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Woodrow Wilson's Administration and Achievements
Analysis of Woodrow Wilson's presidency
Analysis of Woodrow Wilson's presidency
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During his two term presidency, President Woodrow Wilson had a series of achievements and failures. He was a very hard working president that promoted Democracy, was successful when it came to both foreign and domestic policy, and had the traits of a true leader. He cared for the people he represented, and showed it in more ways than one. For the reasons stated, Woodrow Wilson is a president worthy of an A. Woodrow Wilson had always believed in leaving the world a better place than he found it, and was driven by a sense of mission and high ideals. Wilson was a strong Democrat and believed in making the world safe for Democracy, which sometimes clouded his better judgement. For example, he once stated that the US would “cultivate the friendship
He was the first president since John Adams to stand before Congress. Another success of Wilson’s was appointing Herbert Hoover as National Food Administrator which increased product expansion exponentially. Along with the Food Administration, there was also the Fuel Administration which introduced daylight savings time to conserve fuel. It was said that Wilson consulted with Congressional leaders to ensure his programs would be “dealt with sympathetically(Miller).” They ended up making a very particular program for economics including: banking reform, regulation of businesses, tax reduction, and educational and agricultural federal aid. None of this would have been possible without the help of Woodrow Wilson. Many times, Wilson called for “national self-determination” for repressed groups(ethnic and national). Despite saying this, he accepted segregation and never tried to end race riots or antiblack violence. In this section, Wilson had both good and bad qualities, but the bad had more drastic results, causing his grade to be a B for economic and domestic policy. Foreign policy was a big deal for Woodrow Wilson since he served as the president during the first world war. It was said Wilson’s stubbornness and persistence shaped foreign policy, taking America from isolation to internationalism.
It was supposed to be a layout for peace and negotiations after the end of World War 1. It included free world trade and free access to the oceans. He clashed several times with George Clemeneau and David Lloyd George over how the defeated powers should be dealt with. The last of the Fourteen Points was the League of Nations, the basis of the Treaty of Versailles. The Treaty of Versailles was one of the treaties that ended World War 1 and forced Germany to take responsibility for her actions. Wilson campaigned across the country in order to gain favor for this treaty, and ended up collapsing and becoming bedridden after a stroke. The League of Nations was proposed by Wilson, but Congress didn’t approve it, so America never joined. In an attempt to spread Democracy, Wilson sent the Marines to Haiti and the Dominican Republic during their revolutions, but he failed to make Democratic states. Wilson also led the Philippines to the road of independence. It was said that the reason Wilson sent troops to Russia was because of how against communism he was. He was very motivated to making the world safe for democracy and was willing to do anything for it. Although Wilson became very ill while this was going on, he tried his hardest to make things work and was able to succeed in many ways, as shown above. He wanted to spread the ideas of the Fourteen Points, so he traveled through Europe, France, and
Wilson's 14 Points vs. the Treaty of Versailles. When the peace processes were to start after the end of World War One, there were four people who were major components in the treaty of Paris: Clemenceau, George, Orlando, and Wilson. Clemenceau wanted revenge on the Germans by punishing them through the treaties because he believed that they were at fault for the war; George was in agreement with Clemenceau although he did not feel that Germany should suffer severe punishment; Orlando who wanted the irredenta to be re-established; and President Wilson of the United States of America wanted to create a mild peace with Germany in a fair way. In view of this, Wilson created fourteen points that he wanted accomplished in full as a result of the peace treaties. His fourteen points were his plan for a world peace and included plans for the end of secret treaties, freedom of the seas, free trade, arms reduction, the just settlement of colonial claims, the establishment of a League of Nations, and the evacuation of occupied territories and national self-determination.
During the 20th century many different presidents went in and out of the doors of the White House serving the country the best they could. However, two of these men hold a place in American history as perhaps the greatest leaders that had ever served our country. Theodore Roosevelt and Woodrow Wilson are two extraordinary men that symbolize the hope and aspirations of the American people during such a tumultuous time in United States history. Both of these men held leadership qualities like no other, had strong views for America, and held exceptional ideas on foreign policy.
All in all, Roosevelt and Wilson’s domestic policy made an improvement on the progressive movement and America. However, they both ignored did hurt the aspect of civil rights. Their policies immensely changed the role of the government for future presidents.. The government’s role in big businesses, labor conditions, civil rights, consumerism, and conservation were distinctly influenced by Roosevelt and Wilson. Some of the new progressive ideas used by these presidents are still used today such as the income tax, the Federal Trade Commission, the Federal Reserve Bank, and preserving national parks. While other policies led to more efficient modern policies, such as the Pure Food and Drug Act becoming the FDA. Without the help of these two progressive presidents, the U.S. wouldn’t have made it far in reforming America.
Throughout the 20th century, successive presidents pursued foreign policy in different ways but with one objective and that is to make America the most powerful nation on earth. Despite the challenges of each administration during this century, presidents found a way to put American at the frontline as the undisputed super power. President Taft pursued an aggressive foreign policy by introducing dollar diplomacy which was meant to encourage U.S. investments in the Latin America and the Caribbean. He used government officials to promote this policy in hope that it will create markets for American products in the region. President Wilson made a promise to the American people that he will focus on domestic policy agenda and rarely will his administration
Still, Roosevelt's historical reputation is deservedly high. In attacking the Great Depression he did much to develop a partial welfare state in the United States and to make the federal government an agent of social and economic reform. His administration indirectly encouraged the rise of organized labor and greatly invigorated the Democratic party. His foreign policies, while occasionally devious, were shrewd enough to sustain domestic unity and the allied coalition in World War II. Roosevelt was a president of stature.
The issue both Presidents faced was whether or not to enter any of the world wars. Both president Woodrow Wilson and Roosevelt felt remaining neutral and not involving themselves in European affairs was the best solution. Wilson himself stated that “the United States must be neutral in fact as well as in name …” for entering the war was not something he or the American
...n and defeated, Wilson believed firmly that his vision of America leading a world community of nations would eventually be embraced by the American people. Twenty-five years later, the United Nations built its headquarters in New York, a tangible symbol of the bipartisan support that Wilsonian ideals had gained after a second world war. But Wilson's legacy was not confined to foreign policy. His progressive domestic programs helped stabilize and humanize a huge industrial system, and his success in making the presidency the intellectual and political leader of the American government enabled the United States to deal effectively with the challenges and threats of the modern world. But don't forget the credit of Roosevelt's "New Imperialism", it became the hallmark of American foreign policy in the new century, positioning America as the leader of the western alliance.
(Bull Moose Party, 1912) Wilson was a Democrat and thus was more of a traditional liberal, with increased social programs and a progressive tax system which taxes the wealthy at a higher rate. He was also more passive and was reluctant to get involved in WWI, although after three years he eventually had no
According to Link, Wilson served two consecutive terms totaling eight years in office. During his time in office Wilson faced quite a few hardships, but perhaps the most significant event that Wilson was consumed in was World War I. From the beginning of his presidency Wilson was always looking ahead for long term goals and had a strong faith in democracy. Wilson had always had an interest in foreign affairs and policies, and was determined to end US isolation through practice of fair trade. (Link.pg3&8) Wilson took a personal role in foreign affairs as well as ones on the US home front. He was also extremely an...
Wilson had some important roles in World War I that took a tole on his health. Just the fact of being a president is enough pressure. What stands out most after much research is the fact of how much he wanted peace. One would not underestimate by saying he spent his life by trying to have world peace. He was a remarkable president and benefited our nation tremendously by his works.
...essives, they still recognized the utility of local government. In that sense, the Wilsonian system was the most integrated. The political parties were broad organizations, spanning from local to national politics and hopefully fostering some sort of interconnectivity. Wilson acknowledged the danger and rigidity of a two-party system, but also realized that parties would balance a government's tendency to accumulate excessive amounts of power. The individual was able to engage himself in politics, but the functionality of the Federal Government was never impeded upon. Somehow, Wilson had nearly resolved the differences that had been plaguing American politics for the preceding century. He was the first president to recognize that he possessed two responsibilities as a party leader and policy-maker and that is why his system was so admirable, enduring and emulated.
...luded his attitude towards blacks. He appointed whites to offices reserved for blacks, segregated the navy, and threw African American leaders out of his office. Of course, textbooks omit these facts about Wilson because his behavior was disgraceful and offensive. If these facts were known, Loewen feels “No black person could ever consider Woodrow Wilson a hero” (Loewen 20). I personally have not studied Wilson in-depth, but did realize he fell into the category of a racist. I also believe that “Americans need to learn from the Wilson era, that there is a connection between racist presidential leadership and like-minded public response” (Loewen 21). I think this an important factor when considering who to vote for at the polls.
Franklin Delano Roosevelt was loathed by some and yet loved by so many. Becoming one of the most beloved presidents in U.S. history for the four terms he was in office. His unusual charm and optimism that he communicated through the confidence of others is what people easily remembered him by. He often brought a confidence and a smile in to any room he entered and yet never underestimated his own responsibilities to specific situations that needed his undivided attention. Those actions alone helped sustained the nation through some of it’s darker times such as the Great Depression and World War II.
To begin with, Woodrow Wilson, the 28th president of the United States is one of the most influential and known idealist in history. He is recognized as an idealist because of his admirable ambitions and his strive for excellence. He had a major role after World War One, when he presented his Fourteen Points. The Fourteen Points were meant to bring peace to the world and make it so that another tragic war like the Great War would not occur again. His Fourteen Points Speech is a perfect example of idealism because in the speech Wilson talked about free trade, self-determination, disarmament, freedom of the seas, and the most important part of the speech was the League of Nat...
He did not want administration to be influenced by political interest instead of operating in the interest of the people in a country. ‘The doctrine of dichotomy implied that the politicians and their direct appointees have the right to make policy decisions for the polity but it is the duty of the bureaucrats to carry those policies in good faith’ (Pfiffner, 2004, p. 2). Wilson advocated for politicians to deal with the duty of policy formulation and for civil servants to implement those policies.... ... middle of paper ...