubt and eventually that causes him to kill not only the love of his life, but also himself.
Shakespeare used characters and social values to create the tragedy Othello as a statement about deception and honesty, as well as a cautionary tale about jealousy. In the tragedy of Othello a man by the name of Iago is overlooked by the general,Othello, with the position of military lieutenant, which was given to his acquaintance, Cassio. Iago instantly becomes jealous and as a result of that, he then proceeds to deceive the main characters of the play, mainly Othello, as well as Desdemona, Roderigo, and Cassio. Through the deception also comes the irony of honesty, as Iago deceives the characters by being dishonest more than anything, while the others think he is being completely honest.
The role of jealousy, love and betrayal play a major role in The Tragedy of Othello, the Moor of Venice. The entire play is based on the human interactions of the characters as related to Othello and Desdemona. The characters’ personalities, their social status, and their relationships to each other control the story line and their fate in the play. Othello is portrayed early in the play as an outsider with animalistic characteristics by Iago and Roderigo because of jealousy. “Your heart is burst; and have lost half of your soul/Even now, now, very now, an old black ram/Is tupping your white ewe”.(531) Desdemona’s father, Brabantio, accuses Othello of using witch craft on his daughter. “If she in chains of magic were not bound/ Whether a maid so tender, fair, and happy/ So opposite to marriage that she shunned…” (535) This point is important because Othello must defend himself not only to Desdemona’s father, Brabantio, but to the entire Venetian Senate. “And till she come, as truly as to heaven,/ I do confess the vices of my blood./ So justly to your grave ears I’ll present/ How I did thrive in this fair lady’s love, / And she in mine.” (539) Othello proves himself to be an intellectual hero early in the play. He has worked hard to gain respectability and power, but because he has a different background, is from another country, is dark-skinned and is older than Desdemona, he becomes jealous very quickly of Cassio. Cassio is from the same social class, is compatible with Desdemona and is a young handsome man. Iago has also convinced Cassio to seek favor with Desdemo...
Jealousy can sometimes be an inevitable feeling to have towards other people in relationships or even in friendships, and that feeling can negatively affect the bonds with these certain people. One of the main themes in Shakespeare’s Othello, was how friendships and marriages can be ruined all because of one person’s jealousy, which can ring true in real life.
Othello’s own problems lead him to murder Desdemona. He has insecurity issues with himself. In the beginning of the play, Othello is confident. Iago speaks of Othello in a lowly manner oftentimes. He even calls him an “old black ram” and describes him as “tupping your white ewe” (1.1.9) when he wakens Brabantio with news of Desdemona’s marriage to Othello. Othello starts to degrade himself by saying “rude am I in speech” (1.3.96). This loss of confidence puts a dent in his relationship with Desdemona, laying the pavement for her later death. He is gullible for allowing Iago’s remarks to affect him. Therefore, Othello’s own personal conflicts lead to Desdemona’s demise.
The critic Roland Barthes once said, “Literature is the question minus the answer.” William Shakespeare's tragedy, Othello, can be used to exemplify this quote. One of the themes that Shakespeare discusses in Othello is: the effect jealousy has on people. Several of the characters become jealous over the course of the tragedy. Brabantio became jealous because Desdemona fell in love and married Othello. Roderigo became jealous because Desdemona didn’t fall in love with him. Bianca became jealous because she thought that Cassio was cheating on her with another woman. Othello became jealous because he thought Desdemona was cheating on him with Cassio. Iago became jealous because Othello gave Cassio the position of lieutenant. These characters’
Othello, at this point, has lost all faith in his wife and will not be stopped in achieving his revenge against her. As Othello watches at a distance, Iago sets up a situation with Cassio holding Desdemona’s handkerchief, thereby increasing Othello’s jealousy: “As he shall smile, Othello shall go mad/ And his unbookish jealousy must construe/ Poor Cassio’s smiles, gestures, and light behaviors/ Quite in the wrong” (4.1, 117-120). By portraying Cassio in this fashion, Iago succeeds in furthering Othello’s jealousy over his wife’s supposed affair, as well as making him strive to achieve his revenge.
My first thought after careful review of the play and on the subject of jealousy is Iago is a monster. From what I gathered Iago’s only issue was Othello had passed him over for a promotion (Act 1.1, 8-14). Iago then was set to end Othello because of jealousy of being passed over on the promotion. Not only did Iago plan to destroy just Othello, but also the person whom he promoted over him Cassio.
As the moral of this tragedy is a commendable heed against swift notions, and giving way to the first transports of rage and jealousy, which may plunge a man into all the trepidations of guilt, hindrance and wreckage. William Shakespeare was a master of revealing the intricacies of the human mind through his extensive characters. His professionalism in this area is strikingly evident in the character Iago. He acts out jealously, yet claims that he is only doing it out of pure love. By definition, jealousy typically refers to the negative thoughts and feelings of insecurity, resentment against a rival, distrust, fear of loss, and suspicion or anger about a perceived betrayal.