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Essay on french revolution 1789
Essay on french revolution 1789
Napoléon bonaparte dictator
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The storming of Bastille Overview of the French revolution The French revolution occurred from 1789 – 1795 but some argue that it went up till 1799. King Louis XVI was crowned after the 7 years’ war which plunged France into economical debt and led to rise of corruption. The king’s ignorance led to increase of privileges grasped by nobles and the rich. Years of bad or no harvest led to unrest in France as the rich enjoyed their position in society while the poor suffered. The people were divided into three different classes known as estates, namely third estate – the proletariat, second estate – the clergy and the first estate – the aristocrats or monarchs. All this lead to an uproar in 1789 which begun peacefully but the real revolution started with “The storming of Bastille” where revolutionist seized control of a prison fort in Paris. This was a start to a struggle which the led to the break off of third estate to form the National assembly. This was instrumental to bring together the Declaration of rights of citizen which brought together the idea that all classes were equal. External threats also shaped the revolution with France having to face off with Austria and Prussia and beat them in the battle of Flerus which uncovered the king had been in coalition with the enemy the whole time. This led to him facing trial along with the queen and as a result their execution. The outcome was the rise of another dictatorship – Napoleon Bonaparte. He plunged the country into war again with economy dropping to lows soon after the revolution July the 1789th Hot Dry Noon People marched with whatever they had. They could hold it no more, all these years of hard work, all these years of suffering, only to serve the... ... middle of paper ... ...n made to suit all classes. Lower taxes and food prices have been introduced. And the most of all, I have been married on this day. Yes, and she was the baker across the street who fought in the army as well alongside me. I am happy with all of France and we hope for a better future for all of us. Arthur Bernard, A wood cutter November the 1799th It has been 5 long years since I’ve found any use for this book, believing the revolution would bring change and we would be happy. Now I compare – was it any better with a king? Terrible economy and crime rates loom over us again, and people are restless with war at large. For if another revolution occurs, this time I shall watch. Meanwhile, I shall travel with Annabelle to England, hopefully a better future for our child. Arthur Bernard, No more a revolutionist Srikar Nekkanti 8/4 Word count - 1413
During the fall of 1944, the “Atlantic Wall” had diminished after the invasion of Normandy and the American and allied forces were making their way towards Germany. One of the offensives directed to counteract this; Adolf Hitler focused in on and was attacking the inadequately defended Ardennes front. Had this plan succeeded, through the capture of Antwerp, the Germans would have divided the American and British forces in the area, depriving the American Soldiers and allies of a seaport for resupply.
The French Revolution was a period of political upheaval that occurred in France during the latter half of the 18th century. This revolution marked an end to the system of feudalism and the monarchy in France and a rise to democracy and new Enlightenment ideas. By 1789, when the revolution began, France was in a deep financial crisis due to the debt they had obtained over many years of reckless spending and France was nearly bankrupt. These financial issues fell almost completely on the bottom social class or the Third Estate which made up a majority of the country. Because of this financial trouble, the common people were heavily taxed, leaving many of them in poverty.
The French Revolution started during 1789, it allowed for the people to have a better government that actually protected the natural rights of the people. This toke a nearly a decade of rioting and violence for the Third Estate to have their way and get the rights they deserved. From all the causes like the famine of wheat, long debts because of wars, the heavy taxes, and their rights not being protected, some causes stood out more than the others. It is noted that these reasons had to play a major role in order for the French Revolution to occur. The three most important causes of the French revolution are the ideas that came from the Enlightenment, the Old Regime not being an efficient class system, and the heavy taxation.
The French Revolution, also known as the revolution of 1789, was a movement that helped shape France into what it is today. The Revolution may have started in 1787 but it wasn’t till 1789 when the revolution actually started to become worse. The Revolution had many reasons for why it started, but it was only a few major things that really made it happen.
use as a study of "The massacre of the Champs de Mars". However, as a
Whatever the movement had accomplished, the most paramount tasks still lay ahead. We will not give up; we will continue to fight. We realize this is a never-ending struggle, yet we surge on, with hope and pride. For one day "we shall overcome."
The French Revolution started in 1787 because the country was going through financial difficulties and there was unrest between the classes of citizens in the country. The differences between the lower class citizens and higher classes, being nobles and the monarchy were great. The citizens had heard of the revolution that went on in the colonies and they also wanted freedom and independence. The real start of the French Revolution was on July 14, 1789, with the storming of the Bastille. Between 1789 1793, a constitution was written, feudalism was abolished, war had broken out, and King Louis XVI was put to death. In late 1793 and early 1794, Maximilien Robespierre became the head of the Committee of Public Safety in France. This was the new governing body in France; it could be compared to the executive branch of a government. Robespierre was a great leader, he ins...
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The Storming of the Bastille was the reason for governmental change in France. Political turmoil and an economic crisis caused people to become infuriated with King Louis XVI. The French political system created an unequal distribution of powers between the first, second, and third estate. Economic crises also occurred by the King creating an overload of taxes. The people of the third estate were struggling to survive due to high taxes. So, in 1789 on July 14th the storming of the Bastille occurred. Thousands of people marched to the Bastille to free seven people who were imprisoned in the Bastille. The Bastille would get destroyed by eight hundred men. After the storming of the Bastille occurred the governor and then months later the King would both get executed. Following the Bastille being destroyed and the King being executed the French people finally had hope for the future of a democracy instead of a monarchy. The Storming of the Bastille, which started as a revolt, was the French people’s symbol of victory against the monarchy, which resulted in a revolution and changed France’s government forever.
The characteristics of a group are determined by its elements. The mob that stormed the Bastille on July 14th, 1789 was a group of citizens that were fierce, enraged, and blood-thirsty. To the people of Paris, the Bastille was a symbol of brutality and totalitarian power. It was hated because of the many stories that had emerged from its walls of horrible torture and brutality. To the people of Paris who stormed the Bastille, the prison which was the symbol of the absolute monarchy which France had been suffering under for so long. They were tired of being treated unfairly and not having a voice in most of the political affairs during the time period. They wanted "life, liberty, fraternity" and were determined to fulfill their wishes of a fair ruling system by means of force or agreement. Unfortunately, citizens had to resort to the use of force to gain what the felt lacked.
Prior to the revolution, King Louis XVI was at the top of the ancien régime, the social, economic, and political structure in France, which means he had absolute power. When he received the throne in 1774, it came along with insoluble problems. The people were split into three estates which divided social class. The first estate consisted of 100,000 tax exempt nobles who owned 20% of the land. The second estate consisted of the 300,000 tax exempt clergy who owned 10% of the land. The third estate consisted of the remaining 23.5 million French people who were 90% peasants. The third estate was the only estate that paid taxes. Their taxes ensured the financial well-being of the clergy, state, and nobles (French Revolution Overview 6).
The French Revolution began in the year 1789. The French Revolution began due to the conflicts of the French government and it did not end until the peace treaties were signed by the leader Napoleon Bonaparte. The French Revolution has been said to be divided into two phases: The Liberal Phases and Radical Phase. The When the French people began to be concerned and aggravated with the issue of voting and reaching an agreement, on June 17, 1789 the Third Estate declared itself as the National Assembly. Three days after to this declaration, an event called the Tennis Court Oath took place where no one was able to leave the tennis court that they all assembles to because the National Assembly was determined to create a new Constitution for France. As they feared the military power of the king, the National Assembly demonstrated their power of mob violence with the Storming of Bastille. “The Bastille was a big prison that imprisoned many Nobles of France” (Bouchtler), and other enemies that were from other parts of Europe. The middle class were much of the National Assembly and they “were tired of paying all the loads of taxes and not getting a single penny in return to keep” (Bouchtler) for themselves. As the civilians started marching closer and closer to the Bastille, the guards started to set open fires into the crowds, believing that they were protesting for violence. The start of the Radical Phase is the phase that begins the bloodshed of the French Revolution. This begins with the economic problem that the working people continued to realize. The rapid inflation and laissez-faire policies of the Revolution angered the working people which were known as sans culottes. On April 20th 1792, France declared war on Austria-Hungary, convinced and dominated by the Girondins that was under the leadership of Jacques-Pierre Brissot. (Schneid) Brissot 's objectives
The French Revolution was one of the larger social revolutions. It can be considered a revolution on the political, social, religious, and economic front, although the biggest causes were social. The French Revolution began on July 14, 1789, with the fall of Bastille and continued until the rise of power of Napoleon Bonaparte. The main re...
The first underlying cause of the French Revolution was the Old Regime. The people of France were divided into three estates. The first estate was composed of the highest church officials. They held about ten percent of all the land in France. They paid no direct taxes to the royal government. The second estate was made up of nobles. They were only two percent of France’s population, but owned twenty percent of the land. They paid no taxes (Krieger 483). The third estate accounted for ninety-eight percent of France’s population. The third estate was divided into three groups; the middle class, known as the bourgeoisie, the urban lower classes, and the peasant farmers. The third estate lost about half their income in taxes. They paid feudal dues, royal taxes, and also owed the corvee, a form of tax paid with work (Krieger 484).
The French Revolution, which occurred from 1789 to 1799, was a time where the monarchy was overthrown, a republic was formed, and limits were put on the church. The French Revolution ended with the rule of Napoleon Bonaparte in 1799. The French Revolution created France’s legislative assembly, which is still in place today. Many would argue that the Enlightment was a cause of the French Revolution, but the Enlightment was not one of the main drivers for the Revolution. The bad living conditions, France’s monarchy, and the involvement in the American Revolution and other wars caused the French Revolution.